3-methyl-3-butenal
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 3-methyl-3-butenal | |||||||||||||||
other names |
Isoprenal |
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Molecular formula | C 5 H 8 O | |||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 84.12 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
3-Methyl-3-butenal ( isoprenal ) is an organic compound with the empirical formula C 5 H 8 O from the group of aldehydes with an additional C = C double bond , more precisely the alkenals . The C = C double bond and the aldehyde group are isolated from one another, similar to 3-butenal .
It is produced by the oxidation of isoprenol on Ag / SiO 2 at 500 ° C; it is an intermediate product in the preparation of citral .
Individual evidence
- ↑ InfoCard on 3-methyl-3-butenal from the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on November 16, 2019.
- ↑ Thomas Netscher and Werner Bonrath: Synthesis of isophytol and total synthesis of (all-rac) -α-tocopherol ; The current newsreel of the GDCh, 2008, week 28.
- ↑ Patent application WO2008037693 : Continuous process for the production of citral. Registered on September 26, 2006 , published on April 3, 2008 , applicant: BASF SE, inventor: Günter Wegner, Gerd Kaibel, Jörg Therre, Werner Aquila and Hartwig Fuchs.