Pretty gold hair moss

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Pretty gold hair moss
Orthotrichum pulchellum - Flora Batava - Volume v15.jpg

Pretty golden hair moss ( Orthotrichum pulchellum )

Systematics
Class : Bryopsida
Subclass : Bryidae
Order : Orthotrichales
Family : Orthotrichaceae
Genre : Orthotrichum
Type : Pretty gold hair moss
Scientific name
Orthotrichum pulchellum
Brunt.

The Pretty Golden Hair Moss ( Orthotrichum pulchellum ) is a species of moss from the genus Orthotrichum . It was declared moss of the year 2008 by the bryological-lichenological working group for Central Europe .

features

Orthotrichum pulchellum grows in cushions approximately 4–6 mm high. Its leaves are long, finely pointed and curled when dry. The leaf margins are flat in the upper part, but otherwise bent. The fruit capsules that form in spring have 8 stripes and are located on approximately 1–1.4 mm long sets . Around April / May Orthotrichum pulchellum loses its kalyptra and the orange-red capsule teeth become visible. In general, golden hair mosses are difficult to distinguish from one another. The species can only be differentiated through microscopic features, such as the capsule teeth.

Occurrence

The distribution area of Orthotrichum pulchellum in Central Europe is on the coasts of the North and Baltic Seas . It lives there as an epiphyte on the bark of living trees. In general, golden haired mosses like to colonize rocks and bark. In 1855 finds were made in Bielefeld and in 1861 in East Westphalia , which then disappeared. The species was rediscovered in the Weser Uplands in 2001. In recent years finds have been mapped again inland, which is attributed to the improvement in air quality.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Ute Schlüter: Das Hübsche Goldhaarmoos - Moos of the year 2008. (PDF; 352 kB) 2008, accessed on February 12, 2016 .
  2. Bryological-Lichenologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Mitteleuropa eV: The "Pretty Goldhaarmoos" Orthotrichum pulchellum is Moss of the Year 2008. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on August 13, 2013 ; Retrieved October 11, 2013 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.blam-hp.eu
  3. Jürgen Wächter: Moos des Jahres 2008 (PDF; 1.3 MB) Retrieved on February 16, 2016 .

Web links

Commons : Pretty Golden Hair Moss ( Orthotrichum pulchellum )  - Collection of images, videos and audio files