Heinrich Türler

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Heinrich Türler (born July 6, 1861 in Biel , † November 12, 1933 in Bern ), entitled to live in Erlenbach im Simmental and La Neuveville , was a Swiss lawyer and cultural historian.

Life

Heinrich Türler was born the son of the watch manufacturer Jean Henri Türler and Henriette Louise Wilhelmine Teutsch. He studied Classical Philology , History and Law at the Universities of Bern and Munich . In 1889 he was patented as an advocate from Bern , and in 1890 he married Hildegard Franziska Zgraggen.

In 1891, the government council of the canton of Bern entrusted him with the newly created office of state archivist. The eighth and ninth volumes of the Fontes rerum bernensium were created under his direction and collaboration . In 1898 the University of Bern made him an honorary doctorate, and in the same year he completed his habilitation at the Faculty of Philosophy. Two years later he became a private lecturer and in 1904 an associate professor for archival sciences (from 1917 historical auxiliary sciences) at the University of Bern. In 1913 he married Emma Bertha Hirt for the second time, and in 1914 the Federal Council appointed him federal archivist.

Heinrich Türler worked on political, legal, church and art historical topics from the Middle Ages and modern times. He wrote around 400 texts in his life. He was an employee of Fontes rerum Bernensium , published the New Bern Pocket Book , published in the Blätter für Bernische Geschichte, Kunst und Altertumskunde , the bulletin of the student union Helvetia , was co-author of the two volumes Das Bürgerhaus im Kanton Bern and editor of the Historisch-Biographisches Lexikon Switzerland . From 1917 to 1920 he was President of the Historical Society of the Canton of Bern , and he was also a member of the General History Research Society of Switzerland .

As a lawyer, Türler played a key role in the Cantonal Bernese Art Antiquities Act (1902). During the First World War , he was Lieutenant Colonel Grand Judge of Field Division 5 and led the process of the Colonel affair . In 1919 he was a major judge in the state strike process before the military court in Bern.

Awards

  • 1898: Dr. hc from the University of Bern

Archives

Works

  • Heinrich Türler: Ceremony for Federal Archives Heinrich Türler, Prof. Dr. hc on his 70th birthday on July 6, 1931 . In: Historical Association of the Canton of Bern and Friends of the Jubilee (ed.): Archive of the Historical Association of the Canton of Bern . tape 31 . Bern 1931.
  • The work of the architect Carl v. Sinner in the years 1776 to the end of 1794 , in: New Berner Taschenbuch on the year 1924, pp. 214–239 online
  • Heinrich Türler and Emanuel Jirka Propper: The town house in the canton of Bern, Part II , Zurich 1922.
  • Heinrich Türler: The Signau Castle . In: Friends of patriotic history (ed.): New Berner Taschenbuch . tape 10 . Bern 1905, p. 243-261 , doi : 10.5169 / seals-128061 .
  • Bernese annual books . In: Historischer Verein des Kantons Bern (Ed.): Archives of the Historischer Verein des Kantons Bern . tape 16 . Bern 1902, p. 403-473 , doi : 10.5169 / seals-370847 .
  • Files on the shooting scene, in: New Berner Taschenbuch on the year 1902, Bern 1901, pp. 295–307. doi : 10.5169 / seals-127733
  • About the origin of the Zigerli from Ringoltingen and about Thuringia from Ringoltingen . In: Neues Berner Taschenbuch, Vol. 7 (1901) digitized
  • The altars and chapels of the minster in Bern before the Reformation. In: New Berner Taschenbuch on the year 1896. pp. 70–118. doi: 10.5169 / seals-126600
  • Over the towers and curtain walls of the city of Bern . In: New Berner Taschenbuch on the year 1896, pp. 164–165. Digitized
  • Inventory of the State Archives of the Canton of Bern , Bern 1892.
  • Heinrich Türler: Expert opinion on criminal law of the spiritual convent of the city of Bern . In: Journal for Swiss Criminal Law . tape 3 . Bern 1890, p. 423-436 .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i j Edgar Bonjour: Türler, Heinrich. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
  2. Feller NBT 1933, p. 4.
  3. Feller 1933, p. 5.
  4. Feller 1933, p. 5.
  5. Dübi NBT 1933, p. 9.
  6. Nabholz NBT 1933, p. 10.
  7. Feller NBT 1933, p. 6.
  8. ^ The state strike process against the members of the Olten Action Committee before Military Court 3 from March 12 to April 9, 1919. With a foreword by Robert Grimm and portraits of the defendants, defense lawyers and judges, drawn by Hanni Bay. Bern: Published by the Union Printing House Bern 1919 on behalf of the Olten Action Committee
  9. Feller NBT 1933, p. 5.