Fischbacher plant

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Fischbacher plant
General information about the mine
Funding / total 212,000 t of iron ore

34,700 t of lead ore containing silver

Rare minerals Calumetite , pyrargyrite , pyrostilpnite , sumebite , ullmannite , penrosite
Information about the mining company
Employees 350
Start of operation 15th century
End of operation October 10, 1902 / February 1904
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Iron ore , lead ore
Greatest depth 510 m
Geographical location
Coordinates 50 ° 50 '27 "  N , 7 ° 53' 58"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 50 '27 "  N , 7 ° 53' 58"  E
Fischbacher Werk (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Fischbacher plant
Location Fischbacher Werk
Location Niederfischbach
local community Niederfischbach
District ( NUTS3 ) Altenkirchen
country State of Rhineland-Palatinate
Country Germany
District Daaden-Kirchen mountain area

Fischbacher work was an iron ore - and lead ore mine in the municipality Niederfischbach in district Altenkirchen in Rhineland-Palatinate .

Aisle means

The passage means of the pit were the Krautgartner means , which was between two and four meters thick, the Blumengartner means , also between two and four meters thick, the Eulsloch means and the Wendelsseifener means , which was only one to two meters thick.

Iron ore (Spateisenstein), lead and partly also copper ores were mined; From 1880, more lead ore containing silver was mined.

history

In the 15th century the rights to mine lead ore were granted, and from 1880 silver was also mined. A company was founded around 1770, it consisted of a consolidation of the individual pits Krautgarten , Blumengarten and Wendelseifen .

Between 1860 and 1897 the mine was sold three times:

  • 1860: by a Belgian mining company
  • 1878: by an English mining company
  • 1897: by "Niederfischbacher Berg- und Hüttengesellschaft"

In 1869 they began to sink a shaft . However, proper civil engineering did not take place until 1869. The shaft had a size of 2.54 × 0.9 m and a depth of 390 m. From 1893 it was called the old shaft , after a second shaft had been sunk in 1880. This was 465 m deep. The total depth of the pit was 510 m, on which 12  levels were distributed; up to 350  staff members worked in it. In 1869 the mine produced 12,388 t of spate iron stone, 71 t of lead ore and 92 t of copper ore.

In 1888 the mine was connected to the Betzdorf-Olpe railway . In 1897, 9,702 t of iron ore were still being mined. In 1901 it went bankrupt and was shut down in 1902. Two years later the mine workings were finally given up. A total of 212,562 t of iron ore and 34,700 t of silver-bearing lead ore were mined.

Consolidations

The following consolidations took place (their first mention in brackets):

  • Flower garden (born December 19, 1750)
  • Emanuel (born December 5, 1866)
  • Krautgarten (* before 1730, new October 8, 1749)
  • Langenhardt (born December 19, 1750)
  • Rothenberg (born May 27, 1749)
  • Wendelseifen (born January 16, 1768)

All pits were in the local area of ​​Niederfischbach.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d CD pits / mines in the Spateisenstein district of Siegerland by Gerd Bäumer, Betzdorf
  2. a b A. Ribbentrop: Description of the mountain district Daaden-Kirchen ; Bonn 1882
  3. ^ Journal for the mining, smelting and salt works in the Prussian state , Berlin; Edition 1898

literature

  • Ute Bosbach: Searching for traces in Eisenland - On the way on ore roads and miners ' paths, amadeusmedien, November 2006. ISBN 3-9808936-8-5

Web links