Cabinet Hara
The Cabinet Hara ( Japanese 原 内閣 , Hara naikaku ) ruled Japan under the leadership of Prime Minister Hara Takashi from September 1918 to November 1921. With the exception of the Army , Navy and Foreign Ministers , it consisted of members of the Rikken Seiyūkai and is therefore the first "Real" party cabinet of Japan viewed.
After the resignation of Prime Minister Terauchi Masatake , the leading advisors of the Tennō saw no alternative to including the bourgeois parties in governance, and the Tennō appointed Hara, party leader of the Rikken Seiyūkai, as prime minister. The cabinet included five members of the Shūgiin , the elected lower house, and two members of the Kizokuin , the mansion. Chief Cabinet Secretary was Takahashi Kōe (Rikken Seiyūkai, Shūgiin, Niigata), head of the Legislative Office Yokota Sennosuke (Rikken Seiyūkai, Shūgiin, Tochigi).
The Shūgiin election on May 10, 1920 , which meant a reduction in the census restriction to 3 yen state tax and at the same time a return to single electoral districts and thus a simple majority vote, gave the Rikken Seiyūkai a clear absolute majority for the first time since the 1912 election.
After the assassination of Hara in 1921, Foreign Minister Uchida temporarily took over the post of Prime Minister before the Tennō appointed Finance Minister Takahashi Korekiyo as his successor on November 13, 1921.
Minister of State
Office | Surname | Chamber of Parliament | Constituency / method | Party / parliamentary group |
---|---|---|---|---|
prime minister |
Hara Takashi † November 4, 1921 Uchida Kōsai (acting) |
Shūgiin - |
Iwate, Morioka → Iwate 1 - |
Rikken Seiyūkai - |
Foreign minister | Uchida Kosai | - | - | - |
Interior minister | Tokonami Takejirō | Shūgiin | Kagoshima, Kagoshima → Kagoshima 1 | Rikken Seiyūkai |
Finance minister | Baron → Vice Count Takahashi Korekiyo | Kizokuin | appointment | Rikken Seiyūkai |
Army Minister | General Baron Tanaka Giichi until June 9, 1921 General Yamanashi Hanzo from June 9, 1921 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
Naval Minister | Admiral Baron Katō Tomosaburō | - | - | - |
Minister of Justice | Hara Takashi until May 15, 1920 Count Ōki Enkichi from May 15, 1920 |
Shūgiin Kizokuin |
Iwate, Morioka → Iwate 1 nobility choice |
Rikken Seiyūkai Kenkyūkai |
Minister of Education | Nakahashi Tokugorō | Shūgiin | Ishikawa, Kanazawa → Ōsaka 3 | Rikken Seiyūkai |
Minister for Agriculture and Trade | Baron Yamamoto Tatsuo | Kizokuin | appointment | |
Communications minister | Noda Utaro | Shūgiin | Fukuoka Land → Fukuoka 12 | Rikken Seiyūkai |
Minister of Railways from May 15, 1920 | Motoda Hajime | Shūgiin | Ōita → Ōita 6 | Rikken Seiyūkai |
Web links
- Kantei , Japanese cabinet: Hara cabinet (Japanese)