Spoonhead hammerhead shark
Spoonhead hammerhead shark | ||||||||||||
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Sphyrna media | ||||||||||||
Springer , 1940 |
The spoon-headed hammerhead shark ( Sphyrna media ) belongs to the family of hammerhead sharks (Sphyrnidae).
The Greek word Sphyrna for hammer describes the shape of the head, but here it is more like a spoon than a hammer.
anatomy
The average size is between 120 and 130 centimeters, but there are also larger specimens.
distribution
The spoon-head hammerhead is found in tropical waters of the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean (between latitudes 31 ° N and 34 ° S) mainly near the coast of the continental shelf .
Reproduction
The spoon-head hammerhead is viviparous . The young talent in the uterus of the mother animal approach and feeds to birth a yolk sac - placenta . The young are born with a size of 30 to 35 centimeters. The males of the spoon-head hammerheads reach sexual maturity at a size of about 90 centimeters, the females at a size of 100 to 130 centimeters.
Web links
- Sphyrna media on Fishbase.org (English)
- Sphyrna media. In: Shark Foundation.
- Sphyrna media inthe IUCN 2013 Red List of Endangered Species . Posted by: Casper, BM & Burgess, GH, 2006. Retrieved October 12, 2013.