Fünfeichen (Neubrandenburg)

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South entrance to the village

Fünfeichen is a part of the city of Neubrandenburg to the south-east , since 1995 assigned to the Neubrandenburg "city area south".

After the separation of the urban Feldmark around 1870, the place was laid out as a town good on the southern edge of the Stadtfeldmark of Neubrandenburg and always remained part of the town. The founder and first owner was the Neubrandenburg doctor's son and lawyer Moritz Loeper (the younger; 1831–1888), the last owner was Olga Jürges, b. Freiin von Maltzahn (1879–1963), who sold the estate to the German Wehrmacht in 1938 . After that, a military training area was set up here, but the estate initially continued to be operated.

After the outbreak of war in 1939, the prisoner-of-war camp in Neubrandenburg / Fünfeichen (Stalag II A) , which was used by the NKVD as special camp No. 9 Fünfeichen, was built on the grounds of the estate after the outbreak of war in 1939 . Volume 3 of Uwe Johnson's novel Anniversaries contains a haunting literary description of the conditions prevailing in the camp during this phase (in the chapter dedicated to June 4, 1968). From August 1948 the camp was dissolved and demolished.

In Fünfeichen, memorials were erected on both historical levels .

Fünfeichen serves as a military location during the GDR era .

The end of military use is (as of September 2015) scheduled for the end of March 2016. Since autumn 2015 it has also been used as emergency shelter for hundreds of refugees in the course of the refugee crisis in Europe from 2015 onwards.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. She was neither a baron nor her married name Jürgens , as it is often wrongly called in the most varied of representations. - Olga (Dolphins Amalie Luise) Freiin v. Maltzahn (* December 14, 1879 in Gützkow (Mecklenburg) , † September 17, 1963 in Oldenburg; gender number: 1150, from the Gützkow house), oldest to. of Friedrich (Ernst August Helmuth) Freiherr v. Maltzahn (1839–1920; # 1143) on Gützkow with Röckwitz, Adamsdorf and Hüttendorf / Meckl. from his 2nd marriage (oo October 5, 1879 in Mannheim) with Luise Ladenburg (1843–1925); mated November 5, 1912 in Röckwitz with Bruno Jürges (sic!), Farmer (divorced in 1931). The source knows nothing about their estate on five oaks. --- Cf. Maltza (h) nscher Familienverband [Hrsg.]: The Maltza (h) n 1194-1945. The life path of an East German noble family. Cologne, 1979. pp. 388f.
  2. ^ Sabine Bock : Stately houses on the estates and domains in Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Architecture and history. Volume 1. (= contributions to the history of architecture and monument preservation, 7.1–3). Thomas Helms Verlag Schwerin 2008, ISBN 978-3-935749-05-3 , pp. 243–245.
  3. FAZ.net / Frank Pergande September 26, 2015: The last battle

Coordinates: 53 ° 31 '  N , 13 ° 17'  E