Franz Heckenast
Franz Heckenast (born November 7, 1889 in Komárom , today Komárno , Slovakia ; † February 15, 1939 in Buchenwald concentration camp ) was an Austrian officer and opponent of National Socialism .
Life
After attending the Mährisch Weißkirchen cadet school and the kuk Technical Military Academy in Mödling , he was retired in 1912 as a lieutenant in the kuk Feldkanonen-Regiment 12 in Budapest . During the First World War he took part as an artillery officer on various fronts. In 1920 he was taken over as a major in the armed forces. As a staunch Catholic , he was involved in the “Catholic-German Soldiers' Union”, which turned against National Socialism . On July 30 and 31, 1934, he participated in the military trial against the participants in the July coup . As a lieutenant colonel in the first armed forces, he witnessed the German invasion of 1938. After he refused to take the oath to Hitler after the “Anschluss” , he was forced into retirement on March 15, 1938, arrested and sent to the Buchenwald concentration camp , where he died soon after.
The Armed Forces of the Second Republic honored him together with his comrade, Captain Karl Burian , who had been executed by the National Socialists, by naming the office building at Schwenkgasse in the command building Heckenast-Burian in Vienna. His grave of honor is in the Vienna Hietzing cemetery .
literature
- Felix Czeike : Historical Lexicon Vienna. Volume 3: Ha-La. Kremayr & Scheriau, Vienna 1994, ISBN 3-218-00545-0 , p. 107.
Web links
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Hedge branch, Franz |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian officer and opponent of National Socialism |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 7, 1889 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Komárom , Slovakia |
DATE OF DEATH | February 15, 1939 |
Place of death | Beech forest |