Hans Klüver

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Hans Wilhelm jib (* 4. March 1901 in Leipzig , † 26. February 1989 in Hamburg ) was a German composer in chess .

Chess composition

At the age of 13, Hans Klüver learned to play chess. Just one year later he published a Zweizüger in the Hamburger Fremdblatt. He became a member of the Eilbeck Chess Club , after the Second World War he moved to the Hamburg Chess Society from 1946 . He frequently took part in international composition tournaments, and was winner seven times. He also organized such tournaments himself.

In chess composition he introduced the term metacritical move for intersection problems . He dealt with retro tasks and fairy tale chess . He developed the variants double pull chess and dynamo chess . In double move chess (also known as "Marseilles chess"), each player makes two moves one after the other. Whoever beats the opposing king wins.

FIDE awarded him the title Honorary Master of Chess Composition for his approximately 160 chess compositions .

In between he also dealt with chess . Here he played several long-distance games in 1923 and 1924.

Hans Klüver
at the chessboard, 1934
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8th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 8th
7th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 7th
6th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 6th
5 Chess --t45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess pdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 5
4th Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess kdt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 4th
3 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess blt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess plt45.svg 3
2 Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess rlt45.svg Chess klt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 2
1 Chess --t45.svg Chess nlt45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg Chess --t45.svg 1
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Mate in 2 moves

Template: checkerboard / maintenance / new



Solution:
1. Rd5!
1. ... 2. Kxd5 Sc3 matt
1 ... f5 2. Sc3 matt
1 ... exd5 second Bd3 matt
1 ... Kf5 second Bd3 matt

publicist

Klüver was responsible for 16 chess corners, for example for Die Welt and for the star . He has written more than 150 articles in chess magazines. He also made a name for himself as a book author:

  • Erich Brunner - an artist and interpreter of the chess problem , Berlin 1958
  • Mardi Gras Chess of the World , 1963
  • Double move chess , 1963
  • Dynamo chess , 1971
  • The Star Chess Problems , 1991

Private

In 1907 Klüver's family moved to Hamburg, where Hans Klüver lived until the end of his life. He worked as an executive for a bank and for an insurance company. Klüver's wife Alice died on July 24, 1992 in Pinneberg near Hamburg .

Works

  • Godehard Murkisch: Hans Klüver - A chess portrait . Self-published by WE Kuhn and G. Murkisch, Göttingen, 1988.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Hans Klüver in Schach-Echo, 2/1957, p. 32