List of honorary citizens of Speyer

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Coat of arms of the city of Speyer

The city of Speyer has granted honorary citizenship to 20 people since 1832 . It honors those people who have made an outstanding contribution to the cathedral city.

Between 1933 and 1945 Adolf Hitler and Ludwig Siebert were also declared honorary citizens of the city. These honors were revoked again in June 1946 by resolution of the Speyr City Council.

Note: The listing is done chronologically according to the date of award.

The honorary citizens of the city of Speyer

  1. Joseph von Stichaner (born October 22, 1769 in Tirschenreuth; † April 6, 1856 in Munich)
    District President
    Awarded on February 17, 1832
    Stichaner was honored for his services in the redevelopment of the municipal finances, in the construction of roads and dams and the promotion of forestry, his efforts in the school system and his participation in the founding of the historical association of the Palatinate.
  2. Carl Albert Leopold Freiherr von Stengel (* October 27, 1784, Biederstein Castle near Munich; † December 5, 1865)
    District President of the Palatinate
    Awarded on December 23, 1837
    Awarded for his services to an independent diocese of Speyer, the school system and the cathedral garden.
  3. Karl Theodor Prince von Wrede (born January 8, 1797 in Heidelberg, † December 10, 1871 in Linz on the Danube)
    District President of the Palatinate
    Awarded on April 30, 1841
  4. Georg von Jäger (born March 8, 1778 in Düsseldorf, † November 20, 1863 in Speyer)
    Pedagogue
    Awarded on November 11, 1842
    Jäger was made an honorary citizen for his services against child labor, for compulsory schooling and a proper school leaving certificate.
  5. Johann von Schraudolph (born June 13, 1808 in Oberstdorf; † May 31, 1879 in Munich)
    painter
    Awarded on February 5, 1853
    Schraudolph created a cycle of paintings from the life of St. Bernhard for the painting of the Speyer Cathedral. For this work he was awarded honorary citizenship.
  6. Joseph Schwarzmann (born February 1, 1806 in Prütz / Tyrol, † July 18, 1890 in Munich)
    painter
    Awarded on February 5, 1853
    Together with Schraudolph, Schwarzmann, who was also involved in the painting of the cathedral, was made an honorary citizen.
  7. Anton Nickel (born August 25, 1805 in Kusel, † March 10, 1874 in Speyer)
    jurist
    Awarded on September 12, 1864
    Nickel, who had worked as a district judge in Speyer since 1854, was honored for his services to railroad construction, the construction of the ship bridge over the Rhine and the construction of the Speyer secondary school.
  8. Jakob Freiherr von Hartmann (born February 4, 1795 in Maikammer; † February 23, 1873 in Würzburg)
    general
    Awarded on March 17, 1871
    With the award of honorary citizenship, his services to the expansion of the Speyer garrison were honored.
  9. Sigmund Heinrich Freiherr von Pfeufer (born February 24, 1824 in Bamberg; † September 23, 1894)
    District President of the Palatinate
    Awarded on August 22, 1871
    Appointed because of his services "for the good of the Palatinate and in particular for the prosperity and blooming" of the city
    Otto von Bismarck
  10. Otto von Bismarck (born April 1, 1815 in Schönhausen; † July 30, 1898 in Friedrichsruh near Hamburg)
    Chancellor
    Awarded on February 27, 1895
    On the occasion of the completion of his 80th year of life.
  11. Heinrich Hilgard (born April 10, 1835 in Speyer, † November 12, 1900 in Hudson / USA)
    patron
    Awarded on August 6, 1895
    Hilgard earned great merit with his foundations, such as the Memorial Church, the grammar school and the deaconess hospital.
  12. Adolf Ritter von Neuffer (born September 30, 1845 in Regensburg, † 1924 in Karlsruhe)
    District President of the Palatinate
    Awarded on April 14, 1909
    Honorary citizen because of "his services to the new building of the historical museum".
  13. Ludwig Freiherr von Welser (born May 6, 1841 in Eichstätt, † December 26, 1931 in Neunhof)
    District President of the Palatinate
    Awarded on April 14, 1909
    Honorary citizen because of "his services to the new building of the historical museum".
    Gabriel von Seidl
  14. Gabriel von Seidl (born December 9, 1848 in Munich, † April 27, 1913 in Bad Tölz)
    architect
    Awarded on April 14, 1909
    Honorary citizen for his services to the construction of the "new building of the Palatinate History Museum in Speyer"
  15. William Scharsmith (born August 14, 1882 - January 1982 in Queens, New York)
    doctor
    Awarded on June 28, 1923
    The city honored the American for his services to the needy children in the Palatinate.
    • Adolf Hitler (born April 20, 1889 in Braunau am Inn, † April 30, 1945 in Berlin)
    Chancellor
    Awarded on April 27, 1933; revoked on June 21, 1946
  16. Paul von Hindenburg (born October 2, 1847 in Posen, † August 2, 1934 at Gut Neudeck)
    Field Marshal General, President of the Reich
    Awarded on April 27, 1933
    Hindenburg was made an honorary citizen together with Hitler and Siebert because of "his extraordinary services to the people and fatherland".
    • Ludwig Siebert (born October 17, 1874 in Ludwigshafen, † November 1, 1942 in Stock am Chiemsee)
    Bavarian Prime Minister
    Awarded on April 27, 1933; revoked on June 21, 1946
  17. Friedrich Voelcker (born June 22, 1872 in Speyer, † March 19, 1955 in Mainz)
    doctor
    Awarded on June 19, 1947
    The surgeon from Speyer was given honorary citizenship on the occasion of his 75th birthday.
  18. Hans Marsilius Purrmann (born April 10, 1880 in Speyer, † April 17, 1966 in Basel)
    Painter and graphic artist
    Awarded on May 2, 1950
    Purrmann was honored on the occasion of his 70th birthday, "because he made the fame of his hometown Speyer widely known through his outstanding artistic achievements".
  19. Bernhard Vogel (born December 19, 1932 in Göttingen)
    Prime Minister of Rhineland-Palatinate and Thuringia
    Awarded on December 21, 2002
    The honor took place on the occasion of Vogel's 70th birthday, "because he has stood up in various political offices in an outstanding way for the interests of the cathedral city".
  20. Luise Herklotz (born August 20, 1918 in Speyer, † July 25, 2009 in Speyer)
    Members of the Landtag, Bundestag and European Parliament
    Awarded on September 6, 2003
    Herklotz was awarded honorary citizenship on the occasion of her 85th birthday, as she has stood up for the interests of the cathedral city in an outstanding way over the past decades, despite her national and international obligations in various political offices.

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