Linne (Burgwald)

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Coordinates: 51 ° 1 ′ 31 ″  N , 8 ° 49 ′ 37 ″  E

Map: Hessen
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Linne (Burgwald)​
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Hesse

Linne is the name of a desolate settlement in the district of Bottendorf , a district of the Burgwald community in the Waldeck-Frankenberg district in northern Hesse .

Geographical location

The place was southeast of Bottendorf at 330  m above sea level at the southwest foot of the Linnerberg (375.2 m) on the left, western bank of the cold water or in the bend in the street east of the L 3076 state road and north of the L 3076 which joins the L 3076 here from the east District road K 99. The Linnermühle opposite the former settlement on the right bank of the brook and the field names “Am Linner Berg”, “Auf dem Linner Berg” and “Im Linnergrund” are reminiscent of the disappeared village.

history

Little is known about the history of the village itself, and with the few mentions of Linne from the 13th to 15th centuries known today, it is unclear whether it is about the settlement, the mill or the small moated castle or all of them together. According to the district archaeologist Klaus Sippel, the village was first mentioned directly as villa Lynden in 1313, but it is documented as a location in the archive of the Haina monastery as early as 1240 , and the Linnermühle ( molendinum Linda ) is documented as a mill of the Haina monastery as early as 1215 .

The settlement was probably built around or in the immediate vicinity of a small moth or moated castle belonging to the lower nobility ministerial family von Linne (or Lynne). Heinrich and Konrad von Linne are proven from 1240 as landgraves of Hessian castle men in nearby Frankenberg ; It was probably they who built the small castle - of which only a mound of earth piled up by human hands remains today - because their family can be traced back to 1251.

It is not known when the settlement was abandoned. Its residents probably moved to the nearby Bottendorf or to Frankenberg.

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Linne, Waldeck-Frankenberg district, in the Hesse historical local dictionary
  2. ↑ Klaus Sippel: An unknown castle next to the Linnermühle near Bottendorf, p. 136
  3. ↑ See also Georg Landau : Historical-topographical description of the desolate localities in the Electorate of Hesse ...., (Journal of the Association for Hessian History and Regional Studies; Seventh Supplement). Fischer, Kassel, 1858, pp. 209-210.
  4. ^ Franz G. Eckhart (arr.): Haina Monastery, Volume 1: 1144-1300 , Monastery archives : Regesta and documents. Publications of the Historical Commission for Hesse and Waldeck, Elwert, Marburg, 1962, p. 78, certificate no. 121.
  5. ↑ Linnermühle, Waldeck-Frankenberg district, in the historical local dictionary of Hesse
  6. ↑ Klaus Sippel: An unknown castle next to the Linnermühle near Bottendorf, p. 137
  7. ^ Ulrich Ritzerfeld: The knight Tammo von Beltershausen. Berich Abbey and the founding of the city of Frankenberg an der Eder. A contribution to the history of the monastery and the Ludowingian ministry in Hesse in the middle of the 13th century. In: Religious Movements in the Middle Ages , Böhlau Verlag, Cologne / Weimar / Vienna, 2007, ISBN 978-3-412-20060-2 , p. 205

Web links

literature

  • Klaus Sippel: An unknown castle next to the Linnermühle near Bottendorf . In: Hessen Archeology 2001: Yearbook for archeology and palaeontology in Hessen. Archaeological and paleontological preservation of monuments of the State of Hesse (ed.) Theiss, Stuttgart 2002, ISBN 3-8062-1749-1 , pp. 129-138.
  • Heinrich Reimer (edit.): Historical local dictionary for Kurhessen . (Reprint of the 1st edition from 1926) Elwert, Marburg, 1974, ISBN 3-7708-0510-0 , p. 305