Giessen Concert Association
Giessen Concert Association | |
---|---|
Seat: | Giessen / Germany |
Founding: | 1792 |
Genus: | mixed choir |
Founder: | Georg Thom |
Head : | Jan Hoffmann |
Voices : | 60 ( SATB ) |
Website : | giessener-konzertverein.de |
The Giessen Concert Association is one of the most traditional associations in the central Hessian city of Giessen . According to the statutes, its task is to promote and maintain sacred and secular choral music by a mixed choir. It has played an important role in the city's cultural life for many years.
Musical society
The association goes back to the musical society that the music lover Professor Georg Thom founded in March 1792. This makes it one of the oldest civil concert clubs in Germany. (The oldest, the Sing-Akademie zu Berlin , was founded in May 1791.) Initially, the Musical Society was active as an orchestral association, and in 1819 it was supplemented by an Academic Singing Association . Important composers such as Carl Maria von Weber and famous soloists gave their concerts in Gießen in the 19th century in collaboration with the Musical Society .
Concert association and city theater
In 1863 the name was changed to the name Gießener Konzertverein , which is still valid today, with over 100 members at the time. In order to secure its existence in the Third Reich , the board of directors wrote a letter to the city administration on October 11, 1933, written entirely in Nazi jargon, requesting them to participate in the redesign of the concert club in the National Socialist sense. With the affirmation of National Socialist ideas and the promotion of its own conformity in the sense of National Socialism, the association consciously and actively positioned itself as a representative of the Nazi ideology. The demand for a “culture-conscious and German-conscious supervision of musical life guided by a uniform will of the leader” was personally and handwritten signed by Otto Eger as deputy chairman together with three other members. The first chairman of the concert association, the theologian Gustav Krüger , however, did not sign. The precise circumstances and motives that led to this letter are not yet known. In 1935, the close cooperation between the Stadttheater Gießen and the concert association was established, which is continued as a successful partnership to this day. Joint symphony and oratorio concerts were held regularly. After the Second World War, a philharmonic choir was founded in 1946 , which merged with the concert association in the late 1940s.
Boom after the Second World War
Since the concert association was reactivated after the Second World War in 1946, over 250 large choral works have been performed (see web links). While after the Second World War up to 1966 the music directors of the Giessen University initially rehearsed and performed the works, since then the choir directors or general music directors (GMD) of the Giessen City Theater have taken over the rehearsals and performances. This emphasized the close cooperation between the concert association and the city theater.
The association currently has around 60 members, almost all of whom are active in the choir. According to the statutes, the association's task is “ to promote and maintain sacred and secular choral music from the Renaissance to the modern through a mixed choir ”. Since 1971 in choir community with the Singakademie Wetzlar and in permanent cooperation with the Stadttheater Gießen and its Philharmonic Orchestra, two large productions are usually rehearsed and performed annually.
Head of choir concerts since 1946
- Karl-Heinz Eckert, University Music Director, 1946–1951
- Kurt Utz, university music director, 1951–1966
- Gerd Heidger, GMD Stadttheater, 1966–1991
- Walter Hamel, choir director and Kapellmeister, 1971–1992
- David De Villiers, GMD City Theater, 1991–1996
- Martin Gärtner, Kapellmeister, 1992–1993
- Andreas Ortwein, choir director, 1994–1995
- Bernhard Steiner, choir director, 1995–1998
- Michael Hofstetter, GMD Stadttheater, 1998–1999
- Stefan Malzew, GMD Stadttheater, 2000–2001
- Carlos Spierer, GMD City Theater, since 2004
- Jan Hoffmann, choir director and conductor, since 1999
Performances in recent years
Since 1999 the choir director of the Stadttheater, Jan Hoffmann, has taken over the rehearsal and later regularly also the conducting. Under his rehearsal or musical direction, the following works were performed (in chronological order by composer):
- Georg Friedrich Händel : Messiah (German 1999, English 2009)
- Johann Sebastian Bach : Christmas Oratorio
- Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart : Great Mass in C minor
- Ludwig van Beethoven : Symphony No. 9 , Missa solemnis
- Hector Berlioz : L'enfance du Christ
- Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy : Elias , Paulus , Athalia , The First Walpurgis Night , As the Deer Screams (op 42) , Symphony No. 2 "Lobgesang"
- Robert Schumann : Paradise and the Peri
- Anton Bruckner : Mass in F minor
- Johannes Brahms : A German Requiem , Song of Destiny , Nänie , Alto Rhapsody
- Giuseppe Verdi : Requiem
- Giacomo Puccini : Messa di Gloria
- Antonín Dvořák : Stabat mater
- Carl Orff : Carmina Burana (2000, 2006)
- Edward Elgar : The Dream of Gerontius
- Ralph Vaughan Williams : A Sea Symphony
- Michael Tippett : A Child of Our Time
- Francis Poulenc : Gloria
- Gabriel Fauré : Requiem
- Leonard Bernstein : Chichester Psalms
- Ariel Ramírez : Misa criolla
Chamber choir Gießen-Wetzlar
The Gießen Concert Association and the Wetzlar Singakademie jointly established the Gießen-Wetzlar Chamber Choir in 1995 in order to expand the existing repertoire to include a cappella music and smaller ensembles. Under the direction of Jan Hoffmann, the chamber choir specialized in the maintenance of sacred and secular vocal works in small cast. It consisted of committed members of the concert association and the singing academy as well as other singers. With the performance of Bach's St. Matthew Passion on April 3, 2012, the choir ceased.
literature
- Katja Sonkeng: And on Mondays there is a rehearsal. The Giessen concert association from 1792 to 2008. Verlag der Ferberschen Universitätsbuchhandlung, Giessen 2009. ISBN 3-932917-94-4 .
Web links
- Ernst Kausen, The concerts of the Giessen Concert Association since 1947 in chronological order. (doc, 84 KB)
- Ernst Kausen, The concerts of the Giessen Concert Association since 1947 by composer. (doc, 40 KB)
- A. Michelmann and E. Kausen, The concerts of the Chamber Choir Gießen-Wetzlar. ( MS Word ; 94 kB)
- Frank Sygusch: Prof. Eger and the Giessen Concert Association . In: giessen-server.de, August 14, 2014
Individual evidence
- ↑ Otto Eger: New overall assessment -. Press release. Justus Liebig University Giessen, August 29, 2014, accessed on September 30, 2014 .