List of cultural monuments in Gröditz

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The list of cultural monuments in Gröditz contains the cultural monuments in Gröditz .

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

  • Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
  • Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
  • Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
  • Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
  • Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
  • ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Gröditz

image designation location Dating description ID
Total material component of the Grödel-Elsterwerda raft canal: Course within the city of Gröditz, two sections of the raft canal (see total material list - Obj. 08957205, Nünchritz, Elbstraße)
Total material component of the Grödel-Elsterwerda raft canal: Course within the city of Gröditz, two sections of the raft canal (see total material list - Obj. 08957205, Nünchritz, Elbstraße) 1742-1748 Technological and local historical significance as a transport route for construction timber and firewood to Dresden.

The canal is lined with embankments and poplars, the canal lies in the Gröditz district (Flstke. 448e, 448/5, 746 and 747) and the Reppis district (district 373).

08959266
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 180 (see also general document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 180 (see also general document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014.)

scratched pyramid stump made of sandstone with plinth directly on the borderline, number 180 chiseled on the opposite side and country code KP / KS very well preserved (reworked?)

08959260
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 182 as well as five runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 182 as well as five runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg. The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014.)

Approx. 1.50 m high, slender sandstone stele with chiseled inscription fields for number 182 and the country code KS / KP directly on the border line, with five running stones in between at irregular intervals.

08959263
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 183 (see also collective document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 183 (see also collective document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Approx. 1.50 m high, slender, scratched sandstone stele with chiseled writing fields for number 183 and the country code KS / KP directly on the border line.

08959264
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 185 and 21 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
More pictures
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 185 and 21 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Truncated pyramid made of sandstone (scratched) with plinth directly on the border line, the number 185 is carved on all sides, on the opposite side the respective country abbreviation KP or KS, between 21 running stones at irregular intervals.

08959262
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 186 as well as 26 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 186 as well as 26 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Truncated pyramid made of sandstone with plinth directly on the border line, opposite the formerly chiseled number and country code KP – KS (partially weathered or damaged, writing not recognizable), between 26 running stones at irregular intervals.

08959259
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 187 as well as 24 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 187 as well as 24 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Approx. 1.50 m high, slender sandstone stele with chiseled writing fields for number 187 and the country code KS / KP directly on the border line, associated with 24 running stones at irregular intervals on the border line.

08972472
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 188 as well as 92 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 188 as well as 92 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Truncated pyramid made of sandstone (scratched) with plinth directly on the border line, number 188 chiseled on the opposite side and national abbreviation KP – KS, with 92 running stones in between at irregular intervals.

partially damaged or weathered, lettering can still be seen.

08959261
 
Soviet memorial and honor grove after 1949 In memory of the Soviet prisoners of war who were employed in the steelworks during the Second World War and who died in 2000, who were probably reburied in the New Cemetery in 2000, local historical significance on the former steelworks site, memorial obelisk on pedestal and plinth, completely covered with stone plaster that looks like granite, inscription plaque in Cyrillic Scripture (now destroyed).

Soviet cemetery of honor, south of the steelworks, near the Röder. Prisoners of war who were exploited in the Gröditz steelworks in 1941/45 rest in 64 graves.

  • Monument: a two-tiered platform with a square base, a plaque with honorable text on the front, a truncated obelisk above it, a Soviet star on the front
  • Material: artificial stone, height approx. 450 cm, erected: approx. 1954
08959257
 
Soviet memorial after 1945 in memory of the Soviet prisoners of war who were employed in the steelworks during the Second World War and who died. They were probably reburied in the New Cemetery in 2000, significance for the local history.

Grove of honor: fenced area on the railway line, monument itself as an obelisk covered with granite-like stone plaster on pedestal and plinth, inscription plaque in Cyrillic script. Soviet cemetery of honor, between town hall and cemetery. 32 soldiers and officers who died in the hospital rest in communal graves. Participants in the spring fighting in 1945. In the center a memorial: multi-tiered high plinth, on the front of the upper part a plaque with names and dates of the dead. Above it is a truncated obelisk, on the front a Soviet star. Material: granite, height approx. 500 cm, erected: 1946/47. Graves in the grove of honor are reburied, the area of ​​the grove as such is no longer a cultural monument. Deletion following a notice from the UDSB of the LRA Riesa-Großenhain on January 20, 2003.

08959256
 
Water tower
More pictures
Water tower (Map) 1934/34 mighty water reservoirs that shape the flat landscape and are of technical historical importance.

Erected in 1933/34 on behalf of the Gröditz and environs water supply association. Originally a slim, cylindrical building surrounded by eight reinforced concrete columns with a flat steel tank holding 200 m³. 1957–59 brought into its current form, while the old water tower was enclosed by the new building. The unadorned, round reinforced concrete container (capacity 1220 m³) with narrow slotted windows below the eaves is in turn supported by eight very slim reinforced concrete supports and ends with a slightly cantilevered flat roof. Both water tanks are connected to each other. After the renovation in 1997/98, the approx. 40 meter high water tower was painted in the colors of the drinking water association yellow-blue and is still used today for the water supply. As a landmark, the tower characterizes the flat landscape around Gröditz. Its clear, functional design language, which is typical of the time, and the reinforced concrete construction make it an important technical monument of the 1950s and give it significance in terms of the history of construction and technology. The regional historical development of the water supply in the first half of the 20th century can be read from the enlargement of the old water tower from the 1930s to its present size. (LfD / 2017).

Concrete water tank as a cylindrical shaft with a flat tank supported by slender supports, flat cover.

08959258
 
Refinery tower
More pictures
Refinery tower Albert-Niethammer-Strasse 11
(map)
re. 1938 yellow clinker brick building, part of the former Gröditz alcohol factory, building typical of the time, of importance for the history of technology and the landscape.

five-storey tower on a square floor plan, with pyramid roof, side extensions staggered downwards (two and one storey), masonry made of yellow clinker in block formation, after every third layer a layer of flatter bricks with dark, diagonal glaze grain, the underside of the tower's eaves probably as a wooden frame, the was lined with clinker bricks, the eaves of the side extensions as plastered coves, the historical windows almost completely lost, niche with mosaic marked 1938.

08959267
 
Factory floor
Factory floor At Castello 1 1909 Fittings factory, industrial building typical of the time in a location that shapes the townscape and is important in terms of urban planning in the intersection area, of local and architectural significance.

One-storey hall in clinker brickwork over an L-shaped floor plan, with a flat inclined roof with light band, the segment-arched industrial windows with metal sprouts, economical structure through pilaster strips between the window axes and band in the eaves area, the original construction of the outer walls and the supporting structure, roof skin comprehensively renewed after 1945 ( wooden battens), span 30 m with central supports.

08959269
 


Lauchhammerwerk Gröditz (formerly) (Former administration building of the Gröditz steelworks, today retirement home)
More pictures
Lauchhammerwerk Gröditz (formerly) (Former administration building of the Gröditz steelworks, today retirement home) Bahnhofstrasse 24 re. 1915 Building in the reform style of the time around 1910, stately building that defines the townscape in the intersection area, local historical and urban development value.

Two-storey solid plastered building with various loft extensions (3rd storey), with a broken corner, there the entrance area emphasized by four mighty pilasters as a balcony, at the exit of which wrought-iron grilles and vase attachments, between the 1st floor and the attic, a roof apron with a strong cut (suggesting beam heads) Louvre shutters in the attic, building has been renovated, plastic windows, relief over arbor marked 1915.

08959248
 


Memorial to those who fell in World War I and honor grove (with paving and plants, garden monument)
More pictures
Memorial to those who fell in World War I and honor grove (with paving and plants, garden monument) Main road after 1918 (war memorial) local historical and urban significance.

Granite block on a two-tiered plateau over an octagonal floor plan, on the four wider sides inscription panels, on the narrower sides as relief swords, crowned with a stone cross.

08959250
 


Residential stable house, side building and barn of a three-sided courtyard, with front garden, gate pillar and fence Hauptstrasse 17 re. 1823 (stable house) Residential stable house with half-timbered upper floor and basket arch portal, side building from the Gründerzeit plastered building, largely authentically preserved, time and landscape typical farm in a concise location in the intersection area, evidence of the old rural structure of Gröditz, of importance in terms of urban development, architectural history and economic history.
  • Residential stable house: Solid ground floor, sandstone door and window frames, entrance door in the shape of a basket arch, lintel marked 1823, upper floor half-timbered, double-bar, with storey-high struts, above the stable part two loading doors, in the eaves area entry holes for pigeons, roof covering with rebated tiles, historical window stock (double-leaf and, fixed skylight), old wooden doors on the ground floor, wine trellises on the gable side
  • Another stable extension to the residential stable house: solid and plastered, with large wooden gate and wooden doors, gable roof with beaver tail covering, side building: elongated single-storey solid plastered building, with jamb and moderately sloping gable roof (roof covering with rabbet tiles), economical plaster structure of the facade, e.g. B. with gray plaster in the plinth area and as corner blocks, flat profiled door and window frames in plaster, cornice band between the ground floor and jamb, originally preserved stock of gallows windows with winter attachment, original double-leaf front door and wooden doors in the stable part, wine trellis on the gable side
  • Barn: massive plastered building with jamb and gable roof (beaver tail covering), two large wooden roller shutters, two windows at jamb height in the central axis and a flat subsequent extension, jam zone with round grilled ventilation openings
  • Gate: pillars made of plastered brickwork with concrete attachments, old wooden gates, wrought iron fence around the front garden.
08959252
 


Individual features of the entity Ev.  Parish church and churchyard Gröditz: Church (with equipment) and grave complex Fam. Frischen in the churchyard (see material list - Obj. 09303697)
More pictures
Individual features of the entity Ev. Parish church and churchyard Gröditz: Church (with equipment) and grave complex Fam. Frischen in the churchyard (see material list - Obj. 09303697) Main street 37a 1890-1891 (church) Church building typical of the time, hall church with west tower, brick building in the arched style of the 19th century, of local and architectural importance.

Neo-Romanesque hall church with west tower, built in 1890/91 by Theodor Quentin , interior changed in 1950, restoration in 1990.

  • Clinker brick building on rubble base with a gable roof, under the eaves a surrounding three-dimensional cube frieze. Hall and choir wall with pilaster structure. The tower is sprawling over a rectangular floor plan, and the top floor is octagonal, with a slate roof. Inside, flatly covered, the sides following the course of the gable roof, iron struts. Choir separated from the nave by a triumphal arch. West gallery with organ. Furnishings from the time of construction in neo-Romanesque and neo-Gothic forms. Three-part stone altar with a central group of figures: Jesus with mother and child and an old man. Upper end like a three-pass with a crowning cross, side reliefs in four-pass form depicting ears of wheat (bread) and wine. Wooden pulpit and font, wrought iron chandelier. Organ by Bruno Kircheisen / Dresden, 1891, later modified. (Dehio Sachsen I, p. 414).
  • Tomb of the Paul Frischen family (died 1921),
  • Tomb of the Nitzsche family (Gerhard Nitzsche died MCMLXXXV = 1985, Johanna Nitzsche died MCMLXIX = 1969) - NO MONUMENT
08959249
 


Entity Ev.  Parish church and churchyard Gröditz, with the individual monuments: Church and grave complex Fam. Frischen in the churchyard (see list of individual monuments - Obj. 08959249) and the aggregate part: Kirchhof (garden monument)
More pictures
Entity Ev. Parish church and churchyard Gröditz, with the individual monuments: Church and grave complex Fam. Frischen in the churchyard (see list of individual monuments - Obj. 08959249) and the aggregate part: Kirchhof (garden monument) Main street 37a 1890-1891 (church) Church building typical of the time, hall church with west tower, brick building in the arched style of the 19th century, architect: Theodor Quentin, of local and architectural importance. 09303697
 


church Hauptstrasse 86 re. 1954 (church) Catholic, more typical of the time, church building less common for the region and the time it was built, traditionalist architecture, echoes of the neo-Romanesque style, of local and architectural significance.

Hall church with west tower, built on rubble stone base, original plastering, the walls of the round arch twin windows and the right door in Lausitzer? Granite, arched triple windows on the tower, nave and tower with a gable roof and plain tile roofing, profiled eaves area in plaster, lead glass windows, original field doors, interior fittings also from the construction period, granite slab on the base of the west side marked in 1954, church was consecrated in 1956. The design is said to come from the architect Artur Becker.

08959246
 


kindergarten
More pictures
kindergarten Marktstrasse 8 Early 1950s Erected as a week nursery, authentically preserved building typical of the time, in the style of the national building tradition of the 1950s, testimony to everyday GDR culture in the industrial location of Gröditz, of architectural significance.

Two-storey solid plastered building on an elongated floor plan, 4:11 axes, with hipped roof, symmetrical facade structure, central projectile with triangular gable, segment-arched entrance, walls in chiselled stone plaster, balcony above the door, risalit in cuboid plastering area, building corners emphasized by corner ashlar in plaster Window sockets in fine plaster, the rest of the plaster as original plaster (similar to Erlwein plaster), interlocking tile covering (concrete roof tile), originally preserved entrance and patio door with glass fields divided into small pieces, windows with muntins and solid transverse timber with blocks, optical effect as cross-frame windows, solid interior fittings such as Banisters, doors, sanitary facilities still original, linden trees along the fence are part of the street space and do not form a unit with the kindergarten.

08959247
 


Residential stable house and enclosure of a two-sided courtyard Nauwalder Strasse 11 Mid 19th century simple plastered building with twin windows in the gable, fencing as a wrought iron fence, building typical of the time and landscape in an authentic state of preservation, part of the old local structure of the former village of Reppis, of social and historical importance.

Gable-independent one and a half-story plastered building (quarry stone masonry) over a rectangular floor plan, with a gable roof (beaver tail crown covering), original facade structure with living and stable part preserved, sandstone window garments, double-coupled arched windows in the gable triangle, wooden entrance porch windows on the courtyard side, historical holdings in winter vestibules.

08959243
 


Residential building (No. 15) with an attached stable building, barn and side building (No. 15a) of a four-sided courtyard Nauwalder Strasse 15; 15a Mid 19th century Authentically preserved buildings typical of the time and landscape, well-structured plastered buildings, part of the old local structure of the former village of Reppis, of architectural and economic importance.
  • Two-storey solid plastered building on a rectangular floor plan (6: 4 axes), with a moderately inclined gable roof (interlocking tile covering), the window walls in sandstone, partly painted, the plaster (spray plaster) probably 1920s, upper floor window with straight roofs, cranked eaves and cornice on the Verge, window 1st half of the 20th century, formerly probably facade with plaster groove or plaster strips and mirrors (characterized by)
  • Stable extension: elongated solid plastered building (quarry stone with brick repairs) with jamb, gable roof with folded tile covering, gates, doors and windows mostly still closed with original wooden doors and shutters
  • Side building: one-storey solid plastered building (quarry stone masonry) with jamb, gable roof with interlocking tile covering, facade structure with living and stable part intact, window and door walls in sandstone, original wooden gates, wooden entrance porch on the courtyard side, semicircular window with six-sided mullion in the gable triangle, partly historical windows with gallows
08959244
 


Soviet memorial
Soviet memorial Reppiser Street 1949 (memorial) Probably the burial place of 34 Soviet soldiers, contemporary historical evidence with local historical significance.

Ehrenhain, in the center of which there is an obelisk with a Soviet star surrounded by pillars and erected on a stepped base and pedestal with inscription panels, completely covered with granite-like stone plaster.

08959255
 


Residential and commercial building in open development, with fencing and garden Reppiser Strasse 1 1929 simple plastered building with echoes of the modern style, in a location that characterizes the townscape in the intersection area, urban significance.

Two-storey solid plastered building on a clinker base, with hipped roof, four large shop windows on the ground floor, entrance at the corner, on the 1st floor clinker-framed windowed building corners, eaves area as a cove, single-storey roof, ocher-colored plaster and windows (on the 1st floor lifting windows) probably from the Reconstruction phase, the front door on the courtyard side, garden with old trees.

08959254
 


town hall
More pictures
town hall Reppiser Strasse 10
(map)
1930-1931 representative plastered building with stepped gables and turrets, upgraded by ornamentally used clinker brick elements, typical building in the traditionalist style of the 1920s and in good original condition, of architectural and local significance.

Two-storey solid plastered building over a rectangular floor plan, with a loft, high pitched roof, central turret with clock tower and stepped gables, building on a windowed clinker base, made of clinker masonry, also the three-bay arbor with the entrance behind it, above two window axes and in the attic area of ​​the loft; Clinker masonry in the ornamental bond, the plastic of a night watchman on a console on the southern gable, the eaves area and the steps of the gable are profiled, the building has been renovated, plastic windows with internal bars, original interior fittings such as doors, stairs, railings.

08959242
 


Remuneration (with social annex), large forge and administration building of the steelworks
Remuneration (with social annex), large forge and administration building of the steelworks Riesaer Strasse 1 1947-1955 Industrial complex oriented towards modern industrial buildings of regional economic importance, as well as of industrial-historical, local-historical and architectural-historical value as well as the local image.

All buildings in clinker masonry, with flat roofs and, depending on the use of the halls, equipped with large glazed windows and roof structures, additions to some halls with use as social buildings, these facades then with high, grooved rectangular windows typical of the time and in some cases original doors.

08959253
 


school-building Schulstrasse 10 1954 according to local chronicle Stately school building in the center of the town, public functional building designed in a typical way of the time and of importance in terms of local history and building history, testimony to the GDR building and education policy.

Two- or three-storey solid plastered building on an angled floor plan, on a clinker base, with a moderately inclined gable roof, the entrance areas of both wings of the building are elaborately designed as flat projections with stair entrances and reliefs in Porphrtuff (students studying on the main building, workers, farmers and engineers on the side wing ), Door and window frames also in porphyry tufa, original friction plaster, inventory of doors, cross-frame windows, wrought-iron banisters as well as external lighting fixtures original, rear side (to the town hall and town hall street) of lower monument value, monument value relates primarily to the facades of the main building and side wing to Schulstrasse.

08959265
 

Nauwalde

image designation location Dating description ID
Waystone
Waystone (Map) 19th century traffic-historical importance.

approx. one meter high sandstone cube with inscriptions on two sides: "Koselitz 2 km / Nauwalde 2 km / Tiefenau 1.5 km / Gröditz 2 km"

08958947
 


War memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First World War
More pictures
War memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First World War Main road after 1918 (war memorial) of local importance.

ädikula-like granite monument under triangular gable, with central inscription: "Your fallen heroes the grateful community of Nauwalde", on the pedestal in front of the pedestal stone with the names of the victims of the Second World War.

08958918
 


Linden tree with memorial plaque Hauptstrasse 20 (in front) re. 1898 (memorial stone) Testimony of local historical importance.

Stately linden tree, in front of it a simple metal plate on a desk-like artificial stone, inscription: “Königs-Linde. Planted on December 29, 1898. In memory of the 25th anniversary of the government. King Albert. Military Association Nauwalde "

08958916
 


Former school, today village community center
Former school, today village community center Hauptstrasse 35 re. 1876 Building with local historical significance.

simple two-story plastered building with segmented arched door and window openings, plaster walls renewed, profiled eaves cornice, gable roof, flat, single-storey barn extension.

08958917
 


Waystone Hoischeweg re. 1864 traffic-historical importance

approx. 0.90 m high, reworked sandstone stele with the inscription: "1864 / Reppis 3 km / Nauwalde".
Note: 20180428 no longer available after construction work

08958924
 


Church (including furnishings), churchyard and enclosure
More pictures
Church (including furnishings), churchyard and enclosure Kirchweg 1905 Hall church with west tower, in the style of late historicism, Art Nouveau interior, architectural and local significance.
  • Hall church, rebuilt in 1905 after a fire in the old half-timbered church from 1716 by Paul Lange from Leipzig. Plastered brick building on quarry stone base with choir closed on three sides and saddle roof, arched window. On the south side of the sacristy. Tower with a rectangular floor plan, square on the upper floor, copper-covered dome with lantern. Inside, flat roofed, apse with heavily busted ridge vault, triumphal arch between choir and hall. One-storey galleries on three sides. Ornamental painting in the church interior partially preserved, early 20th century. Historic furnishings from the time it was built. - Schuster organ from 1905 (Dehio Sachsen I, p. 628).
  • Enclosure made of plastered quarry stone wall with two entrances with brick posts and simple metal gates.
08958920
 


Waystone
Waystone Schweinfurther Strasse
(map)
2nd half of the 19th century Testimony with historical significance.

approx. 1.50 m high, reclaimed sandstone stele with the inscription: “nach Nieska u. Spansberg "and" to Schweinfurth "

08958919
 

Nieska

image designation location Dating description ID
Church (including furnishings), churchyard and war memorial for the fallen of the First World War
More pictures
Church (including furnishings), churchyard and war memorial for the fallen of the First World War Riesaer Strasse 1750 Baroque hall church with galleries and pulpit altar inside, evidence of the historical village structure of architectural and architectural relevance as well as local history

Hall church with a slightly elongated octagonal floor plan, built in 1750/51 (inscribed on the weather vane G. v. W. 1750 - Count von Wackerbarth). After 1840 the church and tower were renewed, restorations in 1951 and 1980s. Plastered quarry stone building with a tent roof and a mighty roof turret with a slate-covered hood. Inside there are single-storey galleries on three sides, built-in boxes on both sides of the baroque pulpit altar, color of the pulpit altar and galleries in the 1980s. - Small organ by Gottlob Heinrich Nagel, around 1840 (Dehio Sachsen I, p. 644)

War memorial: pink granite monolith on a stamped concrete base, roughly hewn, polished tablet, additional modern granite slab with inscription: "The fallen and missing of World War II"

08958945
 


Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 195 (see also collective document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 195 (see also collective document - Obj. 09305644) Riesaer Straße 1 (opposite)
(map)
after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Sandstone stele with chiseled inscription fields on the opposite side for number (subsequently removed) and country code KS / KP directly on the border line, heavily reworked.

08958944
 


Residential building Riesaer Strasse 30 re. 1830 Upper floor half-timbered plastered, segment arch portal, part of the old village structure, with architectural historical value.

Ground floor solid and plastered, sandstone window frames, arched door frame with profiling and wedge stone (marked), upper floor half-timbered, plastered, windows of historical size, crooked hip roof.

08958943
 


Waystone
Waystone Forest path
(map)
2nd half of the 19th century simple certificate with relevance to traffic history.

Prismatic sandstone pillars on a new brick base, inscription: "Gohrisch 4 km / Riesa 15 km / Strehla 13 km / Mühlberg 10 km, Gröbeln 1 km / Liebenwerda 11 km / Spansberg 2 km / Grossenhain 22 km / Mühlberg 10 km".

08958946
 

Schweinfurth

image designation location Dating description ID
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 190 (see also general document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 190 (see also general document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Truncated pyramid made of sandstone with plinth directly on the border line, number 190 chiseled on the opposite side and national abbreviation KP – KS, associated with runner stones at irregular intervals on the border line.

Stone heavily weathered back, inscription difficult to read.

08958936
 


Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 189 (see also collective document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 189 (see also collective document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Truncated pyramid made of sandstone with plinth directly on the border line. Inscription with number 189 and country code KP – KS no longer legible.

08958935
 


Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 193 as well as 18 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 193 as well as 18 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Approx. 1.50 m high, slender, scratched sandstone stele with inscriptions chiseled on all sides for number 193 and the country code KS / KP directly on the borderline, with 18 running stones in between at irregular intervals. Country abbreviations processed and made unrecognizable.

08958940
 


Triangulation column
Triangulation column (Map) re. 1866 (triangulation column) Second order station, significant testimony to geodesy of the 19th century, of significance in terms of surveying history.

The station, built northeast of the village on the northernmost corner of the state border with Prussia, is special in several ways. With Räcknitz near Hohburg, the place Schweinfurth was the northernmost village in the Kingdom of Saxony. The pillar is the northernmost of the Saxon network. It is one of the few in the lowlands and, with a terrain height of 91 m, it is also the deepest. Furthermore, it is one of the few that was built close to the Prussian border. Ultimately, this section of the border with Prussia from the Elbe to Grüngräbchen near Bernsdorf is the only one that remains as the current northern border. With the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Saxony lost almost two thirds of its territory. Northern Saxony was divided into three Prussian provinces: Lower Lusatia to Brandenburg, Prussian Upper Lusatia to Silesia and everything else came to the new Prussian province of Saxony. In 1952, the GDR dissolved the states and formed 14 districts. The Cottbus district was an art form, consisting of Lower Lusatia and parts of Upper Lusatia, the Mark Meissen and the Saxon spa district. When the new federal states were formed in 1990, only the districts of Hoyerswerda and Weißwasser became part of the Free State of Saxony. The approx. 2.30 m high column made of Laussnitz granite was measured and set up in 1866 by graduation assistant Friedrich Robert Helmert. The inscription "Station / SCHWEINFURTH / der / Kön: Sächs: / Triangulierung / 1866" bears witness to this. In the period from 1862 to 1890, a land survey was carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony, in which two triangular networks were formed. On the one hand, there is the network for grade measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony (network I. class / order) with 36 points and the royal Saxon triangulation (network II. Class / order) with 122 points. This national survey was led by Prof. Christian August Nagel, according to which the triangulation columns are also referred to as "Nagelsche columns". This surveying system was one of the most modern layer networks in Germany. The surveying columns set for this purpose remained almost entirely in their original locations. They are an impressive testimony to the history of land surveying in Germany and in Saxony. The system of surveying columns of both orders is in its entirety a cultural monument of supraregional importance. (LfD / 2013).

Triangulation column, 2nd order station, on a mound of earth in the field marking approx. 1.60 m high granite pillars (Laussnitzer granite) with profiled cover plate, inscription: "Station / Schweinfurth / der / Kön: Sächs: / Triangulirung / 1866."

08958937
 


Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 192 as well as 22 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 192 as well as 22 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) Grenzstraße 9 (behind)
(map)
after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg.

The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Truncated pyramid made of sandstone with a plinth directly on the border line, number 192 chiseled on the opposite side and the country code KP – KS, with 22 running stones in between at irregular intervals. Country abbreviations subsequently processed and made unrecognizable.

08958938
 

Spansberg

image designation location Dating description ID
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 194 as well as 20 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644)
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 194 as well as 20 runner stones (see also material document - Obj. 09305644) (Map) after 1828 In terms of surveying and regional history, it is important as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815.

After Napoleon's reign ended, the borders of Europe were redefined at the Congress of Vienna from September 18, 1814 to June 9, 1815. Saxony, which fought alongside Napoleon and was therefore among the defeated, had to cede almost two thirds of its territory by decision of the victorious powers. Almost all of these areas were assigned to Prussia and became part of the Prussian province of Saxony. The new border ran - beginning in Wittig on the Witka River (now Poland) across the Upper Lusatia, met the Elbe at Strehla, continued west to Schkeuditz and finally ended south of Leipzig at today's border with Saxony-Anhalt. Even today it can be traced back to the division of the church provinces between Saxony and Brandenburg. The first marking of the newly created border line was made in 1815 by means of wooden stakes erected in pairs. The distances between the boundary signs were not uniform, but referred to local conditions such as ditches, rivers or roads and varied between 200 and 4,350 meters. From 1828 the wooden border posts were gradually replaced by much more solid border stones, the design of which goes back to Prussian designs and which are known as pilare (Spanish for "column"). A total of four types of boundary stones can be distinguished. They are numbered from east to west, with the counting starting anew on the Elbe (right Elbe boundary stones number 1 - 212, left Elbe number 1 - 74). East of the Elbe, the stones between number 1 and number 82 are initially designed as a pair of granite blocks, between which a runner stone marks the exact boundary. From number 82 to 148, truncated pyramids stand directly on the border line. Then the forms alternate unsystematically between slender sandstone steles and truncated pyramids with plinths. Several volunteer local researchers have brought together essential findings on the course of the former Saxon-Prussian border.

The property of the Saxon-Prussian boundary stones as a monument results from their historical significance; they are reminiscent of a decisive event for Saxony's history. The public interest in preservation is based on the great attention that individual people, groups and communities pay to these stone testimonies of history. In the meantime, several publications have appeared, more extensive documentation is available and signs have even been put up on at least one section of the former border. (LfD / 2014).

Approx. 1.50 m high, slender sandstone stele with the number 194 carved on the opposite side and the country code KS / KP directly on the border line, with 20 running stones in between at irregular intervals.

08958941
 
Memorial to a balloon crash
More pictures
Memorial to a balloon crash (Map) after 1912 Memorial stone with relevance to local history.

Large cross stone made of pink granite with inscription and rosary relief above the base, inscription: “When the free balloon 'Reichsflaggverein' crashed, Wilhelm Stieler, Lieutenant i. Hohenzoll. Foot Art.-Reg. 13, born Worms Feb. 11, 1888 a. Hans Gericke, engineer, leader of the free balloon "

08958932
 
Spansberg village church: Church (including furnishings), plus churchyard with enclosure
More pictures
Spansberg village church: Church (including furnishings), plus churchyard with enclosure Am Anger
(map)
1665-1667 simple baroque hall church with compact west tower, an essential part of the historical local structure with architectural relevance.
  • Hall church with a squat west tower. 1661 Fire of the medieval previous building, new building 1665–67 while retaining the old sacristy. Changed inside in 1756. Restoration in 1994 (tower). Plastered quarry stone building with choir closed on three sides and saddle roof, hipped in the east. Square tower with eight-sided bell storey, boarded tower with baroque dome and lantern, covered with copper. In the north, the sacristy, vaulted with a semicircular barrel and stitch cap, is part of the previous medieval building. Inside, flatly covered, galleries on three sides, 1756, patron's box in the south. Pointed-arched sacristy door on the north choir wall, around 1520. The sacristy with stab cap barrel. Pulpit altar, M. 18th century - Pneumatic organ by Arno Voigt, 1920–24. (Dehio Sachsen I, p. 807).
  • Enclosure made of plastered quarry stone masonry.
08958926
 
Mill Spansberg: Mill building with water wheel, mill ditch and a grinding mill (roller grinder)
More pictures
Mill Spansberg: Mill building with water wheel, mill ditch and a grinding mill (roller grinder) Am Anger 1
(map)
1963 Evidence of village craftsmanship in good original condition, of significance in terms of technology history.

Two-storey mill building, solid and plastered, the interior technology preserved from the construction period, metal overshot mill wheel in a wooden wheel room, rake, mill ditch with granite mount, weir and rake.

08958933
 
Primary school Spansberg: school building
Primary school Spansberg: school building Am Anger 2
(map)
re. 1895 Well-structured, Gründerzeit plastered building, part of the old village structure with local historical significance.

Two-storey plastered building with a simple late classical structure with plaster strips on the ground floor, belts and cornices, grooved corner pilasters, profiled window frames, inscription above the front door: "God bless our youth / 1895", saddle roof.

08958925
 
War memorial for those who fell in the First World War, with a linden tree (garden monument) and enclosure
More pictures
War memorial for those who fell in the First World War, with a linden tree (garden monument) and enclosure Am Anger 6 (near)
(map)
after 1918 (war memorial) Testimony of local historical value.

War memorial as a simple obelisk made of black granite in front of a linden tree, fenced in by simple metal grating, corner posts replaced.

08958928
 
Residential house (without extension no. 7b) of a three-sided courtyard
Residential house (without extension no. 7b) of a three-sided courtyard Am Anger 7
(map)
around 1800 Two-storey half-timbered building (also half-timbered ground floor, such as Röderweg 2), unique testimony to the half-timbered construction in the village environment, with architectural historical significance.

Two-storey half-timbered building with windows the size of the original building, gable triangle and back on the upper floor boarded up, gable roof, (forms three-sided courtyard with numbers 7a and 7b).

08958927
 
Transformer house
Transformer house Am Anger 13 (opposite)
(map)
Early 20th century Testimony to rural electrification with significance in the history of technology.

heavily renovated type building, single-storey plastered building with a square floor plan, crooked hip roof with beaver tail covering and tower-like structure, slated.

08958929
 
Residential stable house and barn half of a three-sided courtyard, with enclosure Am Anger 17
(map)
Mid 19th century Stable house: Upper floor half-timbered, half-timbered barn, largely authentically preserved evidence of the old settlement structure, of architectural quality.

Residential stable house: Ground floor, solid and plastered gable and back, upper floor to the courtyard single-bar timbered, historical windows in original size, mountain door, saddle roof, barn over quarry stone base, half-timbered construction, partly broken off, enclosure as a plastered quarry stone wall with gate pillars under sandstone slabs and with metal fence elements, (forms Dreiseithof with number 16). The stable house at Am Anger 17 appears as an authentically preserved rural building from around 1850 (possibly even older) and is one of the last half-timbered buildings in the village. As a result, it is historically significant and has a rarity from a local point of view.

08958930
 
House of a Hakenhof Dorfstrasse 5
(map)
Mid 19th century characteristic example of local half-timbered construction with architectural significance.

Solid ground floor, modified, solid gable and rear, upper floor half-timbered with infill, windows in historical size, hipped roof with beaver tail covering.

08958931
 
Stable house of a former three-sided courtyard Dorfstrasse 23
(map)
2nd half of the 19th century Plastered building with triple windows (Palladio motif) in the gable, a typical example of rural residential development with a local and historical value.

Two-storey plastered building, sandstone window frames largely renewed, corner blocks, pressed upper floor, Serliana as ridge window, gable roof, inside Prussian caps and historical oven, (forms three-sided courtyard with number 24).

08958948
 
Residential house (without extension) of a farm Röderweg 2
(map)
around 1800 Two-storey half-timbered building (also half-timbered ground floor, such as the residential building Am Anger 7), a unique example of half-timbered construction in the village context and of architectural historical quality in the municipality.

Two-storey half-timbered building, boarded gable, frame and threshold with console-like end boards, upper storey with windows the size of the building period, saddle roof.

08958934
 

Remarks

  1. The list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. This can be viewed by the responsible authorities. Therefore, the presence or absence of a structure or ensemble on this list does not guarantee that it is or is not a registered monument at the present time. The State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony provides binding information .

Web links

Commons : Kulturdenkmale in Gröditz  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files