Cold pastritz
|
Cold pastritz Chladná Bystřice |
||
 Cold Pastritz in Furth im Wald |
||
| Data | ||
| Water code | CZ : 4-02-02-025 | |
| location | Czech Republic , Germany | |
| River system | Danube | |
| Drain over | Chamb → Regen → Danube → Black Sea | |
| source | south of the Čerchov in the Upper Palatinate Forest 49 ° 22 ′ 20 ″ N , 12 ° 46 ′ 40 ″ E |
|
| Source height | 878 m nm | |
| muzzle | south of the city center of Furth im Wald in the Chamb Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 12 ″ N , 12 ° 50 ′ 49 ″ E 49 ° 18 ′ 12 ″ N , 12 ° 50 ′ 49 ″ E |
|
| Mouth height | 385 m | |
| Height difference | 493 m | |
| Bottom slope | 44 ‰ | |
| length | 11.2 km | |
| Small towns | Furth in the forest | |
The Kalte Pastritz (Czech Chladná Bystřice ) is a right tributary of the Chamb in the Czech Republic and Germany .
course
The Chladná Bystřice rises at the southern foot of the Čerchov ( Schwarzkopf , 1042 m nm) in the Upper Palatinate Forest . Its source is east of the Dlouhá skála ( Long Rock , 969 m nm) in the protected landscape area (CHKO) Český les. The upper course of the Chladná Bystřice leads first in an easterly, then southeast direction between the Hochberg (957 m nm) and the Smrčí ( spruce rock , 935 m nm) through the forest area Čerchovský les. In the Zámeček ( Obere Fichtenbacher Hütte ) desert , the brook is dammed in a nameless pond. He then runs through the valley America and the deserted village Bystřice ( Fichtenbach ). In the Pustý Mlýn ( Berzelmühle ) desert , the Chladná Bystřice reaches the Czech-German border and flows into German territory. Your further course leads south past Hammerschmiede, Schafberg, Voithenberg, Voithenberghütte and Äpflet to Furth im Wald , where the Kalte Pastritz at Furth im Wald station is bridged by the Plzeň – Furth im Wald railway line . The lower course of the brook runs west past the city center of Furth im Wald. After almost eleven kilometers, the Kalte Pastritz flows into the Chamb south of the city center of Furth in the forest .
The Czech part of the stream runs along its entire length of 6.2 kilometers through the Český les Nature Park; the catchment area of the Chladná Bystřice in the Czech Republic covers 13,959 km². In Germany the stream is five kilometers long.
history
Until the 18th century, the entire valley of the Cold Pastritz belonged to the Electorate of Bavaria . After the War of the Spanish Succession , the upper uninhabited part of the valley was ceded to the Kingdom of Bohemia in 1707 . There is evidence of a glassworks in the woods since 1710. Later, a second glassworks was built on the upper reaches of the Kalten Pastritz about one kilometer above the Fichtenbacher Hütte, which was also called the Fuchshütte after its owner , with the Oberen Fichtenbacher Hütte. In the middle of the 19th century, Count Philipp Kinsky had numerous grinding and polishing works built along the Kalten Pastritz. The village of Fichtenbach developed from the glassmaker colonies at the Untere Fichtenbacher Hütte. In 1934 the glass production in Fichtenbach was finally stopped. After the Iron Curtain was erected, the village of Bystřice was in the restricted area and was evacuated. In the winter of 1955/56, Bystřice was razed to the ground. The Czech part of the valley has been uninhabited since then.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b mapy.cz
- ^ Pavel Valtr: Český les - jih , územní study