Fischbacher plant
Fischbacher plant | |||
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General information about the mine | |||
Funding / total | 212,000 t of iron ore
34,700 t of lead ore containing silver |
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Rare minerals | Calumetite , pyrargyrite , pyrostilpnite , sumebite , ullmannite , penrosite | ||
Information about the mining company | |||
Employees | 350 | ||
Start of operation | 15th century | ||
End of operation | October 10, 1902 / February 1904 | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Iron ore , lead ore | ||
Greatest depth | 510 m | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 50 ° 50 '27 " N , 7 ° 53' 58" E | ||
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Location | Niederfischbach | ||
local community | Niederfischbach | ||
District ( NUTS3 ) | Altenkirchen | ||
country | State of Rhineland-Palatinate | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Daaden-Kirchen mountain area |
Fischbacher work was an iron ore - and lead ore mine in the municipality Niederfischbach in district Altenkirchen in Rhineland-Palatinate .
Aisle means
The passage means of the pit were the Krautgartner means , which was between two and four meters thick, the Blumengartner means , also between two and four meters thick, the Eulsloch means and the Wendelsseifener means , which was only one to two meters thick.
Iron ore (Spateisenstein), lead and partly also copper ores were mined; From 1880, more lead ore containing silver was mined.
history
In the 15th century the rights to mine lead ore were granted, and from 1880 silver was also mined. A company was founded around 1770, it consisted of a consolidation of the individual pits Krautgarten , Blumengarten and Wendelseifen .
Between 1860 and 1897 the mine was sold three times:
- 1860: by a Belgian mining company
- 1878: by an English mining company
- 1897: by "Niederfischbacher Berg- und Hüttengesellschaft"
In 1869 they began to sink a shaft . However, proper civil engineering did not take place until 1869. The shaft had a size of 2.54 × 0.9 m and a depth of 390 m. From 1893 it was called the old shaft , after a second shaft had been sunk in 1880. This was 465 m deep. The total depth of the pit was 510 m, on which 12 levels were distributed; up to 350 staff members worked in it. In 1869 the mine produced 12,388 t of spate iron stone, 71 t of lead ore and 92 t of copper ore.
In 1888 the mine was connected to the Betzdorf-Olpe railway . In 1897, 9,702 t of iron ore were still being mined. In 1901 it went bankrupt and was shut down in 1902. Two years later the mine workings were finally given up. A total of 212,562 t of iron ore and 34,700 t of silver-bearing lead ore were mined.
Consolidations
The following consolidations took place (their first mention in brackets):
- Flower garden (born December 19, 1750)
- Emanuel (born December 5, 1866)
- Krautgarten (* before 1730, new October 8, 1749)
- Langenhardt (born December 19, 1750)
- Rothenberg (born May 27, 1749)
- Wendelseifen (born January 16, 1768)
All pits were in the local area of Niederfischbach.
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d CD pits / mines in the Spateisenstein district of Siegerland by Gerd Bäumer, Betzdorf
- ↑ a b A. Ribbentrop: Description of the mountain district Daaden-Kirchen ; Bonn 1882
- ^ Journal for the mining, smelting and salt works in the Prussian state , Berlin; Edition 1898
literature
- Ute Bosbach: Searching for traces in Eisenland - On the way on ore roads and miners ' paths, amadeusmedien, November 2006. ISBN 3-9808936-8-5
Web links
- Gerd Bäumer: Ore mining in the Siegerland area ( Memento from November 7, 2001 in the Internet Archive )