Gubernium
The Gubernium (neulat.) Is the political administration of a governorate district.
Austria
From 1763, the government of a province of the Habsburg monarchy was called a gubernium, which corresponded to a crown land or could combine several or larger parts of it. This was led by a gubernial president or gubernator , who was later also designated governor or land marshal. In the larger provincial districts , several district offices were subordinate to the gubernium , which functioned as the lowest level of the state authority. Smaller administrative districts took over these tasks themselves and were immediate supervisory bodies on the basic rule applied local governments.
1848 gouvernements were the Lieutenancies replaced that existed until the dissolution of the monarchy in 1918 and then by states have been replaced. Things related to the gubernium were called gubernial . So the title Gubernialrat existed .
In 1834, 18 regional offices and 175 district offices were named in the Austrian monarchy, including:
- Gubernium in Prague
- Gubernium in Brno
- Gubernium in Lviv
- Gubernium in Grätz (Graz)
- Gubernium in Milan
- Gubernium in Venice
- Gubernium in Zara (Zadar, today Croatia)
- Gubernium in Laibach
- Gubernium in Trieste
- Gubernium in Innsbruck
- Gubernium in Cluj-Napoca
See also
literature
- Thomas Stockinger: Districts as new administrative areas: The establishment of the state district administration in the core countries of the Habsburg Monarchy after 1848. From: Administory. Administrative History Journal. Volume 2, 1917. ISSN 2519-1187 online
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Adolf Bäuerle : What does Austria owe to the happy government of Sr. Majesty Emperor Franz the First? Printed by Anton v. Hankul, Vienna 1834 PDF