Yevgeny Viktorovich Tarle
Yevgeny Tarle ( Russian Евгений Викторович Тарле ., Scientific transliteration Evgenij Viktorovič Tarle , including: Eugen Tarlé , * October 27 . Jul / 8. November 1874 . Greg in Kiev , † 5. January 1955 in Moscow ) was a Soviet historian and Scientist of the Russian Academy of Sciences .
Life
Tarle came from a Jewish family. He spent his youth in Kherson . He later moved to Odessa , where he met the historian Uspensky in his older sister's house , on whose recommendation he was able to start studying at the local university. In his sophomore year he moved to Kiev University . In 1894 he converted to the Russian Orthodox faith in the Kiev Cathedral of St. Sophia out of love for his future wife. 1903-1917 he was a private lecturer at the University of Saint Petersburg , from 1913 to 1918 also professor at the University of Tartu . In 1921 he became a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and in 1927 an active member of the Soviet Academy of Sciences. 1941, at the beginning of the German-Soviet war , he was sent to Kazan evacuated and was a professor of history at the local university . In 1942 he was awarded the Stalin Prize. He is buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow.
He is known for his books on Napoleon's campaign of conquest against Russia , the Crimean War and numerous other works.
Yevgeny Tarle is one of the founders of the Moscow State Institute for International Relations , the Russian Diplomatic University . Together with Vladimir Potjomkin and Isaak Minz , he worked on a history of diplomacy that analyzes bourgeois foreign policy .
He received the Stalin Prize several times and was an honorary doctorate from the University of Oslo and a corresponding member of the British Academy .
Works
- Literature by and about Jewgeni Wiktorowitsch Tarle in the catalog of the German National Library
- Napoleon . Berlin: Rütten & Loening, 1959 (many other editions)
- Napoleon . Berlin: VEB Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften 1968
- Napoleon in Russia, 1812 . Zurich: Steinberg, 1944
- The Moscow Fire [1812] . Berlin: Rütten & Loening, 1951
- Talleyrand . Leipzig: Koehler & Amelang, 1950
- II Minz , AM Pankratowa , WP Potjomkin , EW Tarlé, NP Kolchanowski: Diplomacy in the period of preparation for the Second World War 1919–1939 . In: WP Potjomkin (ed.): History of diplomacy . 2nd Edition. 3rd volume, no. 1 . SWA-Verlag, Berlin 1948 (Russian).
literature
- Edgar Hösch : Evgenij Viktorovič Tarle (1875-1955) and his position in Soviet history . Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1964 (= publications of the Eastern European Institute Munich , Volume 23, ISSN 0580-1990 , also dissertation at the University of Munich ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Modern Russia. Scientific research and honor , In: Neues Deutschland , November 3, 1946, p. 5.
- ^ Fellows: Professor Tarlé. British Academy, accessed August 4, 2020 .
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Tarle, Yevgeny Viktorovich |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Тарле, Евгений Викторович |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Soviet historian and scientist of the Russian Academy of Sciences |
| DATE OF BIRTH | November 8, 1874 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Kiev |
| DATE OF DEATH | 5th January 1955 |
| Place of death | Moscow |