Mathilde Pit (Helmeroth)

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Mathilde
General information about the mine
Mining technology Tunnel construction , civil engineering
Rare minerals Cuprite , langite , posnyakite , serpierite
Information about the mining company
Start of operation 1866
End of operation 1916
Successor use campsite
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Lead , zinc
Greatest depth 140 m
Geographical location
Coordinates 50 ° 44 '38.8 "  N , 7 ° 44' 5.4"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 44 '38.8 "  N , 7 ° 44' 5.4"  E
Mathilde (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Mathilde
Location Mathilde
Location Helmeroth
local community Helmeroth
country State of Rhineland-Palatinate
Country Germany
District Bergrevier Hamm an der Sieg

The pit Mathilde was a lead and zinc ore mine in Helmeroth in the municipality Hamm an der Sieg in the district of Altenkirchen in Rhineland-Palatinate . The pit was north of Helmeroth on the western bank of Nister and was a rather insignificant pit in the Siegerland ore district . Lead and zinc ore containing silver were mined .

history

The Mathilde mine emerged from the consolidation of the individual mines Gute Mathilde , Guter Heinrich and Gustav Adolph in 1868 . Individual pits had existed since 1866. The consolidated mine field was lent to lead, zinc, iron and copper. The pit had an upper gallery ( location ), an approx. 500 m long deep gallery at 155.6 m above sea level on the Nisterufer ( location ), as well as a machine shaft ( location ) and a production shaft ( location ). The mining of the ores , which were later transported to the Siegtal by cable car, took place up to the 140 m underground level, which could be reached via cesspools from the deep tunnel.

Aisle means

In a specially folded hollow area between the Wehbacher and Wissener saddles, several rather insignificant ore veins occur. It is a short NW-SE trending, SW-sloping corridor with several individual corridor means (e.g. means Gustav Adolph), which consist of zinc blende and silver-rich lead ores. Spateisenstein was also present in small quantities but was not mined.

Successor use

Today there is a campsite on the area around the deep tunnel. In 2010, the outflow of pit water from the deep tunnel was examined to estimate geothermal potential uses .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Grube Mathilde in the Mineralienatlas
  2. Gustav Wolf: Description of the mountain district Hamm an der Sieg . Adolph Marcus, Bonn 1885.
  3. a b c Institute for Geothermal Resource Management: Study to record and quantify the heat flow from flooded mine workings of the former ore mining in Hamm / Sieg and assessment of geothermal potential uses