Georges Balandier

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Georges Balandier (2010)

Georges Balandier (born December 21, 1920 in Aillevillers-et-Lyaumont , Haute-Saône , † October 5, 2016 in Paris ) was a French sociologist , ethnologist and anthropologist .

Life

After studying philosophy and the Second World War , Balandier worked for the French government and in this capacity often traveled to their colonies . Shaken by the social misery he found there, he turned to ethnology . From 1955 he published his first research on African societies. Together with Alfred Sauvy , he developed the concept of the Third World in 1956 (based on the “third estate” of the French Revolution).

Balandier was Professor Emeritus of the Sorbonne and Research Director of the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS). In 1976 he was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society . He was holder of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques .

Publications (selection)

  • Colonial situation - a theoretical approach. In: Rudolf Albertini (Ed.): Modern Colonial History . Cologne 1970. (orig. 1952)
  • L'anthropologie appliquée auxproblemèmes des pays sous-développés. 1955
  • Sociologie actuelle de l'Afrique noire. Dynamique des changements sociaux en Afrique centrale. 1955.
  • Afrique ambiguë. 1957. (German: Zwielichtiges Afrika. Transferred by Alexander von Platen. Schwab, Stuttgart 1959)
  • La vie quotidienne au royaume de Congo du XVIe au XVIIIe siècle. 1965.
  • Anthropologie politique. 1967. (German: Political Anthropology. After the 2nd, revised and expanded edition from the French by Friedrich Griese. Nymphenburger Verlagshandlung, Munich 1972, as paperback 1976 at dtv, Munich, ISBN 3-423-04191-9 )
  • with Jacques Maquet : Dictionary of Black African Civilization. Leon Amiel Publisher, New York 1974.
  • Anthropo-logiques. 1974.
  • Civilization et puissance. L'Aube, 2005, ISBN 2-7526-0173-5 .
  • Civilisés, dit-on. Press Universitaire de France, Paris 2005.
  • Foreword to: La situation postcoloniale: Les postcolonial studies dans le débat français. Sciences Po, 2007.

Secondary literature

  • Michel Maffesoli (ed.): Une anthropologie des turbulences: homage to Georges Balandier. Berg, Paris 1985, ISBN 2-900269-46-6 .
  • Georges Balandier: Lecture et relecture. (= Cahiers internationaux de sociologie. Volume CX). Presses Universitaires de France, 2001, ISBN 2-13-052079-0 .
  • Afrique plurielle, Afrique actuelle: Homage to Georges Balandier. Anthology. Karthala, 2000, ISBN 2-86537-151-4 .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Jean Copans: La mort de Georges Balandier, sociologue, spécialiste de l'Afrique . In: LeMonde.fr . October 5, 2016, accessed October 6, 2016 (French).
  2. ^ Member History: Georges Balandier. American Philosophical Society, accessed April 18, 2018 (with a short biography).

Web links

Commons : Georges Balandier  - Collection of images, videos and audio files