Fort Nelson, British Columbia

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Fort Nelson
Place-name sign
Place-name sign
Location in British Columbia
Fort Nelson, British Columbia
Fort Nelson
Fort Nelson
State : CanadaCanada Canada
Province : British Columbia
Regional District : Northern Rockies
Coordinates : 58 ° 48 ′  N , 122 ° 42 ′  W Coordinates: 58 ° 48 ′  N , 122 ° 42 ′  W
Height : 410  m
Area : 4.68 km²
Residents : 3366 (as of 2016)
Population density : 719.2 inhabitants / km²
Time zone : Mountain Time ( UTC − 7 )
Postal code : V0C

Fort Nelson is a dependent settlement (English population center ) in the Canadian province of British Columbia . The city is the settlement focus of the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality and is located east of the Rocky Mountains in the Peace River Region on Alaska Highway kilometer 454, at an altitude of 410  m .

The forest that surrounds the city is part of the great Canadian taiga . In addition, the Fort Nelson River was named after the city.

history

In 1805 the North West Company established a trading post in what is now the city. Fort Nelson was named in honor of Horatio Nelson , a British admiral.

The original award of local self-government for the municipality took place on April 8, 1971 ( incorporated as Village Municipality ). With the reorganization of the Northern Rockies Regional District in the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality , the municipality lost its independence in February 2009.

Demographics

The census in 2016 showed a population of 3,708 inhabitants for the settlement, 5.5% less than the last census. 2011 still resulted in a population of 3,902 inhabitants for the settlement. The population of the settlement decreased by 13.6% compared to the 2006 census, while the population in the province of British Columbia grew by 7.0% at the same time.

Climate table

According to the Köppen and Geiger climate classification , the climate is classified at the border between Dfc and Dfb.

Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.
 
 
24
 
-17
-26
 
 
26th
 
-14
-22
 
 
26th
 
-3
-17
 
 
19th
 
8th
-5
 
 
39
 
17th
3
 
 
66
 
21st
8th
 
 
65
 
23
10
 
 
51
 
22nd
8th
 
 
34
 
15th
3
 
 
26th
 
7th
-4
 
 
31
 
-8th
-17
 
 
29
 
-17
-25
Temperature in ° Cprecipitation in mm
Source: Canadian Climate Normals 1971-2000 ; wetterkontor.de
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) -17.0 -14.0 -3.0 8.0 17.0 21.0 23.0 22.0 15.0 7.0 -8.0 -17.0 O 4.6
Min. Temperature (° C) -26.0 -22.0 -17.0 -5.0 3.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 3.0 -4.0 -17.0 -25.0 O −6.9
Precipitation ( mm ) 24 26th 26th 19th 39 66 65 51 34 26th 31 29 Σ 436
Hours of sunshine ( h / d ) 2 4th 5 8th 9 10 9 9 7th 4th 2 2 O 5.9
Rainy days ( d ) 6th 6th 5 5 7th 10 10 9 7th 6th 7th 6th Σ 84
Humidity ( % ) 79 79 73 62 56 60 63 68 73 76 84 80 O 71
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
-17.0
-26.0
-14.0
-22.0
-3.0
-17.0
8.0
-5.0
17.0
3.0
21.0
8.0
23.0
10.0
22.0
8.0
15.0
3.0
7.0
-4.0
-8.0
-17.0
-17.0
-25.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g
24
26th
26th
19th
39
66
65
51
34
26th
31
29
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

traffic

The CANAMEX Corridor runs through the municipality . This trade route was defined under the North American Free Trade Agreement and is used for transportation between Canada, the United States and Mexico.

It is also on the Canadian section of the Alaska Highway, Highway 97 . In addition, Highway 77 begins in the settlement . Together these two then run to the northwest, only to separate after about 25 km.

Fort Nelson Airport, built in 1941, is about 7 km to the northeast of the municipality .

Web links

Commons : Fort Nelson, British Columbia  - Collection of pictures, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Origin Notes and History. Fort Nelson. In: GeoBC . Retrieved September 26, 2019 .
  2. ^ Fort Nelson Community Profile. Census 2016. In: Statistics Canada . August 9, 2019, accessed September 26, 2019 .
  3. ^ Fort Nelson Community Profile. Census 2011. In: Statistics Canada . July 30, 2012, accessed August 10, 2012 .