Fishing peninsula

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Fishing peninsula
Бухта Озерко, губа Бол.  Мотка.jpg
Osjorko Bay
Geographical location
Fishing Peninsula (Murmansk Oblast)
Fishing peninsula
Coordinates 69 ° 42 '  N , 32 ° 36'  E Coordinates: 69 ° 42 '  N , 32 ° 36'  E
Waters 1 Barents Sea
surface 1 200  km²
Petsamo de.png
The area of Petsamo in limits from 1920 to 1944. Green: ceded in 1940, Red: ceded 1947th In the northeast, the fishing peninsula

The fishing peninsula ( Russian Полуо́стров Рыба́чий (Poluostrow Rybatschi); Finnish Kalastajasaarento ) is the northernmost part of continental European Russia . The peninsula lies on the Barents Sea . In the south it is bordered by the Motowski Bay .

It belongs to the Murmansk Oblast and is close to the border with Norway . The area of ​​1200 km² is covered by tundra . There are only smaller settlements there. The highest point on the fishing peninsula is 299  m .

history

The western part of the peninsula belonged to Finland from 1920 . After the winter war of 1940, however, it was ceded to the Soviet Union along with other areas in the Peace of Moscow .

From 1942, the German Wehrmacht and the Wiesengrund company were planning a landing behind the Soviet positions on the North Sea. The plan was abandoned in 1944.

A memorial commemorates the fallen of the Red Army.

Web links

Commons : Fishing Peninsula  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Fischer Peninsula ( Memento from April 18, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ) in the geographical name database of Yandex (Russian)
  2. Article Fisher Peninsula in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)http: //vorlage_gse.test/1%3D98386~2a%3D~2b%3DFischerhalbinsel
  3. ^ Jürgen Rohwer , Gerhard Hümmelchen : Chronicle of the naval war 1939-1945