Frey von Treschklingen
The Frey von Treschklingen were a medieval noble family named after their ancestral home in Treschklingen , today part of Bad Rappenau in the Heilbronn district in northern Baden-Württemberg . The Frey were noblemen , so they did not achieve knighthood. In addition to Treschklingen, they were especially wealthy in neighboring Bonfeld .
history
According to Reinhard von Gemmingen, the scholar (1576–1635), a Luitfried von Eschklingen is said to be a representative of the family mentioned for the first time in the Hirsauer Codex 1157. However, recent research has located the origin of that Luitfried in Öschingen (today: Mössingen municipality). Reinhard von Gemmingen also reports in his family tree of a Burckhardt von Eschklingen, who is said to have been dean in Wimpfen Abbey in 1232 .
In the 19th century, H. Bauer speculated that an "Eberhard Vrie de Restenhausen" (Reistenhausen, today municipality of Collenberg in the Miltenberg district) named as a witness in 1317 could be identical to an Eberhard Vrie von Treschklingen named in 1319 and thus the oldest verifiable representative.
A "Fritz Frie, called von Bonfeld", which is mentioned in a document from 1345, which deals with the sale of part of the castle in Obrigheim to Isengart von Angelach, who was married to Fritz Frie and the former wife of Wiprecht von Obrigheim, is one of the oldest secured representatives of the sex. His epithet may indicate a previous marriage to a lady of the Bonfeld local nobility.
In 1368 “Degenhart Vrie, Edelknecht von Dresklingen” and his wife Greta sold goods and rights in a book of obstacles . Dietrich Frey received goods in Bonfeld and Hilsbach through a settlement concluded in 1371 with his wife Anna von Nellingen .
Eberhard Fry von Dressklingen and his wife Adelheid von Angelach donated a validity in Bonfeld to the Schöntal monastery in 1395 , in 1397 they made a foundation in Billigheim and in 1412 a foundation in favor of the monastery in Wimpfen am Berg. Eberhard Fry's son-in-law, the Baden Vogt Peter Münch von Rosenberg auf Yberg, is also mentioned in the document from 1412 belonging to the latter foundation . The Frey had property in Treschklingen and Bonfeld until around 1430. In that year Martin Frey sold the parish and the patronage rights in Bonfeld with the branches Fürfeld and Treschklingen as well as the big and small tithe in Fürfeld and Treschklingen to the Wimpfen monastery.
Around the middle of the 15th century, Frey's traces are lost. Anna Fry von Dreschclingen was an abbess in the cheap home monastery in 1439 . In 1445 Raban von Helmstatt received the castle and town of Bonfeld as a fief from the diocese of Worms , with the exception of the Frey family. A Hans Münch von Rosenberg confessed in 1446 that he had received the Frey zu Treschklingen and Bonfeld goods from the diocese of Worms.
Individual evidence
- ↑ in host. Franken , Vol. VIII, p. 150
- ↑ In the Heilbronn document book (Volume 1, No. 592, p. 301) erroneously referred to as "Anna Fryin von Dieschelingen"
literature
- Anne and Helmut Schüßler: Treschklingen - From the knightly Kraichgaudorf to the district of Bad Rappenau. City of Bad Rappenau, Bad Rappenau 2004, ISBN 3-936866-02-3