Hans Battista

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Hans Battista (born March 13, 1915 in Vienna ; † September 25, 1995 ibid) was an Austrian medic and SS leader.

Life

Battista holds a degree in medicine and a doctorate in 1939 at the University of Vienna Dr. med.

During his school and training days he became a member of the Hitler Youth (HJ) in 1932 and a year later of the NS Student Union (NSDStB). He also joined the Sturmabteilung (SA) in 1934 and moved from there to the Schutzstaffel (SS) in the same year . The NSDAP he joined as part of the port of Austria at the 1938th

After the beginning of the Second World War , he worked from April 1940 as a consultant in the genetic and racial care department in the main health office of the municipal administration of the Reichsgau Vienna . In March 1941 he was drafted into the Waffen SS and, after the attack on the Soviet Union, was employed as an SS doctor on the staff of Einsatzgruppe B , which was responsible for the murder of over 100,000 people. In September 1941 he attended the attempted murder of the mentally ill in Mogilew using car exhaust fumes .

At the end of 1943 he was transferred from Einsatzgruppe B to the Central Criminal Medicine Institute of the Security Police in Vienna. Battista, who rose to SS-Hauptsturmführer in 1944, was a holder of the golden Hitler Youth badge and the War Merit Cross, 2nd class.

After the end of the war, Battista was a prisoner of war. Battista later worked as a doctor and authorized signatory for the Austrian company EBEWE Pharma .

literature

  • Ernst Klee : The dictionary of persons on the Third Reich . Who was what before and after 1945 . 2nd Edition. Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2007, ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8 .
  • Herwig Czech: Record, assess, eradicate: The Vienna Main Health Office and the implementation of “hereditary and racial care” from 1938 to 1945 . In: Heinz-Eberhard Gabriel, Wolfgang Neugebauer (eds.): Vorreiter der Vernichtung? Eugenics, racial hygiene and euthanasia in the Austrian discussion before 1938. On the history of Nazi euthanasia in Vienna. , Part III; Böhlau, Vienna 2005, ISBN 3-205-77122-2 .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Herwig Czech: Record, assess, eradicate: The Vienna Main Health Office and the implementation of “hereditary and racial care” from 1938 to 1945 . In: Heinz-Eberhard Gabriel, Wolfgang Neugebauer (eds.): Vorreiter der Vernichtung? Eugenics, racial hygiene and euthanasia in the Austrian discussion before 1938. On the history of Nazi euthanasia in Vienna. , Part III, Vienna 2005, p. 51
  2. a b c Ernst Klee: Das Personenlexikon zum Third Reich , Frankfurt am Main 2007, p. 30