Kaspar Perband

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Kaspar Perband (also: Caspar Perbandt, Berband ; born January 24, 1589 in Königsberg (Prussia) ; † September 5, 1665 ibid) was a German legal scholar .

Life

The son of the mayor of the old town of Königsberg Lorenz Perband (* 1562 - † August 3, 1624) and his wife Elisabeth, daughter of the mayor of the old town Kaspar Behm, came from a family that belonged to the patrician community of Königsberg. As early as the beginning of the 16th century, the family appeared in mayor and councilor offices. However, the family cannot be associated with the noble Perband family. The middle-class family carried a similar coat of arms, which represented two bears, but this is due to the positions that the family occupied in Königsberg. There is also evidence of a relative of the same name at the Königsberg University.

After attending the school in Königsberg's old town, Kaspar was enrolled at the University of Königsberg on April 2, 1601 . However, after that he was sent to the grammar school in Thorn to learn the Polish language. Two years later, he returned to his hometown, where he began his law studies. In October 1607 he continued this at the University of Rostock . Here he built a warm friendship with Henning Wegner . He had done his other studies at the University of Giessen . He then went on a scholarly trip that took him through Germany, the Netherlands, France and England.

In 1616 he arrived at the University of Basel , where on March 8, 1616 he wrote the dissertation de pignoribus et hypothecis, deq. ordine & privilegiis creditorum in concursu and was awarded a doctorate in both rights on March 19, 1616 . Returned to his homeland, he became an associate professor at the law faculty on July 4, 1618 and rose to the full second professorship in 1621, making him an assessor in the Samland consistory . Later he also became the first full professor in the law school.

In the winter semester 1622/23 and 1653/54 and in the summer semesters 1627, 1631, 1635, 1641, 1645, 1649 and 1653 he was rector of the Albertus University in Königsberg .

family

In 1621 Perband had married Anna (~ September 21, 1598; still lived in 1665), the daughter of the old town councilor Reinhold Lubenau, the widow of Dr. Christoph Glückrad. Children are known from the marriage. After his death there were two sons and a daughter alive. From the children we know:

  • Kaspar (~ July 23, 1622)
  • Elisabeth (~ November 22, 1625)
  • Barbara (~ July 31, 1627)

Works

In addition to a large number of disputations that occurred as a respondent in the course of his university teaching activity, the following works are assigned to him:

  • Disp. de emtionis & venditionis contractu,
  • Disp. de locatione & conductione,
  • Disp. jurisdictione,
  • Disp. de jure accrescendi,
  • Disp. de transactionibus,
  • Disp. de actionibus,
  • Disp. de pactis,
  • Disp. de primvilegiis Studiosorum,
  • Disp. de fidejussoribus,
  • Disp. de legitimo matrimonio
  • Disp. de donationibus
  • Disp. de interdictis s. extraordin. actionibus,
  • Disp. de tutela inculpate,
  • Disp. de legatis

literature

  • Daniel Heinrich Arnoldt : Detailed and documented history of the Königsberg University. Johann Heinrich Hartung, Königsberg in Prussia, 1746, 2nd part, pp. 246, 253, 266
  • J. Gallandi: Königsberg councilors. In .: Rudolf Reinicke, Ernst Wichert: Old Prussian monthly new series. Ferdinand Beyer, Königsberg in Pr. 1883, p. 218
  • Jöcher : General Scholars_Lexicon. 1751, Vol. 3, Col. 1376
  • Hanspeter Marti, Manfred Komorowski: The University of Königsberg in the early modern period. P. 38
  • Ernst Bahr: Old Prussian biography . (APB). Vol. 2, p. 494

Individual evidence

  1. others also January 21st
  2. Caspar Perband, father of Mayor Dominikus Perband (* 1507, † February 4, 1602), mother Anna, daughter of the mayor in Kneiphof Joachim Cniper, widow of councilor Andreas Krause. Was an assistant teacher at the pedagogy, was on April 5, 1582 master's degree at the University of Königsberg, 1582 archipagogue (head of the pedagogy) 1586 professor Greek language, 1589–1591 first inspector of the alumni, 1593 dismissed and excluded from the academic citizens, 1596 rehabilitated and professor of rhetoric, 1601 professor of the Greek language, 1603 again dismissed and expelled from the country, after sworn off Urfede. Children: Anna (~ September 8, 1584), Dominikus (~ April 17, 1587), Christoph (~ December 24, 1590), Johannes (~ December 28, 1598); (Pitanski 123, Arnoldt, Gallandi)
  3. Adolph Hofmeister : The register of the University of Rostock II. (Mich. 1499 - Ost. 1611), Rostock, 1891, p. 291a
  4. entry Kaspar Perband in Rostock Matrikelportal
  5. ↑ Cannot be found in the registers due to the desolate situation