List of architectural monuments in Kaarst
The list of architectural monuments in Kaarst contains the listed buildings in the area of the city of Kaarst in the Rhine district of Neuss in North Rhine-Westphalia (as of October 2011). These architectural monuments are entered in the list of monuments of the city of Kaarst; The basis for the admission is the Monument Protection Act North Rhine-Westphalia (DSchG NRW).
image | designation | location | description | construction time | Registered since |
Monument number |
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Husemeshof | Kaarst Friedensstr. 1 card |
It is a former four-wing brick courtyard from the beginning of the 19th century with a residential building.
The complex is considered to be an important testimony to the history and structural development of the city of Kaarst and especially the center of the "old village". In connection with the old “Romanesque Church”, the courtyard is characteristic of the settlement activity at the beginning of the 19th century. |
Early 19th century | 05.12.1983 | 1
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more pictures |
Old parish church of St. Martinus | Kaarst Kirchstrasse map |
The former parish church of St. Martinus in Kaarst was first mentioned in 1274 with the church of Willich under a pastor. Traditional building inscriptions contain the dates 1007 and 1146.
It is a Romanesque pillar basilica with a retracted square choir and circular apse and a western tower in front. Numerous changes have taken place over the centuries. The church was last reconstructed in the 1960s over the foundations that were preserved. The old church is the most important historical monument in Kaarst. It is a visible sign of the sacred architectural style over the centuries. |
1274 | 01/06/1984 | 3
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Residential buildings | Kaarst Mittelstr. 21 card |
The house in Kaarst, Mittelstraße 21, is a building from the beginning of the 19th century, which is slurried in brick and was built on 2 floors in 5 axes with ashlar walls.
The property must be seen in connection with the old town center of Kaarst. The historical significance for the Kaarst district, for the citizens living here and for the settlement activities in this area is so outstanding that the state curator has established his behavior. |
Early 19th century | 07/04/1984 | 6th
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more pictures |
Old Mill | Kaarst Büdericher Str. 19 map |
It is a windmill from the 2nd half of the 19th century. The conical mill stump is made of bricks. At the moment the mill has no roof and no wings.
The monument protection refers specifically to the mill stump and the historic miller's house on Büdericher Strasse. This also includes the adjacent building on Büdericher Strasse and the Müllerhaus, which forms a unit with the Müllerhaus. The outbuildings between Mühlenstumpf and Müllerhaus and the residential building behind do not have any monument status and are only protected from the environment. The mill is part of history and has a special impact on the town of Kaarst. Their preservation and protection is in the public interest. The behavior was established with the state curator. |
13
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Russian cross | Kaarst An der Lauvenburg 4 map |
The high or Russian cross is a cross from the 18th / 19th century. It is made of sandstone and is equipped with a shell niche, double cross arms and a metal body. | 18./19. Century | 07/09/1984 | 16
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Lauvenburg | Kaarst An der Lauvenburg 4 map |
The medieval castle was replaced by a new building around 1600, which in turn had to give way to today's buildings around 1900. The Lauvenburg was first mentioned in a document around 1300.
Today's manor house consists of a 2-storey villa with a quarry stone base made of tuff. The open entrance hall with balcony is striking. Turrets and bay windows in historical decorative shapes decorate the main building. The 3-wing gatehouse with a raised central wing and a large gate entrance is also part of the monument. It is built as a half-timbered building in neo-renaissance jewelry forms and serves as an apartment and farm building. |
around 1900 | 07/09/1984 | 17th
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Wayside cross | Kaarst Büdericher Str. / Halestr. map |
It is a wayside cross from 1835, which, however, had a predecessor from 1445.
At that time this cross was supposed to protect the country and its people from the rigors of nature and at the same time served as a place of prayer for God's blessing for a good harvest. Today's wayside cross, made of sandstone, rests on a base with neo-Gothic shapes and bears an inscription. The arched niche is striking. The newer cross is made of metal. Because of the centuries-old tradition, this cross - also known as the hail cross - should be preserved and cared for. |
20th
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Plastered facade of the Maubishof restaurant | Kaarst Maubisstrasse 46 card |
Former 4-wing brick courtyard, partly renewed and greatly changed in its original appearance.
Only the plastered facade from 1908 should be included in the list of monuments. |
07/10/1984 | 1908 | 21st
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Maubishof | Kaarst Maubisstrasse 48 / Long hedge map |
The Maubishof from 1780 consists of a former 4-wing brick courtyard. The plastered facade dates from 1908. The house consists of the former 2-story building in 4: 2 axes with a 3-axis extension. Both wings have been partially renewed and their original appearance has been severely impaired.
The Maubishof is an old inn on the Lange Hecke; later divided into Old Mobis, New Mobis and Small Mobis. It is considered an essential testimony to the local history and should therefore be preserved and cared for in terms of monument protection. |
1780 | 07/10/1984 | 22nd
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Langenfels farm complex | Kaarst Jungfernweg 5 map |
The Neuhof is an agricultural courtyard from 1861.
The four-winged brick courtyard complex consists of a plastered house in five axes with sandstone door walls and brick barn tracts with the year in the gate wedge. The entire complex is to be seen as a sign of construction and settlement activity in the agricultural sector in the Kaarst region. |
1861 | 11/02/1984 | 27
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Wayside cross | Kaarst Girmes-Kreuz-Str. / Rurstrasse map |
It is a stone road cross with a metal body from the 20th century.
This cross gives a living testimony to the deep faith of the people of that time and is therefore of public interest today. |
20th century | 11/02/1984 | 29
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Residential building | Kaarst Kaiser-Karl-Str. 6 card |
The building at Kaiser-Karl-Straße 6 in Kaarst dates from the middle of the 19th century. It is built on 2 floors in 4 axes. The property derives its significance for the citizen in terms of monument protection from its location in the old town center and from the time it was built in the history of the settlement. In connection with the old “Romanesque Church” and the rest of the buildings in the so-called “Old Village”, the house forms a unit, and there is a public interest in maintaining and maintaining it. The architecture of the building is characteristic of the construction activity of that time and is considered to be an important testimony to the history and development of the city of Kaarst. | Mid 19th century | October 15, 1985 | 32
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Master builder | Kaarst Mittelstr. 26 card |
The former four-wing brick courtyard complex dates from the middle of the 19th century. The 2-storey house with a hipped roof was built in 5 axes; the barn wings were added at the end of the 19th century. The complex gets its importance for the citizens of Kaarst from the close proximity to the old "Romanesque Church" and the old town center of Kaarst. The homestead is a testament to the history and building activity and is characteristic of the 19th century settlements. Special attention must therefore be paid to its care and maintenance; there is a public interest. The entry in the list of monuments takes place in consultation with the state curator. The entire courtyard is surrounded by a wall on Mittel- and Büdericher Straße. | Mid 19th century | December 16, 1985 | 35
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Residential and courtyard building Michels | Kaarst Kaiser-Karl-Str. 10 card |
The building in Kaiser-Karl-Straße 10, Kaarst 1, dates from the middle of the 19th century. It was built on 2 floors in 3 axes with a raised left wing and a common transverse plaster facade. It is important for city and settlement activities in connection with the old "Romanesque Church" and other buildings in the aforementioned "old village" of Kaarst. For the citizens of Kaarst, its architecture, which was characteristic of that time, is a sign of the building activity in the middle of the 19th century. For this reason there is a public interest in the maintenance and care of the building, which justifies its entry in the list of monuments of the city of Kaarst. | Mid 19th century | December 16, 1985 | 36
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German House restaurant | Kaarst Kaiser-Karl-Str. 3 card |
The 2-storey brick courtyard, built in 5 axes, dates from the 19th century and serves as a residential building and restaurant with ancillary facilities. In connection with the old "Romanesque Church", the building is characteristic of 19th century settlement activity in the Kaarst area. The courtyard is important in terms of the development of the settlement and due to the urban location, so that there is a public interest in the maintenance and care of the property | 19th century | December 16, 1985 | 37
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(Residential building Kirchstrasse 1) | Kaarst deleted 08/2000 |
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House Meyer | Kaarst Kirchstrasse 3 card |
The former brick courtyard - today used as a residential building - was built around 1900. It was built on two floors with a mezzanine in 6 axes with a large gate entrance. While the right axis is broadened and provided with battlements, the entrance axis is adorned with a gabled house. The building is decorated with new renaissance jewelry.
It gets its meaning from the close proximity to the old "Romanesque Church". Together with other buildings from the 19th century, it forms the core of the "Old Village". The architecture of the house and settlement activities are so important for the historical development and local customs of the 19th century that there is a public interest in the maintenance and care of the building. |
December 19, 1985 | around 1900 | 39
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Turkish cross | Kaarst Alte Heerstr. / Eichendorffstr. map |
The Turkish cross is named after the Turkish family, who owned a small property in Broicherdorf and who looked after the cross. The current cross was erected in 1916 by Anton and Michael Küppers and is a successor to earlier religious memorials about which not much is known. The Turkish Holy House stood here around 1780. A document written by Pastor Wenkmann states that on Aug. 27, 1782, an unknown, newborn child of the female sex was found on the Turkish cross. There is a public interest in the preservation of the cross for reasons of folklore and history. | 1916 | 05/23/1986 | 41
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Kaarst memorial | Kaarst Friedensstr. / Maubisstrasse map |
The war memorial in Kaarst was created by the sculptor Oswald Causin and unveiled in 1926. It is a rectangular memorial stone placed on edge with a soldier on a horse on the front. As a memorial stone for the victims of the First and Second World Wars, the memorial has a special meaning for the history of the people in Kaarst. For reasons of folklore and local history, there is a public interest in the preservation of the war memorial in Kaarst. | 1926 | 11/21/1986 | 42
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Wayside shrine | Kaarst Fasanenweg / Alte Heerstr. map |
The walkway, which dates from 1811, was built from stone and bears an inscription on the lower base, which is no longer completely preserved. Special features are the cornice, gable and a small baroque cross on the roof of the walkway. It is one of the oldest poles in the city of Kaarst and is of a type that is widespread in this area. | 1811 | 12/09/1986 | 43
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Old pastorate | Kaarst Uhlandstr. 40 card |
The old pastorate in Kaarst was rebuilt in 1791 instead of a half-timbered building from 1660 under the direction of Pastor Gymnich (1788–1807 pastor in Kaarst). The building is one of the few historical secular buildings that have been preserved in the area of today's city of Kaarst. There is a public interest in the preservation of the “Old Pastorate”, as the building is important for the history of the city of Kaarst and there are ethnological and urban planning reasons for preservation and use.
The relationship with the state curator was established. The tree-lined avenue from Karlsforsterstrasse at the Old Pastorate is also entered in the list of monuments. The site plan is part of this notification. |
1791 | 01/08/1987 | 46
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Martinus School | Kaarst Halestr. 7 card |
The Martinus School was built on two floors in 1915. The school servant's apartment and a bathing establishment that were important for the time were housed in the basement. There was a large drawing room in the attic. The building had windows divided into 14 small panes, which are now replaced by single pane windows. A site plan and a record of the school's history are part of the entry. Owner: City of Kaarst. There is a public interest in maintaining the school, as there are urban planning reasons and the building is important for the history of the city of Kaarst. | 1915 | 08/08/1988 | 48
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Grave cross Sophia Schrenw. | Kaarst Old Parish Church St. Martinus Map |
Grave cross: Sophia Schrenw. 1716 | 1716 | 52
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Albertus Lylax grave cross | Kaarst Old Parish Church St. Martinus Map |
Grave cross: Albertus Lylax July 20, 1719 | 1719 | 50
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Henricus Heyers grave cross | Kaarst Old Parish Church St. Martinus Map |
Grave cross: Henricus Heyers April 20, 1719 | 1719 | 51
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Prister's grave: Thomas Peter Rolshoven | Kaarst Old Parish Church St. Martinus Map |
Priest's grave: Thomas Peter Rolshoven + January 24, 1828, pastor at St. Martinus 1807–1828 | 1828 | 49
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Warrior Memorial | Büttgen Luisenplatz map |
Cenotaph for the fallen of the First World War, erected between 1932–1934. The archit rises between 2 wrought iron torch holders. articulated wall from Lower Rhine. red bricks with the 14 m² mosaic picture. Description of the picture: Soldier with arms outstretched and right leg, sword drawn in right hand, left hand clenched into a fist. 4 bayonets are aimed at the body. The background is the area around Büttgen with a river, a church, a mill, a man in flight, a house from the Lower Rhine, a woman with a child. To the right of the soldier behind the river an industrial landscape, in front of the river a sowing man, left tradition, right future. War memorial is unique in the whole area. There is a public interest because the object is artistically and historically significant. | 1932-1934 | 01/11/1984 | 4th
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Park | Büttgen Luisenplatz map |
In addition to the protection of the war memorial (list of monuments of the city of Kaarst, serial no. 4), the Luisenplatz park is under protection in accordance with Section 2 Paragraph II, Clause 2 in conjunction with Section 3 Paragraph I DSchG entered in the list of monuments. The war memorial is located in a green area surrounded by approx. 30 45–55 year old chestnut trees. The lawn in front of the war memorial emphasizes its importance, so that there is a public interest in the maintenance and care of the park for urban and historical reasons. | 03/18/1986 | 4a
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more pictures |
Parish Church of St. Aldegundis | Büttgen Rathausplatz 5 map |
The old parish church of St. Aldegundis Büttgen dates from the 12th century with its oldest components. It was then changed and rebuilt several times. But it always remained the ecclesiastical center of the place. The three-aisled Romanesque pillar basilica with a western tower and side aisles is a living testimony to medieval architecture. It is of elementary importance for the history and settlement of the Büttgen area and thus for the citizens of this district. | 12th century | 07/03/1984 | 5
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more pictures |
Windmill Braun including farm buildings | Büttgen An der Braunsmühle 2 card |
The mill system from the 18th century is a 4-storey mill stump, brick plastered. The hood roof is provided with wings; There is a sandstone coat of arms above the door.
Even if the mill has not been used for its actual purpose for many years, there is still a public interest in its preservation, because for the district of Büttgen and for the citizens it is a visible sign of the working conditions and production facilities in rural areas. |
18th century | 07/04/1984 | 7th
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Wayside cross | Büttgen An der Braunsmühle 1 card |
According to the state curator, the cross on the property (L 381) dates from the 18th century. The 2-storey structure has a high cross. There is an inscription and a shell niche on the base.
Due to the history of its origins, the wayside cross can be seen as a testimony to the deep religious faith of the local population at the time. Its care and maintenance are of the utmost importance to the population. |
18th century | 07/04/1984 | 8th
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Hannenhof | Büttgen Gladbacher Str. 17 map |
The agricultural homestead you own - called Hannenhof - is a building that, at least in the case of the barn, dates from the 18th century, other parts of the building date from the 2nd half of the 19th century. The former 4-wing brick courtyard complex - the residential building consists of 2 floors in 7 axes - has been changed significantly over the years.
In view of the fact that buildings of this age and in this state of preservation are very rare in the area of the city of Kaarst, there is an urgent interest in the preservation of the entire complex. |
18th century | 07/05/1984 | 11
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more pictures |
Breuer windmill | Büttgen Römerstr. 1 a card |
The mill, which dates from the 19th century, is a building made of bricks. The mill was built on three floors with pointed arch windows. It has a tent roof.
It was used for its intended purpose until the late 1950s. For the district of Büttgen and for the citizens, it is a reminder of the development of labor and production conditions in the countryside. |
19th century | 07/05/1984 | 12
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Hausmannshof | Büttgen Gladbacher Str. 19 map |
It is a 4-winged brick courtyard from the 2nd half of the 19th century. The house consists of a 2-storey corner building in 6 axes. The barn doors have been partially changed in recent times.
In its entirety, the courtyard is an important sign of the building activity and architectural style for agricultural farms in the last century for the citizens of the city, especially the Büttgen district. |
2nd half of the 19th century | 07/09/1984 | 15th
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Pampus School | Büttgen Pampusstr. 1 card |
The oldest part of the building was built around 1850. Later - until the 1930s - 2 more construction phases were added. The current building is a 2-storey angular structure in 7: 7 axes. On the one hand, the emphasis on the center with a flat roofed risalite is striking.
The building was used as a school until 1979. Then the interior was rebuilt and is now available to the adult education center, the Catholic parish library in Büttgen and other institutions. It is the oldest school building in Kaarst. There is a public interest in its preservation and monument maintenance. |
around 1850 | 05/11/1984 | 23
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Wayside cross | Büttgen Novesiastr. / Hein-Minkenberg-Str. map |
The wayside cross on Hein-Minkenberg-Straße / Novesiastraße in Büttgen dates back to 1868.
It is made of sandstone and has extensive neo-Gothic jewelry forms. The base shows an inscription with the year. A metal body hangs from the looming branch cross. The Cross of the Ways can be seen as a living testimony to the deep religious faith of that time. Its care and maintenance are in the public interest. |
1868 | October 31, 1984 | 26th
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Büttgen cemetery | Büttgen Driescher Str. Map |
The Büttgen cemetery was designed at the beginning of the 20th century and expanded to the north at the end of the 1950s. The older part of the cemetery is surrounded on the east and west by a wall, which is striking because of its peculiar masonry with stones facing up in the upper layer. In the front area of the cemetery there are still old sandstone tombstones from the 17th and 18th centuries, which come from the old cemetery at St. Aldegundis Church. The cemetery is aligned in a north-south axis, starting from the cemetery chapel over the high cross with a view of the parish church. The neo-Gothic high cross equipped with a pointed arch niche and a Madonna figure is made of sandstone. There is public interest in maintaining the cemetery complex. | Early 20th century | 12/10/1984 | 31
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Wayside shrine | Büttgen L154 map |
The walkway, which dates back to the previous century, consists of a square base with a deep niche and an attached square roof. The entire footfall is made of sandstone and has an iron cross on top.
Since it is one of the oldest sticks and it is important for the image of faith in our homeland, there is a public interest in its preservation and care. |
19th century | 01/08/1987 | 45
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Felshof | Büttgen Jan-von-Werth-Str. 88 card |
The house of the Felshof is part of a former brick courtyard complex from 1748 and was built on two floors in 5 axes. The windows on the first floor have later renewed stone walls, the door was built with sandstone walls, in which an inscription with the year 1748 was inscribed. The Felshof was already referred to as a Prussian fief in 1696.
The relationship with the state curator was established. There is a public interest in its preservation, as the courtyard is important for the Büttgen district and there are reasons for folklore and urban development. |
1748 (1696) | 07/28/1988 | 47
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Junkerhof | Holzbüttgen Hasselstr. 73 card |
It is a 4-wing half-timbered courtyard, partly from 1721, with additions and changes towards the end of the 19th century. The house has 2 floors. The gable and external facades were clad with brick.
The courtyard area gains its importance through its long-term use. It can be used as an example of the former rural development. |
1721 | 07/05/1984 | 9
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Pannenbeckerhof | Holzbüttgen Großer Mühlenweg 8 map |
The main parts of the courtyard are from the 18th and 19th centuries. They are typical of the architectural style of the agricultural farms of that time and therefore an architectural and economic feature of the time for the district of Holzbüttgen and for the citizens who lived there. The 4-wing courtyard includes a 2-storey, gable-independent residential building, which was built in 3: 4 axes with a central entrance. The barns are partly made of half-timbered houses. | 18th and 19th centuries | 07/05/1984 | 10
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Möllemann farm complex | Driesch Höhenweg 2 map |
The Möllemann farmstead dates back to the second half of the 18th century for the most part.
The house and farm building form a rectangular complex, the interior of which is paved with field fire stones. In terms of local history and settlement history, the entire courtyard is characteristic and important for the Lower Rhine area. Their preservation and monument restoration are in the public interest. |
2nd half of the 18th century | : 07/06/1984 | 14th
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Old Chapel of St. Anthony | Vorst at the chapel card |
The Antonius Chapel is a single-storey hall building with pointed arched windows. The building consists of bricks with a roof turret. On the south side there is a high wooden cross with writing on the transom. A small single-storey brick building with a hipped roof was built on the south side.
The chapel goes back to a hermitage in Büttgen-Vorst. It served as a place of worship until the new parish church was completed. The Antoniuskapelle represents an important testimony to history for the city of Kaarst and especially for the Büttgen-Vorst district. |
unknown | December 29, 1983 | 2
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Wayside shrine | Vorst Antoniusstr. / Waldstrasse map |
The wayside stick dates from the 19th century. It is made of bricks and stands on a plastered base. The arched niche shows a fresco with the Descent from the Cross.
The wayside stick is a testimony to the local belief and tradition from the 19th century and should therefore be protected and preserved. |
19th century | 07/10/1984 | 18th
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Wayside shrine | Vorst height Antoniusstr. 90 card |
The walking stick from 1744 rests on a square base. Extensive cornice and gable are special features. It is made of sandstone. The deep square niche with modern relief and the base with inscription and date are further characteristics.
Since it is probably the oldest pole in the city of Kaarst and it is important for the religious image in our homeland, there is a public interest in its preservation and maintenance. |
1744 | 07/10/1984 | 19th
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Wayside shrine | Vorst Waldstr. 22 card |
Path stick from the 19th century, consisting of brick with a grouted front and arched niche. Inside is a fresco with the Lamentation of Christ. | 19th century | October 24, 1984 | 24
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Tuppenhof including external shed | Vorst Rotes 27 card |
The Tuppenhof is one of the few remaining four-wing courtyards in this room. An extensive collection of historical sources documents the eventful history of the court and its residents from the late 17th century to the 20th century.
The courtyard plays a special role in the settlement history research of the courtyard and the entire area, as remains of the old predecessor buildings (remains of foundations and post holes) as well as a large number of finds (e.g. ceramic shards from the 13th century) have been found. These everyday objects also make it possible to reconstruct the way of life at that time, in particular everyday domestic life and the agricultural economy. There is a public interest in the preservation and use of the Tuppenhof, as it is important for the history of mankind, for the history of the settlement and for the development of working and production conditions with its found settlement structures and soil finds. There is also a public interest because there are artistic, scientific, folkloric and urban planning reasons for the maintenance and use of the Tuppenhof. |
late 17th century | 02/02/1998 | 25 a
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Wayside shrine | Vorst im Kamp card |
The wayside stick dates from the 19th century.
It is made of bricks. Its front is plastered. The inside of the arched niche shows a fresco depicting a passion scene. Together with other paths, this path also served the Vorster population as a station of the cross. |
11/02/1984 | 19th century | 28
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Wayside cross | Vorst Antoniusstr. / Wattmannstrasse map |
It is a tall wooden cross with a wooden crucifix from the 18th century.
This cross gives a lasting testimony to the living faith of that time and is still of public interest today. |
18th century | 11/02/1984 | 30th
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Wayside shrine | Vorst Antoniusstr. / In the camp map |
The wayside stick dates from the 19th century. It is made of bricks. The arched niche shows a fresco depicting a passion scene. Together with other paths, this path also served the Vorster population as a station of the cross. He is a living testimony to that time. | 19th century | 07/01/1987 | 44
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Wayside shrine | Vorst Waldstr. / Im Kamp / Linning card |
Unavailable | 53 |
Note: The numbering of the list follows the updated monument list number in the official monument list of the city of Kaarst.
Web links
- List of monuments of the city of Kaarst (PDF document)