Gustav Ising

Gustav Ising (different spelling: Gustaf Ising ; born February 19, 1883 in Finja ; † February 5, 1960 in Danderyd ) was a Swedish particle physicist and geophysicist .

Ising received his first degree in filosofie kandidat ( Bachelor ) from Uppsala University in 1903 and continued his studies at Stockholm University. There he earned his doctorate in 1919 with a dissertation entitled Undersökningar rörande elektrometrar ("Investigations regarding electrometers "). In 1934 he became a professor.

He is known for inventing a concept for a linear accelerator in 1924, which is the forerunner of all modern accelerators based on oscillating electromagnetic fields . His publication was taken up by Rolf Wideröe and put into practice, which also set in motion the development of circular particle accelerators such as the cyclotron and the betatron .

He was elected to the Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1935 , and was a member of the Nobel Prize Committee for Physics from 1947 to 1953 , along with former Nobel Prize winners and chairmen Manne Siegbahn and Svante Arrhenius , with Erik Hulthén , Axel Edvin Lindh , Ivar Waller , and Carl Borelius .

literature

Gustaf Ising. In: Encyclopaedia Britannica. ( britannica.com ).

Web links

photo
photo
ИЗИНГ Густав Адольф (Russian, with photo)

Individual evidence

↑ Swedish Book of the Dead (Sveriges dödbok) 1947–2003, CD-ROM v3.0, publisher: Sveriges Släktforskarförbund, 2005
↑ K.-G. Rensfelt: Proceedings of the European Particle Accelerator Conference. Stockholm 1998, epaper.kek.jp (PDF; 25 kB)
↑ Gustaf Ising: Undersökningar rörande electrometrar I, II . Gleerup, Lund 1919, OCLC 939028804 , urn : nbn: se: su: diva-62256 (Swedish).
↑ Ising, Gustaf Adolf N . In: Karin Nordquist (ed.): Vem är det. Svensk biografisk handbok 1939 . 14th year PA Norstedt & Söners Förlag, 1938, ISSN 0347-3341 , p. 403 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).
↑ Gustav Ising 1924/1928: Principle of a method for producing high-voltage canal beams. In: Arkiv för matematik, astronomi och fysik. Volume 18, No. 30, pp. 1-4.
↑ Rolf Widerøe: About a new principle for the production of high voltages. In: Archive for electronics and transmission technology. Volume 21, No. 4, December 17, 1928, doi: 10.1007 / BF01656341 , pp. 387-406.
↑ Maria Rentetzi: Trafficking Materials and Gendered Experimental Practices. Radium research in early 20th century Vienna. Columbia University Press, New York 2007 ( gutenberg-e.org ).

personal data
SURNAME	Ising, Gustav
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Ising, Gustaf
BRIEF DESCRIPTION	Swedish particle physicist and geophysicist
DATE OF BIRTH	February 19, 1883
PLACE OF BIRTH	Finja
DATE OF DEATH	5th February 1960
Place of death	Danderyd

[1] Swedish Book of the Dead (Sveriges dödbok) 1947–2003, CD-ROM v3.0, publisher: Sveriges Släktforskarförbund, 2005

[2] K.-G. Rensfelt: Proceedings of the European Particle Accelerator Conference. Stockholm 1998, epaper.kek.jp (PDF; 25 kB)

[3] Gustaf Ising: Undersökningar rörande electrometrar I, II . Gleerup, Lund 1919, OCLC 939028804 , urn : nbn: se: su: diva-62256 (Swedish).

[4] Ising, Gustaf Adolf N . In: Karin Nordquist (ed.): Vem är det. Svensk biografisk handbok 1939 . 14th year PA Norstedt & Söners Förlag, 1938, ISSN 0347-3341 , p. 403 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).

[5] Gustav Ising 1924/1928: Principle of a method for producing high-voltage canal beams. In: Arkiv för matematik, astronomi och fysik. Volume 18, No. 30, pp. 1-4.

[6] Rolf Widerøe: About a new principle for the production of high voltages. In: Archive for electronics and transmission technology. Volume 21, No. 4, December 17, 1928, doi: 10.1007 / BF01656341 , pp. 387-406.

[7] Maria Rentetzi: Trafficking Materials and Gendered Experimental Practices. Radium research in early 20th century Vienna. Columbia University Press, New York 2007 ( gutenberg-e.org ).