Goldegg (noble family)

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Goldegger coat of arms according to Johann Siebmacher's coat of arms book
Goldegg Castle (Salzburg)

The Lords of Goldegg (also known as de Goldekke ) were a noble family that can be traced back to the 12th century in Salzburg, and which presumably emerged from the Lords of Pongau and died out in 1400.

They are not to be confused with the South Tyrolean barons of Goldegg zu Lindenburg .

history

The first Goldegger mentioned in a document is Otto de Goldekke in 1180 , Schenk in the Salzburg monastery . In the 12th century they built their Wagrain Castle (now in ruins), which was also a bulwark against the Archbishop of Salzburg , as the Goldeggers repeatedly opposed the archbishopric and were otherwise involved in Handel. For example, in the dispute about Statteneck Castle in the Ennstal, in which the Salzburg Prince Archbishop Friedrich II von Walchen went to war as Prince of Salzburg on the side of the Goldegger against Duke Albrecht I , the then Prince of Styria.

In the second half of the 13th century, the Goldeggers owned the Edtburg in Taxenbach (a castle that has since been abandoned) and they were enfeoffed with the nearby Taxenbach Castle (now in ruins) and the court there. It is also believed that they built Fischhorn Castle . In the battle of Mühldorf (1322) in the dispute over the German royal throne, Archbishop Friedrich III. von Leibnitz on the side of Frederick of Austria , but Wulfing I von Goldegg supported the heir to the throne Ludwig the Bavarian . Duke Ludwig emerged victorious in this dispute, but the Archbishop of Salzburg had destroyed Wagrain Castle in the course of the fighting, which was subsequently not rebuilt. The archbishop also had the Goldegg castles in Altenhof, a district of today's Goldegg , and Taxenbach destroyed, but had to allow the rebuilding of Goldegg Castle in today's Goldegg; the taxenbach nursing court fell to the archbishop.

In the 14th century the Godegger had the bailiwick over the court of the Pongauer zu Hofen (today's Bischofshofen ). They also held the archbishop's office of cupbearer . After the Counts of Peilstein died out, the Goldeggers received the Grafschaft zu Gastein along with the ban on blood that they exercised on behalf of the Bavarian dukes .

On February 3, 1338, Wulfing von Goldegg sold Gut Ekk, called Purchlehen, in the Ennstal in the parish of Haus im Ennstal to St. Peter Abbey . After the death of Wulfing I († 1343), his four sons, Ott-Ulrich, Otto VI., Wulfing II. And Chunrat IV. Became his heir. Wulfing II. († 1359) was a gift to Salzburg.

The last Goldegger was Haug von Goldegg († September 19, 1400), who died without a male heir. His property, including Wagrain Castle, went to his daughter Dorothea († 1438), married Freundsperger . She was followed by her son Wolfgang von Freundsberg; he died childless in 1449.

The Count of Schernberg inherited the Goldegger coat of arms .

Tribe list of the Lords of Goldegg (Goldeck)

NN

  1. Otto I. von Goldeck, 1198 von Pongau, 1180/1210
    1. Otto II von Goldeck, 1217/1258
      1. Konrad I., 1244 / around 1266
        1. Kunigunde May 12 or 16, 1250 ⚭ Ulrich von Liechtenstein zu Murau, 1250/1271
        2. Kunigunde 1262 ⚭ Pilgrim von Tannberg
      2. Otto III., 1244 / around 1250, † 1251, ⚭ Kunigunde
        1. Heinrich, 1272
        2. Gertrude, 1281/1310, 1302 nun to St. Peter in Salzburg
        3. Konrad II., 1251, † after September 1, 1303, ⚭ May 21, 1280 Mechthild von Freundsberg , † May 18, 1304 or September 21, 1308 (daughter of Friedrich von Freundsberg)
          1. Child 1303
          2. Heinrich, 1320, ⚭ Dietmund, 1320
            1. Jensellinus, 1316
          3. Jans I., 1301/1330, † November 3, 1330, ⚭ Mechtild, called the Welserin
            1. Konrad 1317
          4. Friedrich, 1311/1333, ⚭ around April 29, 1311 Elisabeth von Liechtenstein, daughter of Rudolf I of Liechtenstein
            1. Wulfing 1326
            2. Child 1319
          5. Jan II, the boy, 1312/1319
        4. Otto IV., 1300 knight, 1270, † January 26, 1301, buried in St. Peter Abbey , ⚭ Leibnitz December 11, 1270 Elisabeth von Stubenberg , † after August 23, 1293
          1. Ott, 1301/1307
          2. Hedwig 1320/1328, ⚭ 1299 Konrad von Pottendorf zu Ebenfurt and Kirchschlag, † November 8, 1321 or December 21, 1324
          3. Konrad the Younger, † after March 16, 1297
          4. Wulfing I, zu Kappenberg, 1306 burgrave , Tittmoning , 1332 archbishop's tavern at Salzburg, buried in the St. Peter monastery, † April 24, 1343, ⚭ before September 17, 1314 Margareta von Abensberg 1319, daughter of Ulrich
            1. Child 1319
            2. Otto V. Ulrich, 1331/1339, † December 9, 1341, buried in St. Peter's Abbey, ⚭ before 1332, Elisabeth von Liechtenstein-Murau
              1. Hans (Jans) III., 1353/1385, ⚭ Elisabeth
              2. Wulfing, 1354 canon, 1368 vice dean, around 1380/1386 cathedral waiter, 1385/1390 vicar general and official, 1387 cathedral cantor, 1390 city pastor of Salzburg, † March 15, 1392
              3. Haug (Hugo), 1398 archbishop gift, † September 19, 1400, buried in St. Peter Abbey, ⚭ 1. Barbara, ⚭ 2. Before January 8, 1380, Elisabeth von Freundsberg, † after 1429, daughter of Konrad zu Matzen
                1. Dorothea, 1400 in Goldeggerhof, Wagrain , † January 30, 1438, buried in Mariatal near Voldöpp , ⚭ before May 22, 1400 Hans von Freundsberg, † May 9, 1421
            3. Wulfing II., 1345, burgrave in Tittmoning, 1340 attendant at Dachau, 1358, archbishop's donor, † 1359 (?), ⚭ Agnes von Tann , daughter of Eckhart and N. von Stubenberg
                1. Konrad V., 1357, † 1360, ⚭ Agnes von Pernegg , 1387
                  1. Jan V., 1387
                2. Wulfing III, iunior, 1357, † October 29, 1358, buried in St. Peter's Abbey
            4. Konrad III., 1337/1358, ⚭ Mechthild von Weinegg
              1. Weigein (Wigalois)
              2. Jans VI., ⚭ October 25, 1379, buried in St. Peter's Abbey
                1. Alphard I., 1419, † 1429
                  1. Christoph, † 1473
                  2. Margareta, 1446, ⚭ Gerhard from 1446
                2. Wilhelm ⚭ Barbara von Platsch
                  1. Alphard (Albert) II., On Platsch and Karnoll
              3. Jakob 1348, ⚭ 1. Agnes von Plazedell, ⚭ 2. Margarte Puecher
                1. Jans VI., 1404 in Wart, 1321 in Sarntheim, † 1424, ⚭ Anna

literature

  • Siebmacher, Johann: Johann Siebmacher's coat of arms book. Volume 28. The coats of arms of the nobility in Salzburg, Styria and Tyrol. Facsimile reprint of the Nuremberg edition 1701–1806. Munich: Battenberg. Bauer & Raspe: Neustadt an der Aisch, 1979.
  • Friederike Zaisberger & Walter Schlegel : Castles and palaces in Salzburg. Pongau, Pinzgau, Lungau . Birch series, Vienna 1978, ISBN 3-85030-037-4 .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ castle Statteneck on Ennstalwiki
  2. ↑ Burglehnerhof on Ennstalwiki
  3. ↑ Master list based on Detlev Schwennike (Hrsg.), Europäische Stammtafeln. Family tables on the history of the European states. New series (Volume XVI). JA Stargardt, Berlin: 1995, plate 36.

Web links