Dutch lime tree

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Dutch lime tree
Dutch lime tree (Tilia × europaea)

Dutch lime tree ( Tilia × europaea )

Systematics
Eurosiden II
Order : Mallow-like (Malvales)
Family : Mallow family (Malvaceae)
Subfamily : Linden family (Tilioideae)
Genre : Linden ( Tilia )
Type : Dutch lime tree
Scientific name
Tilia × europaea
L.

The Dutch linden [ Tilia × europaea , also Tilia × intermedia or Tilia × vulgaris = Tilia cordata (winter linden) × Tilia platyphyllos (summer linden)] is a deciduous tree from the genus of linden ( Tilia ) in the family of Mallow family (Malvaceae). It makes it difficult to distinguish between summer and winter linden , as it naturally combines characteristics of both parents as a hybrid .

description

The Dutch lime tree is a deciduous tree that can reach heights of about 40 meters and a width of about 20 meters. The slightly crooked heart-shaped leaf is hairy on the underside in the corners of the leaf veins whitish to yellowish. Depending on the weather, it blooms in June to July, but always before the winter lime tree . The nuts are plump and hairy with felt velvety. With its bulbous, irregular thickening on old trunks, it resembles the winter linden, but the leaves are somewhat larger and pale green at the bottom instead of blue-green.

distribution

The Dutch lime tree is widespread in Europe as a street and park tree. Little is known about possible wild occurrences.

literature

  • Dr. Kurt Harz: BLV Nature Guide, Trees and Bushes , Munich 1997, ISBN 3-405-15107-4 .
  • Gerd Krüssmann : The trees of Europe , Paul Parey publishing house, Berlin and Hamburg 1968

Web links

Commons : Dutch linden ( Tilia × europaea )  - collection of images, videos and audio files