Heinrich Taube von Selbach
Magister Heinrich Taube von Selbach († October 9, 1364 ), also Henricus Surdus de Selbach , Heinrich Taub , Heinrich the Taube , was a medieval cleric, lawyer and chronicler.
He probably came from a Siegerland knights in ganerbschaft Selbach . The nickname "dove" is z. B. for one or two Soest councilors from this family. From the title “Magister” it can be deduced that Heinrich studied (possibly in Bologna ). From 1328 to 1335 he was procurator at the papal court, the Rota , in Avignon . Probably from 1336 he had a canons prebend at Willibald choir of Eichstätter cathedral and was a in that capacity at the same time chaplain of the Bishop of Eichstaett. In the holy year 1350 he went on a trip to Rome , where on March 14, 1350 he attended the first exhibition of the Veronica's handkerchief. In Eichstätt, under Bishop Berthold von Zollern , he rose to a leading position in the episcopal chancellery and, as an episcopal penitentiary, became head of the penitential system of the diocese. Even as a judge, he is repeatedly in documents called. He remained nominally only owner of the St. Willibalds benefice. 1361 he admired in Nuremberg on the occasion of the birth of the Emperor's son Wenceslaus issued imperial regalia .
plant
With the chronicle of Heinrichs Taube von Selbach, Heinrich wrote a detailed chronicle of imperial and papal politics from 1294 to 1363.
Heinrich's authorship for biographies of six Eichstätt bishops from the period from 1306 to 1355 in the Liber pontificalis ecclesiae Eistorensis is also considered certain.
literature
- Harry Bresslau (Hrsg.): Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, Nova series 1: Die Chronik Heinrichs Taube von Selbach (Chronica Heinrici Surdi de Selbach) Berlin 1922 ( Monumenta Germaniae Historica , digitized version ) With a detailed introduction.
- Georg Grandaur: Emperor and Pope History of Heinrich the Dove (formerly Heinrich von Rebdorf) . (The historians of the German prehistoric times, vol. 85). Leipzig 1899. ( digitized version )
- Hans Jürgen Rieckenberg: Heinrich the dove of Selbach. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 8, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1969, ISBN 3-428-00189-3 , p. 425 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Literature by and about Heinrich Taube von Selbach in the catalog of the German National Library
- Henricus Surdus de Selbach in the repertory "Historical Sources of the German Middle Ages"
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Heinrich Taube von Selbach |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Henricus Surdus de Selbach; Heinrich Taub; Henry the Dove |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | medieval cleric, lawyer and chronicler |
DATE OF BIRTH | 13th century or 14th century |
DATE OF DEATH | October 9, 1364 |