Coschütz / Gittersee industrial area

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View of the Coschütz-Gittersee industrial area (the covered sedimentation basins in the middle distance), 2010

The Coschütz / Gittersee industrial area (or Coschütz-Gittersee industrial area ) is an area of ​​around 90 hectares in the Dresden statistical district of Coschütz / Gittersee , in which 64 companies have settled. The industrial area includes the site of the former factory 95 as well as the site of the planned high-purity silicon plant and adjacent fields.

history

Factory 95

In 1950, Wismut AG began building a uranium ore processing plant in the Coschütz / Gittersee district on an area of ​​47 hectares . Operations began in 1952. The waste products from the processing were stored in two settling basins outside the company premises in the Kaitzbachtal. Due to the unfavorable location to the deposits in Ronneburg and Aue, the processing was shut down in 1962. After a superficial gutting and detoxification, a tire factory of VEB Pneumant and a production facility of VEB Fettchemie Karl-Marx-Stadt were established on the site in 1963 . The production facilities were partly built in the existing buildings. After 1990, both companies stopped their production in these parts of the company.

Pure silicon plant

The former shell of the high-purity silicon plant was later replaced by the Dr. Quendt used.
Tank truck for transporting trichlorosilane of the Deutsche Reichsbahn in 1990 on the premises of the tire factory

In May 1987 the Politburo of the GDR decided to set up a company for the production of high-purity silicon , which is the basis of the semiconductor and computer industry. The high-purity silicon plant (RSW) was intended to offer the miners of the “Willi Agatz” mining company of SDAG Wismut in Dresden-Gittersee a future perspective. The uranium reserves in the mine field were almost exhausted and closure is planned for 1989. The required extremely flammable base material trichlorosilane (TCS) was to be delivered by train from the Nünchritz chemical plant near Riesa over the tracks of the Windbergbahn . A strong protest formed, the residents feared new environmental pollution for the area. In addition, the area is in the approach path of Dresden Airport . A plane crash over the RSW would be like a chemical weapons attack on Dresden. On November 3, 1989, with the fall of the Wall in the GDR, construction was stopped . The shell was later carried out by the Dr. Quendt rebuilt for their purposes.

Redevelopment

In 1991 the city of Dresden bought the land for 20 million marks from the BvS and the cost of the renovation was an estimated 142 million marks. Depending on the level of contamination, the site was divided into five areas and renovated from 1991 onwards. The two sedimentation basins were also included in the renovation. The entire renovation was completed in 2014.

Development

The development of the first construction phase was completed in May 1997. The development of the second construction phase began in 1997. The total net construction area of ​​the site is 41.5 hectares.

Established companies

To date, around 40 small and medium-sized companies have settled in the Coschütz / Gittersee industrial park, including the specialty bakery Dr. Quendt , the PixelfotoExpress photo laboratory , Rosti GP Germany , the Gittersee corrugated cardboard factory , Interflex , Robotron database software GmbH, elevator construction Dresden GmbH, Tupperware , Nehlsen , Igefa , Xenon automation technology , SPEKTRA vibration technology and Akustik GmbH Dresden , DELTEC electronic and 3B Scientific . 120 companies were expected.

Web links

Commons : Commercial area Coschütz / Gittersee  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Sandro Rahrisch: Bosch is attracting more companies. February 10, 2018, accessed February 10, 2018 .
  2. Werner Runge, WISMUT GmbH (Hrsg.): Chronicle of the bismuth. Self-published, Chemnitz 1999 (CD).
  3. [1]
  4. ^ Heiko Weckbrodt: Dresden 1989: Silicon plant becomes a test of strength between citizens and the state. September 25, 2011, accessed May 29, 2015 .
  5. ^ Deutsches Historisches Museum: Ecological protests to prevent the construction of the ultra-pure silicon plant in Dresden-Gittersee in 1989. Accessed on May 29, 2015 .
  6. Reinhard Buthmann: The citizen has never seen such courage . A chronology of the disputes about the pure silicon plant in Dresden-Gittersee. In: Issue 43/2003, Economy in the Honecker era . Pp. 28–38 , accessed on May 29, 2015 .
  7. Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning: Commercial area Coschütz / Gittersee Dresden - redevelopment and development  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. P. 18.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.bbr.bund.de  
  8. Federal Environment Agency: Old site in Dresden: Coschütz-Gittersee site profile  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.umweltbundesamt.de  
  9. [2]  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF)@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / tu-dresden.de  
  10. [3]
  11. Federal Environment Agency: Evaluation run for the old Coschütz-Gittersee site  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.umweltbundesamt.de  
  12. Municipal industrial area Coschütz / Gittersee ( Memento of the original from October 3, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. at dresden.de  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.dresden.de
  13. Robotron Database Software GmbH (RDS)
  14. ^ Elevator Construction Dresden GmbH
  15. SPEKTRA vibration technology and acoustics GmbH Dresden

Coordinates: 51 ° 0 ′ 34.9 ″  N , 13 ° 42 ′ 0 ″  E