Good roest

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Gut Roest, gatehouse

Gut Roest (Danish: Røst gods ), located at the western exit and entrance to Kappeln , is one of the oldest fishing estates .

history

The original castle is already mentioned in King Waldemar's earth book as part of the Geltinger Forest in 1231 . It changed hands several times: the Lembeck, Split u. a. are called. In 1498 Schack Rumohr bought the estate, which remained in the possession of the Rumohr family until 1797, i.e. for almost 300 years. Schack Rumohr fell shortly after acquiring the property in the battle of Hemmingstedt .

Roest mansion

The oldest part of the mansion was built in 1590 by Asmus von Rumohr, who also owned Gut Rundhof , and the left wing was built by his grandson Heinrich in 1641. The two gabled houses are in the style of the time assembled eave side , but offset from each other. In the ancient knight's hall with an open hearth there is a mural from 1640 with the emblem of a Junker on a falcon hunt , with the Latin Subscriptio velle at non posse dolendum est (German: wanting, but not being able to, is painful ).

In 1667 Detlef von Rumohr took over the estate, who later rose to major general in the Danish service and in 1678 fell as governor of Rügen in the Battle of Warksow on January 8, 1678. In 1667, however, he tried to force the citizens of the town of Kappeln, which belonged to the estate, to swear the oath of subjects, whereupon 64 families left the town and founded Arnis , Germany's smallest town on a promontory in the Schlei . Detlef von Rumohr's epitaph adorns the Kappelner St. Nikolaikirche .

This church was commissioned by Hans Adolph von Rumohr in 1789 - shortly before he sold Gut Roest to Landgrave Carl von Hessen in 1797, who already owned Louisenlund Castle . He parceled out the manor's vast land holdings, thereby abolishing serfdom . (The fact that there were serfs on the Roest estate has remained known to this day, incidentally also through the traditional legend of the Dingholzer Frauenschuh .) The estate then fell to the Dukes of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg . The mansion was sold and has been privately owned for years.

literature

  • Neuschäffer, Hubertus: Schleswig-Holstein's castles and mansions in Schleswig-Holstein and Hamburg , Husum, 1989, p. 232f ISBN 3-88042-462-4
  • Rumohr, Henning from: Castles and mansions in Schleswig-Holstein and in Hamburg , Verlag Wolfgang Weidlich, Frankfurt am Main, 1963, p. 37f.
  • Henning v. Rumohr: Castles and mansions in the Duchy of Schleswig , newly edited. by Cai Asmus v. Rumohr, 1987, Verlag Weidlich Würzburg, 3rd edition, ISBN 3-8035-1302-2 , p. 124.
  • Albert, Richard: How the life of the serfs on the noble estate Roest really went , in: Jahrbuch des Angler Heimatverein Bd. 33 (1969) pp. 40–81.
  • Deert Lafrenz: manors and manors in Schleswig-Holstein . Published by the State Office for Monument Preservation Schleswig-Holstein, 2015, Michael Imhof Verlag Petersberg, 2nd edition, ISBN 978-3-86568-971-9 , p. 474.

Remarks

  1. v. Rumohr / Neuschäffer: Castles and mansions in Schleswig-Holstein. 1983, p. 46 ff. (49), trace the painting back to the original in Daniel Cramer's Octaginta Emblemata moralia , published in Frankfurt in 1630; Photograph from 1967 in the index

See also

Web links

Commons : Gut Roest  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 54 ° 39 ′ 31.9 ″  N , 9 ° 53 ′ 40.2 ″  E