3-methyl-3-butenal

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 3-methyl-3-butenal
General
Surname 3-methyl-3-butenal
other names

Isoprenal

Molecular formula C 5 H 8 O
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 1118-59-8
EC number 631-205-9
ECHA InfoCard 100.159.466
PubChem 11622328
Wikidata Q75166887
properties
Molar mass 84.12 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 315-319-335
P: ?
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

3-Methyl-3-butenal ( isoprenal ) is an organic compound with the empirical formula C 5 H 8 O from the group of aldehydes with an additional C = C double bond , more precisely the alkenals . The C = C double bond and the aldehyde group are isolated from one another, similar to 3-butenal .

It is produced by the oxidation of isoprenol on Ag / SiO 2 at 500 ° C; it is an intermediate product in the preparation of citral .

Individual evidence

  1. InfoCard on 3-methyl-3-butenal from the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on November 16, 2019.
  2. Thomas Netscher and Werner Bonrath: Synthesis of isophytol and total synthesis of (all-rac) -α-tocopherol ; The current newsreel of the GDCh, 2008, week 28.
  3. Patent application WO2008037693 : Continuous process for the production of citral. Registered on September 26, 2006 , published on April 3, 2008 , applicant: BASF SE, inventor: Günter Wegner, Gerd Kaibel, Jörg Therre, Werner Aquila and Hartwig Fuchs.