Great stone grave Passow (Görmin)

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Great stone grave Passow (Görmin) Klingenstein
Great stone grave Passow (Görmin) (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 53 ° 59 '0.3 "  N , 13 ° 14' 19.7"  E Coordinates: 53 ° 59 '0.3 "  N , 13 ° 14' 19.7"  E
place Görmin , Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , Germany
Emergence 3500 to 2800 BC Chr.
Sprockhoff no. 547

The large stone grave Passow (also called Klingenstein ) is a megalithic grave complex of the Neolithic funnel cup culture near Passow , a district of Görmin in the district of Vorpommern-Greifswald ( Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ). It bears the Sprockhoff number 547.

location

The grave is located about 400 m south of Passow in a field.

The Passow complex is part of a larger group of megalithic tombs that extends southwest of Greifswald between Dargelin in the east and Düvier in the west.

description

The complex has a north-south oriented burial chamber , originally encased by a rolling stone mound , which, according to Ernst Sprockhoff, can be described as an extended dolmen , according to Ewald Schuldt and Hans-Jürgen Beier, however, as a large dolmen . Around 1960 there were still five wall stones in situ . It was the northern end stone and two stones each on the long sides, with one larger and one smaller stone facing each other. The original entrance was on the south side. A single capstone was still on the wall stones. This has a length of 3.5 m, a width of 2.2 m and a thickness of 0.8 m. The original dimensions of the chamber were estimated by Sprockhoff to be 3.5 m long and 1.5 m wide. In 1964 the grave was reconstructed. A second capstone was put on and several smaller stones were placed on the west side and the open south side.

literature

  • Hans-Jürgen Beier : The megalithic, submegalithic and pseudomegalithic buildings as well as the menhirs between the Baltic Sea and the Thuringian Forest. Contributions to the prehistory and early history of Central Europe 1. Wilkau-Haßlau 1991, p. 25.
  • Ewald Schuldt : Old Graves - Early Castles. Museum of Prehistory and Early History, Schwerin 1964, Fig. 28.
  • Ewald Schuldt: The Mecklenburg megalithic graves. Research on their architecture and function. VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften, Berlin 1972, p. 132.
  • Ernst Sprockhoff : Atlas of the megalithic tombs of Germany. Part 2: Mecklenburg - Brandenburg - Pomerania. Rudolf-Habelt Verlag, Bonn 1967, p. 82.

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