Heilmannshausen

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Heilmannshausen (also: Wikramshausen ) is the name of a deserted village near Hanau in the Main-Kinzig district in Hesse. The settlement is located at the Lamboy Bridge over the Kinzig on the way to the small Bulau .

The area around Hanau when the Neustadt was founded in 1597.

It is very likely that the first mention of a document from the year 815, which names the place Egihelmeshus prope transitum fluvii Chinzicha . It is not entirely certain whether the place is identical to another deserted area in the Hanau urban area called Helwigshausen . The Hanau historian and archivist Johann Adam Bernhard suspected Helwigshausen to be near Rosenau, west of Hanau. Ernst Julius Zimmermann considered both places to be identical.

The residents lived in several individual courtyards. A brick yard in Heylmanshusen is mentioned in a document of the Hanau presence from 1436 , which gives an indication of the economic basis of the place. 1439 is documented that the village had its own shepherd. A decline can be seen as early as the 16th century. Count Balthasar von Hanau-Münzenberg bought the last remaining court riders in 1530 and added them to the lordly teaching yard .

literature

  • Heinrich Bott : The old town of Hanau. Building history, house directory, pictures. A memorial book for the 650th anniversary of the old town of Hanau. Verlag des Hanauer Geschichtsverein, Hanau 1953, p. 16.
  • Georg Landau : Historical-topographical description of the desolate localities in the Electorate of Hesse and in the grand-ducal Hessian parts of Hessengaue, Oberlahngaue and Ittergaue (= journal of the Association for Hessian History. Supplement 7, ZDB -ID 200295-4 ). Fischer, Kassel 1858, p. 378 , (reprint. Edited by Dieter Carl. Historical Edition Carl, Vellmar 1999).
  • Heinrich Reimer : Historical local lexicon for Kurhessen (= publications of the historical commission for Hesse and Waldeck. Vol. 14, ISSN  0342-2291 ). Elwert, Marburg 1926, p. 217, (unchanged reprint. Ibid 1974, ISBN 3-7708-0509-7 ).
  • Ernst J. Zimmermann : Hanau, city and country. Cultural history and chronicle of a Franconian-Wetterauischen city and former. County. With special consideration of the older time. Increased circulation. Self-published, Hanau 1919 (Unchanged reprint. Peters, Hanau 1978, ISBN 3-87627-243-2 ).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Georg Landau: Historical-topographical description of the desert places in the Electorate of Hesse. 1858, p. 378.
  2. ^ Heinrich Reimer: Historical local dictionary for Kurhessen. 1926, p. 181.
  3. ^ Heinrich Reimer: Document book for the history of the gentlemen of Hanau and the former province of Hanau (= Hessian document book. Department 2 = publications from the Imperial Prussian state archives. Vol. 48, ZDB -ID 503432-2 ). Volume 1: 767-1300. Hirzel, Leipzig 1891, No. 22, (reprinted by Zeller, Osnabrück 1965).
  4. ^ Heinrich Bott: The old town of Hanau. A memorial book for the 650th anniversary of the old town of Hanau. Ed .: Hanau History Association. Hanau 1953 p. 16.