Kiberer

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The expression Kiberer (also Kieberer , Kiwara ) for the individual police officer, for the organization: Kiberei (also Kieberei , Kiwarei ), is used in Austria , especially in Vienna , colloquially for 'police officer' or as a term for the entire police force .

Definition according to the Austrian dictionary :

  • Kiberei , also: Kieberei ( Rotwelsch - Yiddish ) (in Vienna, coll., Pejorative): [Criminal] police.
  • Kiberer , who, also: Kieberer (in Vienna, coll., Pejorative ): detective, police officer.

According to Siegmund A. Wolf , Kiberer comes from 'kewjus' = security. Compare the related word 'Kiewisch', of Rotwel origin, for lapwing . - According to Peter Wehle, on the other hand, Kiberer comes from mhd. 'Kiben' or 'cable' = scold off.

See detective officer:

  • the smeared .
A "police duck " labeled "Polente" in Schleswig-Holstein .

Compare police:

  • die Heh : Probably after the policeman's call "Heh!" (cf. Cabinet, Wiener Dialektlexikon, 1905), perhaps also by Hecher as a name for the medieval executioner . Girtler considers Wehle's approach unlikely, according to which Heh would derive from the earlier mounted police, i.e. from in the Höh .
  • the smeared , the smeared (plural); the lubricant ;
  • the Polente ;
  • the cops .

The term bull is mainly used in Germany as a corresponding designation, see also the television crime series Der Bulle von Tölz as an example . In the children's television series head over heels , the police chief dog, played by Wolfgang Gruner , drove a Citroën 2CV (“duck”) with the distinctive inscription “Polente” as a company car.

A testimony to the spread of the expression Kiberer is that in 2001 Ernst Hinterberger as an author and Wolfgang Böck for his realistic portrayal in the TV series Kaisermühlen-Blues and Trautmann received the award of honor kieber from the Association of Federal Criminal Police Officers of Austria .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Austrian dictionary, 41st edition, Vienna 2010, ISBN 978-3-209-06875-0
  2. ^ Siegmund A. Wolf: Dictionary des Rotwelschen: Deutsche Gaunerssprache , Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim 1956 (Buske, Hamburg 1994, ISBN 3-87118-736-4 )
  3. a b c d Quoted from: Roland Girtler : The eagle and the three points. The failed, criminal career of the former crook Pepi Taschner. With an appendix about the latest state of the Viennese crooks language. Böhlau Verlag , Vienna 1983, ISBN 3-205-07207-3 . Reissued in 2007 as 2nd edition, anniversary edition, ISBN 978-3-205-77610-9 .
  4. ORF customer service - Stars on ORF:

Web links

Wiktionary: Kiberer  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations