Johann Friedrich Tiede

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Johann Friedrich Tiede

Johann Friedrich Tiede (born April 9, 1732 in Pasewalk , † October 19, 1795 in Schweidnitz ) was a German Protestant theologian.

Life

The son of a merchant had attended school in Prenzlau in 1740 and the grammar school in Stettin in 1748 . In 1752 he began to study theology at the University of Halle . In addition, he wrote religious songs during this time, which he shaped his poetic talent. The Society of Friends of Fine Sciences in Halle made him a member. After he had finished his studies, he became secretary to the Royal Prussian General Johann von Mayr and, after his death in 1759, field preacher with the Anhalt-Bernburg regiment, with which he was stationed in Halle for a long time.

After the Treaty of Hubertusburg in 1763, he published a printed thank-you speech. The greater part of his sermons and ascetic writings also fall during that time. He left his previous relationship in 1774. At this time he had become the first pastor and school inspector in Schweidnitz, with the title of Royal Prussian Consistorial Councilor. He lived here until he died at the age of 64.

At that time Tiede was a popular preacher and respected ascetic writer. He had achieved importance especially in his time with his moral speeches printed from 1766 to 1769 . These were issued several times. The sixth edition of the two parts of His Conversations with God in the Evening Hours was published in 1794. The second and third volumes of his casual speeches appeared in 1796 from his estate, with an appendix of poems that spoke of his religiosity and his firm trust in God. They also contained sacred songs that were included in the hymn book of the garrison parish in Halle.

Works

  • The general judgment above the ground. Szczecin 1751
  • Friedrich, the pattern of kings, an ode. Even. 1752
  • Standard speech at the coffin of General v. Mayr. Plauen 1759
  • Speech after the victory at Liegnitz, held before the Anhalt-Bernburg Regiment, about Ps. 20, 6-9. Hall 1760
  • Speech of thanks after peace with Russia, about Isa. 27, 4-9. Brieg and Halle 1762
  • Thank you after peace has been concluded, over 1 Mos. 28, 20. 21. Hall 1763
  • Moral speeches given in the garrison church in Halle. Hall 1765 - 1769. 4 parts; 2nd edition 2 parts Hall 1771; 3rd edition hall 1775; 4th edition Halle 1781 ( online ), 5th edition Halle 1793 (actually 1792)
  • Selected songs for the garrison commons in Halle. Hall 1765, 2nd edition Hall 1769
  • Conversations with God in the evenings on every day of the year. Hall 1771–1772. 2 parts; 4th edition, 2nd vol. 1780 ( online ); 6th edition Halle 1794. 2 parts, 1814 2nd volume ( online )
  • Wedding speech at the wedding of Captain v. Bomsdorf with Fraulein EH v. Take. Hall 1773
  • Inaugural sermon given to the Anhalt - Bernburg Regiment in 1753. Hall 1774
  • Farewell sermon given in 1774. Ibid 1774
  • Four sermons given in the fall of 1775. Wroclaw 1776
  • Casual speeches; along with an appendix of poems. Halle 1777, 2nd and 3rd vol. (Edited by CG Lehmann after Tiede's death) Breslau 1796
  • Speech given at the wedding of Mr. Diakonus Lehmann with Jungfer Tiede. Schweidnitz 1782
  • After laying the foundation of the stone, speak to a Protestant church in Waldenburg. Schweidnitz 1785
  • Speak Peacefully to the Great at the memorial ceremony. Schweidnitz 1786
  • Guest sermon to the citizens and soldiers' congregation in Pasewalk. Szczecin 1786

literature

  • Heinrich Doering : The learned theologians of Germany in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Verlag Johann Karl Gottfried Wagner, 1835, Neustadt an der Orla, vol. 4, p. 491, ( online )
  • Johann Georg Meusel : Lexicon of the German writers who died from 1750 to 1800. Gerhard Fleischer d. J., Leipzig, 1815, vol. 14, p. 69, ( online )
  • Oskar Ludwig Bernhard Wolff : Encyclopedia of German National Literature or biographically critical lexicon of German poets and prose writers since the earliest times; along with their work. Verlag Otto Wigand, Leipzig, 1842, vol. 7, p. 378, ( online )
  • Gottfried Lebrecht Richter: General biographical lexicon of old and new sacred song poets. Verlag Gottfried Martini, Leipzig, 1804, p. 409, ( online )