Erethimios

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Erethimios or Erethimyos ( ancient Greek Έρεθίμιος or Έρεθύμος ) is an epiclesis of the Greek god Apollon , with whom he was worshiped in Rhodes and Lycia .

The cult of Apollon Erethimios on Delos is known through several inscriptions from a temple near Kameiros . One inscription shows that the goddess Artemis was worshiped in the temple next to him , another that the festival of Erethimia ( Έρεθίμια ) was celebrated in his honor . According to Strabo , the office of Robingus of the Roman festival Robigalia , which was celebrated to protect the grain from rust disease, was exercised on Delos by the priests of Apollon Erethimios. Hesychios reports of a cult of Apollon Erethimyos in Lycia , who mentions the festival of Erethymia ( Έρεθύμια ) celebrated there .

Martin Persson Nilsson concludes from an inscription from Delos in which the priests of Apollo Erethimios from 109/108 to 82/81 BC. Are listed on an agon , whose agonothet is said to have been the priest of Apollon Erethimios. These agons were therefore the main component of the cult of Apollon Erethimios in Kameiros.

literature

Remarks

  1. IG XII, 1 732 .
  2. ^ IG XII, 1 735 .
  3. Strabon 13, 613.
  4. Hesychios sv Έρεθύμος
  5. ^ IG XII, 1 730 .
  6. Martin Persson Nilsson: Greek festivals of religious importance excluding the Attic . Teubner, Leipzig 1906. pp. 143 f.