Long-stemmed garlic dizzy

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Long-stemmed garlic dizzy
2011-07-30 Mycetinis alliaceus crop.jpg

Long-stemmed garlic dovetail ( Mycetinis alliaceus )

Systematics
Class : Agaricomycetes
Subclass : Agaricomycetidae
Order : Mushroom-like (Agaricales)
Family : Omphalotaceae
Genre : Garlic Windworms ( Mycetinis )
Type : Long-stemmed garlic dizzy
Scientific name
Mycetinis alliaceus
( Jacq  .: Fr. ) Earle

The long-stemmed or string -stemmed garlic dizzy ( Mycetinis alliaceus , syn. Marasmius alliaceus ) is a mushroom native to Central and Western Europe . It belongs to the Omphalotaceae family.

features

The hat has a diameter of 2–4 centimeters, is often wrinkled, cream, flesh or ocher in color (very young also black-brown), the edge is finely grooved. The lamellae are whitish to cream-colored, narrowly attached to the stem. The stalk is 4–20 cm long, 3–5 mm thick, rigid, dark brown to black and frosted with dull leaves. Mostly it can be found with a root extension in modern wood. The meat is thin, gray-beige, smells and tastes strongly of garlic, spicy. The spore powder is whitish.

ecology

The fungus is found on leaves and dead beech wood, mainly on calcareous soil, from early summer to autumn.

meaning

The string-handled garlic gnome is considered inedible or of only moderate nutritional value. In very small quantities, it can be used as a seasoning mushroom , similar to the preferred Little Garlic Duck . It may be incompatible in larger quantities.

swell

literature

  • DL Hawksworth et al .: Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi. volume 8, CAB, Wallingford 1995.
  • R. Winkler: Simply identify 2000 mushrooms. AT, Aarau 1993.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Henning Knudsen, Jan Vesterholt: Funga Nordica. Agaricoid, boletoid and cyphelloid genera . Nordsvamp, Copenhagen 2008, ISBN 978-87-983961-3-0 (revision of Nordic Macromycetes vol. 2, numerous micro-sketches, incl. CD “MycoKey 3.1”).
  2. ↑ Jadson JS Oliveira, Ruby Vargas-Isla, Tiara S. Cabral, Doriane P. Rodrigues, Noemia K. Ishikawa: Progress on the phylogeny of the Omphalotaceae: Gymnopus s. str., Marasmiellus s. str., Paragymnopus gen. nov. and Pusillomyces gen. nov. In: Mycological Progress . tape 18 , no. 5 , May 2019, ISSN  1617-416X , p. 713-739 , doi : 10.1007 / s11557-019-01483-5 .
  3. ↑ Andreas Gminder: Handbook for mushroom friends . Identify 340 species of Central Europe with certainty. 1st edition. Franckh-Kosmos Verlag, Stuttgart 2008, ISBN 978-3-440-11472-8 , pp. 152 .

Web links

Commons : Long-stemmed Garlic Duckle ( Mycetinis alliaceus )  - Album with pictures, videos and audio files
Wiktionary: Long-stemmed garlic dizzy  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations