Jean-Dominique Bauby

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Jean-Dominique Bauby

Jean-Dominique Bauby (born April 23, 1952 in Paris , † March 9, 1997 in Berck ) was a French journalist , author and editor-in-chief of Elle magazine .

Cut in life

At the age of 43, on December 8, 1995, Bauby suffered a massive stroke that damaged his brain stem . When he woke up from a coma two weeks later in the Berck hospital, he was not only mute, but also completely paralyzed. He could only move his head a little and grunt and blink his left eyelid. This rare phenomenon is known as locked-in syndrome . He wrote about this experience - in a paralyzed state - the book Le scaphandre et le papillon (literally: “The diving suit and the butterfly”), dictating the book by blinking when the correct letter in the alphabet was reached. For this purpose, a special alphabet was created, which arranged the letters according to their frequency in the French language .

Bauby had to create and edit the book completely in his head and then dictate it letter by letter. The book was published in France on March 6, 1997; Bauby died of pneumonia just three days later.

The book was made into a film by the American director Julian Schnabel , with Mathieu Amalric and Emmanuelle Seigner in the leading roles: Butterfly and Diving Bell celebrated its world premiere in May 2007 during the Cannes Film Festival , where it was awarded the prize for best director .

He lived with Sylvie de la Rochefoucauld and had two children with her: Théo and Céleste.

plant

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Life in the blink of an eye February 24, 2008, NZZ
  2. Interview with Sylvie de la Rochefoucauld February 3, 2008, Mail Online (eng.)