József Jáky

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

József Jáky (born July 15, 1893 in Szeged , † September 13, 1950 in Hévíz ) was a Hungarian civil engineer specializing in foundation engineering and soil mechanics.

Jáky studied civil engineering in Budapest and received his doctorate there in 1925. Under the influence of Karl von Terzaghi , whose laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology he visited for a year in 1927, he turned to soil mechanics and, following Terzaghi's example, built one of the first European laboratories for soil mechanics at the Technical University of Budapest in 1928 , where he became a professor . He is known for solving earth pressure problems and dealt with the problem of slope stability.

He was a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.

Árpád Kézdi is one of his students .

literature

  • Károly Széchy (ed.): Memorial book for Professor József Jáky . Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest 1955.
  • József Jáky: The classical earth pressure theory with special consideration of the retaining wall movement . Treatises of the International Association for Bridge Construction and Building Construction. Volume 5, 1938, pp. 187-220.
  • Achim Hettler and Karl-Eugen Kurrer : Earth pressure . Ernst & Sohn , Berlin 2019, ISBN 978-3-433-03274-9 , pp. 314-316

Individual evidence

  1. He gave lectures on this at international conferences: The classical earth pressure theory , in: Proceedings of the 4th International Congress on Applied Mechanics, Cambridge, 1934, New theory of earth pressure , in: Proceedings of the 2nd ICSMFE, Rotterdam, 1948
  2. ^ Stability of earth slopes , in: Proceedings of the 1st ICSMFE, Cambridge, 1936