Gothic house (Radebeul)
The Gothic House was in the Niederlößnitz district of the Saxon city of Radebeul , at Heinrich-Zille-Strasse 5 on the corner of Zillerstrasse and on Zillerplatz . The original, one-hip winegrower's house was converted into Gothic style by Christian Gottlieb Ziller around 1850 and heightened it in 1874 by his sons, the Ziller brothers . In 2007 the building was demolished because of its dilapidation.
description
After 1874, the building consisted of a T-shaped floor plan made up of two interpenetrating structures. The base of the letter was formed by the simply stylized wing with a gable roof extending to the north , which protruded from the south facade and formed a central projection with a gable . To the right and left of it there were two deeply cut portholes with protruding keel arched walls that rested on consoles . In turn, under the hatches there were heraldic reliefs in sandstone. The coupling windows in the risalit were framed by sandstone walls with keel arches . In front of the risalit there was a small terrace to the south .
The one-and-a-half-story transverse wing of the original building with a gable roof, like the north wing, showed the neo-Gothic gable erected by Christian Gottlieb Ziller on the decorative side facing west towards Zillerstraße. This was designed as a five-axis, stepped gable protruding over the roof, each with three steps, and carried a pointed arch plaster mirror between pilaster strips with cone-like attachments. In front of the gable was a polygonal, closed söller with a pointed arch frieze, the exit of which was closed on top by a wooden railing with Gothic motifs. A triple window, the middle of which was designed as a door, led to this. A three-pass window was located above this triple window in the attic .
The eaves sides consisted of smoothly plastered quarry stone masonry, which pulled around the corner on the ground floor to the gable, while the western ornamental gable itself was made of bricks.
history
The winegrower's house, which is essentially older, was rebuilt around 1850 by the Oberlößnitz master builder Christian Gottlieb Ziller in the neo-Gothic style. Together with its counterpart, the Villa Zillerstraße 13 built in 1873 by the Ziller brothers on the opposite side of the street to the west and its three-storey, lighthouse-like corner tower facing Zillerplatz , the Gothic House with its fountain formed the entrance to the south facing Zillerplatz Zillerstrasse.
In 1874 the Ziller brothers added to the wing protruding to the north from the west-east-facing structure, and in 1881 they built a separate coach house for the owner of Nostitz-Jänkendorf . As a result, the building was owned by Major z. D. Arthur von Nostitz-Jänkendorf, 1914 by Elisabeth von Nostitz-Jänkendorf.
For the new owner Otto Schumann, a pergola was converted into a glazed veranda in the north-western corner of the building in 1915 .
After the fall of the Wall, the north wing and the veranda had to be demolished due to disrepair, while the rest of the building, owned by an owner association, continued to fall into disrepair. In 2006, the rest of the building, which had previously been a listed building, was sold to a real estate company with a demolition permit, demolished and the property was rebuilt with two houses. Before the demolition, a monument documentation was created, and a few sandstone parts such as "especially [...] the tips on the west gable, which gave the house its idiosyncratic character" were preserved and stored so that they could be reused.
Zillerplatz 1992. Looking south into Zillerstraße. On the left the north side of the Gothic House with the north wing already broken off, on the right the Villa Zillerstraße 13
Zillerplatz around 1900. Looking south into Zillerstraße. Left the gable of the Gothic House, right Villa Zillerstraße 13
Zillerplatz, wood engraving from 1891. Looking south into Zillerstraße. Left the gable of the Gothic House, right Villa Zillerstraße 13
Gothic house, photo 1999. Gaupe and coat of arms on the south side
literature
- Markus Hansel; Thilo Hansel; Thomas Gerlach (epilogue): In the footsteps of the Ziller brothers in Radebeul . Architectural considerations. 1st edition. Notschriften Verlag, Radebeul 2008, ISBN 978-3-940200-22-8 .
- Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (= Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
Web links
- Photo shortly before the demolition from the picture archive of the Institute for Saxon History and Folklore
Individual evidence
- ↑ Markus Hansel; Thilo Hansel; Thomas Gerlach (epilogue): In the footsteps of the Ziller brothers in Radebeul . Architectural considerations. 1st edition. Notschriften Verlag, Radebeul 2008, ISBN 978-3-940200-22-8 , p. 35 .
- ↑ Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . [Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany. Monuments in Saxony]. Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, City of Radebeul. SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, p. 139 .
- ↑ Villa has disappeared ( memento of the original from August 15, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 33 ″ N , 13 ° 39 ′ 15 ″ E