Entoloma subg. Claudopus
| Entoloma subg. Claudopus | ||||||||||||
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Gray stump-foot rotling ( Entoloma byssisedum ) |
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| Entoloma subg. Claudopus | ||||||||||||
| ( Gillet ) Noordel. |
Entoloma subg. Claudopus , also called stump-foot red rot , is a sub-genus of the genus of red rot , which is divided into the two sections Claudopus and Undata .
The type species is the gray stump-foot rotling ( Entoloma byssisedum ).
features
Characteristic of the species of the subgenus Claudopus are umbilical or lateral fruiting bodies, the lamellae of which often clearly run down the stem. The pigment is encrusting , rarely also intracellular. There are often buckles on the hyphae septa.
Systematics
In 1876, Claude-Casimir Gillet described the genus Claudopus . Henri Romagnesi combined the taxon in 1978 as a subgenus of the genus Rhodophyllus , before the Dutch mycologist Machiel E. Noordeloos the Ug. Integrated into the genus Entoloma in 1981 .
Section Claudopus
The fruiting bodies have a lateral or umbilical-like shape with a typically eccentric, lateral or absent stem. However, some species have centrally stalked fruiting bodies when they are young. The pigment is encrusting, parietal or intracellular and is usually difficult to see in pale species. Buckles on the hyphal septa are either present or absent. Some species have a distinctive odor. The species live saprotrophically or parasitically on the fruiting bodies of other fungi.
- Moisturized stump-foot rotling - Entoloma albotomentosum Noordeloos & Hausknecht 1989
- Entoloma alliodorum Esteve-Raventós, E. Horak & A. Ortega 2003
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Gray stubby red rot - Entoloma byssisedum (Persoon 1801: Fries 1821) Donk 1949
- Entoloma byssisedum var. Microsporum Esteve-Raventós & Noordeloos 2004
- Entoloma catalaense Noordeloos & Contu 2004 (described as E. catalaensis )
- Schwindlings- Umbilical Rötling - Entoloma depluens (Batsch 1786: Fries 1821) Hesler 1967
- Entoloma exiguum Esteve-Raventós & M. de la Cruz 1998
- White wood stubby red rötling - Entoloma jahnii Wölfel & Winterhoff 1993
- Long-handled stubby-foot rotling - Entoloma ollare E. Ludwig & T. Rödig 1992 ex E. Ludwig & T. Rödig 2004
- Large-spore stub-foot red rot - Entoloma parasiticum (Quélet 1878) roundabout 1984
- Chanterelle stumpfoot rötling - Entoloma pseudoparasiticum Noordeloos 1992
Undata section
The fruiting bodies have a navel-like or turnip-like habit. The stem is usually well developed and attached centrally to the hat.
- Different brown wood rötling - Entoloma chelone Noordeloos & E. Horak 1987
- Entoloma depressum Noordeloos & Vesterholt 2004
- Flaky umbilical rötling - Entoloma flocculosum (Bresadola 1929) Pacioni 1988 ('1987')
- Entoloma iodiolens Arnolds & Noordeloos 2004
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Entoloma korhonenii Noordeloos 2004
- Step-zoned umbilical rötling - Entoloma korhonenii var. Gradizonatum E. Ludwig & Noordeloos 2007
- Woolly ruddy navel - Entoloma lanicum (Romagnesi 1936) Noordeloos 1981
- Blackish Rötling - Entoloma nigellum (Quélet 1883) Noordeloos 1992
- Beaker navel rötling - Entoloma phaeocyathus Noordeloos 1985
- Alder-navel- rötling - Entoloma rhodocylix (Lasch 1829: Fries 1832) MM Moser 1978
- Wrinkled Umbilical Rötling - Entoloma rugosum (Malençon 1942) Bon & Haluwyn 1983
- Brown-leaved Umbilical Rötling - Entoloma rusticoides (Gillet 1874) Noordeloos 1981
- Entoloma subpusillum (Pilát 1951) Romagnesi 1987
- Dark-leaved Umbilical Rötling - Entoloma undatum (Gillet 1874) MM Moser 1978
Individual evidence
- ↑ Erhard Ludwig: Pilzkompendium, Vol. 2: Descriptions. The larger genera of the Agaricales with colored spore powder (except Cortinariaceae) . Fungicon Verlag, Berlin. 2007. pp. 293-294. ISBN 978-3-940-31601-1 .
- ↑ a b c d Machiel Evert Noordeloos : Entoloma sl Supplemento . Fungi Europaei, Vol. 5A. Massimo Candusso, Saronno (Italy). 2004. ISBN 8-890-10574-7 .
- ↑ Machiel Evert Noordeloos : Entoloma sl Fungi Europaei, vol. 5. Massimo Candusso, Saronno (Italy). 1992. pp. 598-600.
- ^ Claude-Casimir Gillet: Les Hyménomycètes ou Description de tous les Champignons qui Croissent en France . 1876. pp. 177-560.
- ^ Henri Romagnesi : Rhodophyllus subgen. Claudopus. In: Supplement to Nova Hedwigia 59. 1978. p. 41.
- ↑ Machiel Evert Noordeloos : Introduction to the taxonomy of Entoloma sensu lato (Agaricales) . In: Persoonia 11. 1981. pp. 21-151.