Ignaz Friedrich Tausch
Ignaz Friedrich Tausch (born January 29, 1793 at Udritsch Castle , † September 8, 1848 in Prague ) was a Bohemian botanist. Its official botanical author abbreviation is " Tausch ".
Life
Ignaz Friedrich Tausch was the son of a master brewer and attended the Piarist high school in Schlackenwerth . From 1809 he studied botany at the Charles University in Prague with a doctorate in 1812 and then medicine until 1818 without obtaining a degree. From 1815 to 1826 he was a professor at the Botanical Garden of Emmanuel von Canal in Prague, whose plants he cataloged, which he published in a richly illustrated book that is considered to be his main work (Hortus Canalius, 1823 to 1825). That ended with the Count's death in 1826 and Tausch lived from selling herbaria and dried plants.
Except in Bohemia, he collected in the Giant Mountains and worked on foreign plant collections from Franz Wilhelm Sieber .
He was a member of the Academy in Turin (1821) and the Bavarian Botanical Society. In 1843 he became secretary of the Bohemian Horticultural Society. He was also a member of the Bohemian Economic-Patriotic Society.
Honors
The umbelliferae genus Tauschia Schltdl. is named after him.
literature
- Exchange Ignaz Friedrich In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 14, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 2012–, ISBN 978-3-7001-7312-0 , p. 214.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Lotte Burkhardt: Directory of eponymous plant names - Extended Edition. Part I and II. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin , Freie Universität Berlin , Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5 doi: 10.3372 / epolist2018 .
Web links
- Author entry and list of the described plant names for Ignaz Friedrich Tausch at the IPNI
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Swap, Ignaz Friedrich |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Swap (botanical author abbreviation) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | bohemian botanist |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 29, 1793 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Udritsch Castle |
DATE OF DEATH | September 8, 1848 |
Place of death | Prague |