The list of bodies of water in Schöneiche near Berlin includes all current standing and flowing bodies of water in the area of the municipality of Schöneiche near Berlin , as well as all bodies of water that have fallen dry, as far as they are known.
Even compared to its direct neighbors, Schöneiche has a comparatively large number of bodies of water on comparatively little ground. The natural waters are mainly distributed in the north and west of the place and include in particular Sölle . Especially in the west of the municipality, since the Friedrichshagen waterworks went into operation between the 1920s and the 1970s, a good half a dozen burrows have fallen dry or have been backfilled. The largest standing body of water today is the Weidensee , which is only a good two thirds of its former size. The largest lake was the Fichtenauer See , which no longer exists today. The only natural flowing water, the Fredersdorfer Mühlenfließ , was one of the reasons for people to settle in the area. Several lakes and rainwater retention basins as well as connecting, drainage and irrigation channels have been created by human hands. The artificial water landscape of the Kleiner Spreewaldpark is a special case .
Protected area existing, local authority community Schöneiche; lies in a depression at the edge of a forest, fed only by water from the surrounding fields, rarely felled enough, a refuge for roe deer and wild boar, breeding ground for a pair of buzzards
Protected area in existence, local authority community Schöneiche, natural monument Egelpfuhle am Stier ; More than 200 different plant species grow in the vicinity of the pond, including around 50 medicinal plants, and the puddles are used by various frogs as spawning waters
In 1938 appointed by the district administrator of the Niederbarnim district as the 13th official nature reserve in Berlin, protection no longer exists; renatured again after almost complete destruction in the 1980s; largest still preserved standing water of the place; annual water supply of 13,000 m³ from the Fredersdorfer Mühlenfließ is permitted, the lake itself contains about 9,000 m³ of water; originated around 10,000 years ago as a basin of a block of dead ice from the last ice age; the forest around the lake consists of 22 different tree species; the lake is of national importance as a breeding ground for amphibians and reptiles, but also for various birds; At the lake there were about 3000 year old finds from the Bronze Age
today only with comparatively small size, often falls dry for a long time, but when there is a lot of rainfall the Söll has enough water to offer mallards a breeding place, for amphibians it is too inconsistently filled with water
Located in an agricultural area near Münchehofe , surrounded by a very small forest of trees and woods, the western gable pool is located directly on the road and is used by ducks and Blessrallen as a breeding area, the eastern gable pool is a little deeper in the area and serves amphibians as a spawning area
created in the course of the construction of the castle park; today DAV waters with inflow from Fredersdorfer Mühlenfließ
Rainwater retention basin in the Schöneiche industrial area
Rainwater retention basin
Fredersdorfer Weg
for water management in the area, in particular for supplying the surrounding drains
Stegeweg rainwater retention basin
Rainwater retention basin
Schöneicher Strasse / Stegeweg
on water management in the area
Jägerpark rainwater retention basin
Rainwater retention basin
Jaegerstrasse
on water management in the area
Rainwater retention basin in the Schöneiche industrial area
Rainwater retention basin
Fredersdorfer Weg
for the water management of the Senitz, created in 2014
Little Spreewald
Rainwater retention basin
Small Spreewald Park
canal system opening into a small pond; artificially created to attract customers for an associated restaurant from Berlin, used, among other things, for trips with Spreewald barges; meanwhile naturalized and a central part of the small Spreewaldpark
formerly the largest standing body of water in the town, which was also used as a bathing lake; It fell dry in 1926 when the Friedrichshagen waterworks extracted the groundwater and is now overbuilt
the part of the river (old name: Senitz) that is part of the landscape protection area “Niederungssystem des Fredersdorfer Mühlenfließ and its receiving waters” and the Brandenburg nature reserve “Fredersdorfer Mühlenfließ, Langes Luch and Breites Luch” ends at the local border with Schöneiche; Straightened in the place for a long time, since the Middle Ages there has been a shift in the course
also Feldgraben Birkenheim ; leads from the Fredersdorfer Mühlenfließ to the eastern gable pool
Ditch village floodplain north
channel
small ditch leading from the Fredersdorfer Mühlenfließ
literature
Wolfgang Cajar : Hiking routes in and around Schöneiche near Berlin. Self-published, Schöneiche near Berlin 1996.
Wolfgang Cajar, Roland Müller: Schöneicher impressions. Stories from the past and present. Findling, Neuenhagen 2000, ISBN 3-933603-08-0 , especially pp. 54–56, pp. 75–76 and pp. 96–97.
Wolfgang Cajar: Waters in and around Schöneiche near Berlin. (= Schöneicher booklets. 3). Individuell, Schöneiche near Berlin 2006, ISBN 3-935552-16-5 .
