Krems Railway Bridge
Coordinates: 48 ° 24 ′ 9 ″ N , 15 ° 36 ′ 6 ″ E
Krems Railway Bridge | ||
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View of the Krems railway bridge from the Stein district, in the background the Danube bridge Krems of the B 37 | ||
use | Railway bridge | |
Convicted | Kremser Bahn | |
Crossing of |
Danube road pillar paints Danube |
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place | Krems and Mautern on the Danube | |
construction | Truss bridge | |
overall length | 685 m | |
width | 7 m | |
Longest span | 82 m | |
opening | 1889 | |
planner | Ignaz Gridl | |
location | ||
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The Kremser Eisenbahnbrücke is a truss bridge over the Danube in Lower Austria . It connects the city of Krems with the municipality of Mautern an der Donau . It serves the train traffic of the single-track Kremser Bahn between the city on the Danube and the Tullnerfelder Bahn in Herzogenburg and at the same time as a carrier of public supply lines for electricity, gas and telecommunications. To the west is the Mauterner Brücke , to the east the Danube Bridge Krems , two road bridges.
description
The total of 685 m long bridge has four semi-parabolic girders with spans of 82 m above the river openings and two semi-parabolic girders with 63 m above the foreland openings. On the left side of the Danube there are three and on the right side four girder bridges, each with a span of 32 m.
history
The bridge was built by the Ig. Gridl , the leading Austrian steel construction company of its time, and completed in 1889.
Immediately before the end of the Second World War , on the night of 7/8 May 1945, it was blown up on the orders of Colonel Ferdinand Soche. At first a roller ferry was used, in December 1951 the bridge was navigable again.
From 1986 to 1991 it underwent a general overhaul. The remaining original structures were replaced.
On December 17, 2005, she was damaged by an 8,000-ton push ship, which changed its direction of travel due to the captain's sudden faint and collided with one of the pillars. This was moved 2.17 m upstream so that the bridge had to be closed. In order to prepare for the renovation, a simulation was carried out in which the Eurocode for extraordinary effects on structures was applied for the first time . Train operations could be resumed about a year after the collision. The claim by ÖBB Infrastruktur AG for damages for the repair of the bridge for around 5.9 million euros was dismissed.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Ship impact on the railway bridge in Krems, extent of damage, safety and renovation measures . Austrian magazine for engineers and architects , vol .: 151, no. 7/8/9, 2006, pages 150–158
- ↑ a b Kremser Danube Bridge. In: Structurae
- ↑ Colonel Soche's last command ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 1.3 MB). In: The Long Path of Liberation, April 1985, editor Robert Streibel, p. 29ff.
- ↑ Accessibility of the Krems Railway Bridge , History of Lower Austria on the website of the Lower Austria State Museum
- ^ History of the Krems-Stein Danube bridges . In: Österreichische Ingenieur- und Architekten-Zeitschrift , vol .: 151, no. 7/8/9, 2006, pages 159–166
- Jump ship crashed into railway bridge . Report from Austrian Broadcasting Corporation , December 17, 2005
- ↑ Images of the rescue operation ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on uebl.at
- ↑ a b RIS - Justice - Decision text 2Ob33 / 10g , accessed on September 17, 2012
- ↑ Ship impact on the railway bridge in Krems - permanent stability test through dynamic measurements . In: Österreichische Ingenieur- und Architekten-Zeitschrift , vol .: 151, no. 7/8/9, 2006 pages 217–223
- ↑ Simandl, T., Glatzl, J., Schweighofer, B. and Blovsky, S. (2006), ship impact on the railway bridge in Krems. First application of the new Eurocode EN 1991-1-7 for extraordinary actions. Concrete and reinforced concrete construction, 101: 722–728.
- ↑ The train travels over the Danube bridge in Krems . Report from the Austrian Broadcasting Corporation , December 18, 2006