Charles of Durazzo
Karl von Durazzo ( Italian Carlo di Durazzo ; * 1323 ; † January 23, 1348 at Aversa ) was a Duke of Durazzo from the older house of Anjou from 1336 until his death .
Charles was the eldest son of Duke John of Durazzo and his second wife Agnes de Périgord. During the reign of his cousin, Queen Johanna I of Naples , Charles, driven by his mother, achieved high political influence at the royal court. He was in competition with his cousins from the Anjou-Taranto family. In 1343 he married Princess Maria, the queen's younger sister, which brought him closer to the throne. The greatest threat, to both Anjou-Durazzo and Anjou-Taranto, was Queen Joan's husband Andrew of Hungary . According to the will of the Pope, he should be crowned king and set up in all rights of rule. Karl then became the leader of an opposition to the Prince Consort, who was murdered in Aversa in 1345 .
In 1347, the victim's brother, King Ludwig I of Hungary , appeared in southern Italy to avenge his brother's death. While Queen Johanna and her second husband, Ludwig von Taranto , fled to Provence , Karl stayed behind in Naples in the hope of being able to benefit from this situation. He also paid homage to the Hungarian king as the new ruler of Naples, but was identified by him as the main responsible for the murder and executed. He was buried in San Lorenzo Maggiore / Naples.
Karl von Durazzo had the following children from his marriage to Mary of Calabria:
- Ludwig (December 1343 - January 14, 1344)
- Johanna (* 1344; † poisoned July 20, 1387 in Naples), Duchess of Durazzo; ⚭ Robert IV d'Artois, comte d'Eu ( House of France-Artois )
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Agnes (1345–15 July 1388)
- ⚭ before 1363 with Cansignorio della Scala († 1375), Lord of Verona
- ⚭ 1382 with Jacques des Baux († 1383), Prince of Taranto and Achaia , Latin emperor
- Clemetia (* 1346; † 1363 or 1371)
-
Margarethe von Durazzo (* 1347; † August 6, 1412), regent of Naples
- ⚭ 1370 with her cousin Karl von Durazzo († 1386), King of Naples (as Karl III.) And Hungary (as Karl II.)
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predecessor | Office | successor |
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Johann |
Duke of Durazzo 1336–1348 |
Johanna |
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Charles of Durazzo |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Charles of Anjou |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Duke of Durazzo |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1323 |
DATE OF DEATH | January 23, 1348 |
Place of death | at Aversa |