Klymez
| Klymez | |||
| Климець | |||
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| Basic data | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oblast : | Lviv Oblast | ||
| Rajon : | Skole district | ||
| Height : | 768 m | ||
| Area : | 1.28 km² | ||
| Residents : | 342 (2001) | ||
| Population density : | 267 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Postcodes : | 82650 | ||
| Area code : | +380 3251 | ||
| Geographic location : | 48 ° 50 ' N , 23 ° 11' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 4624582701 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 1 village | ||
| Statistical information | |||
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Klymez ( Ukrainian Климець ; Russian Климец Klimez , Polish Klimiec ) is a village in the western Ukrainian Lviv Oblast with about 340 inhabitants.
history
The place was first mentioned in a document in 1565.
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Klymez became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). In June 1849, the local barracks were attacked by around 1100 Hungarian insurgents.
In 1900 the municipality of Klimiec had 88 houses with 640 inhabitants, 480 Ruthenian-speaking, 151 German-speaking, 6 Polish-speaking, 490 Greek-Catholic, 69 Roman-Catholic, 91 Jews.
Most of it was burned during the First World War . After the end of the Polish-Ukrainian War in 1919, Klymez came to Poland. In 1921, the municipality of Klimiec had 82 houses with 424 inhabitants, of which 338 were Ruthenians, 67 Germans, 12 Jews (nationality), 7 Poles, 338 Greek Catholics, 71 Roman Catholics, 15 Jews (religion).
In the interwar period there was a Polish border guard and an overnight stay for the PTT and, from 1935, a mountain hut for the ski club in Przemyśl .
During the Second World War it belonged first to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government, from 1945 back to the Soviet Union, now part of the Ukraine .
Karlsdorf
Around 1835, Karl Scheiff, the landlord of Smosche and Klymez, founded the Karlsdorf colony on the grounds of Klymez. In addition, further north, next to Smosche, Felichernhal (now Dolyniwka ) and Annaberg (now Nahirne ) were founded. The settlers came from western Bohemia and were Roman Catholic. In 1843 a Roman Catholic parish was founded in Karlsdorf, and in 1863 it was moved to Felizierthal. The colony became an independent parish.
In 1900 the municipality of Karlsdorf had 40 houses with 290 inhabitants, of which 283 were German-speaking, 3 Ruthenian-speaking, 268 Roman Catholic, 3 Greek Catholic, 19 Jews.
In 1921 the municipality of Karlsdorf had 49 houses with 272 inhabitants, including 269 Germans, 2 Poles, 1 Ruthene, 271 Roman Catholic, 1 Greek Catholic.
On May 24, 1939 the name was changed to Karolin .
The Germans who were then still resident were resettled in 1940 as a result of the German-Soviet border and friendship treaty.
Attractions
- Wooden Greek Catholic Church, built in 1925.
overview
church
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Web links
- Klimiec . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 4 : Kęs – Kutno . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1883, p. 147 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Grzegorz Rąkowski: Ukraińskie Karpaty i Podkarpacie, część zachodnia. Przewodnik krajoznawczo-historyczny . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2013, ISBN 978-83-62460-31-1 , p. 513 (Polish).
- ↑ a b Ludwig Patryn (ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.
- ↑ a b Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Województwo stanisławowskie . Warszawa 1924 (Polish, online [PDF]).
- ↑ MP 1939 no 118 poz. 279 Zarządzenie Ministra Spraw Wewnętrznych z dnia 11 maja 1939 r. o ustaleniu nazw niektórych miejscowości w powiatach: dolińskim, kałuskim, styjskim i tłumackim w województwie stanisławowskim. ( online ).