Ermreus

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Ermreus
community Kunreuth
Coordinates: 49 ° 40 ′ 17 ″  N , 11 ° 8 ′ 18 ″  E
Height : 332 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 132  (1987) 
Postal code : 91358
Area code : 09199
The Kunreuth district of Ermreus
The Kunreuth district of Ermreus

Ermreus is a Franconian village in the Erlanger Albvorland .

geography

The village is one of four districts of the municipality of Kunreuth in the southwestern part of Upper Franconia . It is located a little more than a kilometer south-southwest of the center of Kunreuth and is at an altitude of 332  m above sea level. NHN .

history

By the end of the 18th century Ermreus had the high jurisdiction of the Bishopric of Bamberg belonging cents Office Forchheim were under. The manorial ownership in the place was divided between several bailiffs, including the Bamberg office of Neunkirchen and several noble families. The village and community rule was exercised by the Bamberg Oberamt Forchheim , but this was not recognized by the community. When the Bamberg Monastery was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the Imperial Constitution , Ermreus became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over during the Napoleonic land consolidation .

As a result of the administrative reforms carried out in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , with the second municipal edict in 1818 , Ermreus became part of the independent rural community of Gaiganz , to which, in addition to this parish , the now-defunct Wunderburg also belonged. In 1843, Ermreus became an independent rural community, which was incorporated into the community of Kunreuth on July 1, 1971 as part of the communal territorial reform carried out in Bavaria in the 1970s . In 1987 Ermreus had 132 inhabitants.

traffic

The connection to the public road network is made by a communal road that branches off from State Road St 2236 in the southeastern area of ​​Kunreuth and, after passing through the village, continues to the neighboring village of Gaiganz, about a kilometer to the west-southwest, where it joins State Road St 2242 .

literature

  • Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1955.
  • Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .

Web links

Commons : Ermreus  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 303 ( digitized version ). , accessed on May 21, 2019
  2. Ermreus in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on May 21, 2019.
  3. Geographical location of Ermreus in the BayernAtlas , accessed on May 21, 2019
  4. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . S. 50-51 .
  5. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . S. 115-116 .
  6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 683 .