Heinrich Braune
Heinrich Braune (born November 8, 1904 in Lüneburg , † November 14, 1990 in Hamburg ) was the first editor-in-chief of the Hamburger Morgenpost (Mopo).
Life
Braune joined the SPD in 1922 at the age of 18 under the impression of the Kapp Putsch . In 1924 he passed the teaching exam and then studied psychology , philosophy and economics . In the following year he became an editor at Hamburger Echo and headed the features section . In addition, he worked as a special correspondent for various papers abroad and as a foreign correspondent for the then still young radio. When the party newspaper was banned, Heinrich Braune lost his economic existence. Presumably, the previous employee took part in the Echo meeting.
The Nazis banned the journalist Braune from working in January 1933 . He was temporarily interned in the Fuhlsbüttel concentration camp. They also temporarily banned him from staying in Hamburg.
Before the Second World War , Braune went into the film industry for a few years. He was drafted into military service, fought in the war against the Soviet Union and was taken prisoner of war by the Soviets. After the Second World War he tried his hand at scriptwriting and wrote the synopsis for the cultural film "Hamburg believes in its future".
In 1949 Braune became the first editor-in-chief of the Hamburger Morgenpost . This tabloid daily newspaper with a circulation of 6,000 copies was founded by the Hamburg SPD ; it first appeared on September 16, 1949 and was published by the traditional Hamburg SPD party newspaper Hamburger Echo . Braune was editor-in-chief until 1968. Until 1986 he was the editor of this newspaper.
The Hamburger Morgenpost had a sold circulation of 469,000 copies in the Braune era. Braune was involved in the SPD , for which he ran unsuccessfully in the 1957 federal election.
literature
- Traute Müller (chairwoman of the Hamburg SPD): Heinrich Braune, a wise advisor, left us (PDF file; 196 kB) . In: Social Democratic Press Service , Volume 45, No. 224 of November 23, 1990. (Obituary)
- Volker Reissmann: Braune, Heinrich . In: Dirk Brietzke (Ed.): Hamburgische Biographie . Lexicon of persons. Volume 2. Wallstein, Göttingen 2003, ISBN 3-7672-1366-4 , pp. 66-67 in the Google book search.
- Paul Vogel: Journalist with a fighter heart . In: Hamburger Abendblatt dated November 8, 2004 (reminder on the occasion of the hundredth birthday with biographical information)
- Katharina Claudia Wimmer: The beginnings of the Hamburger Morgenpost (1949–1960): A contribution to the social democratic press policy of the post-war period . Publishing house Dr. Kovač, Hamburg 2012, ISBN 978-3-8300-6717-7 , also dissertation at the University of Hamburg , (supervisor Franklin Kopitzsch )
Individual evidence
- ^ Working group of formerly persecuted social democrats: Heinrich Braune. Retrieved January 10, 2020 .
- ↑ Holger Martens : On the way into the resistance: The "Echo" assembly of the Hamburg SPD 1933 , page 36 ( online ). 1st edition 2010.
- ^ Volker Reissmann: Braune, Heinrich . In: Dirk Brietzke (Ed.): Hamburgische Biografie: Personenlexikon , Volume 2. Göttingen 2003, p. 66f.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Braune, Heinrich |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German editor-in-chief of the Hamburger Morgenpost |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 8, 1904 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Luneburg |
DATE OF DEATH | November 14, 1990 |
Place of death | Hamburg |