List of the largest bauxite producers

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Countries with bauxite production

The list of the largest bauxite producers in 2017 shows Australia (83 million tons), the People's Republic of China (68 million tons), Guinea (45 million tons), Brazil (36 million tons) and India (27 million tons) as the world's most important mining nations of bauxite , which made up 72.2 percent of the 300 million tons mined worldwide.

Large deposits exist in Australia, Asia (China, India, Kazakhstan, Indonesia), South America (Brazil, Venezuela, Suriname, Guyana), Central America (Jamaica) and West Africa (Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ghana). In Europe there are important mining areas in Russia, Greece, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Hungary. In Germany there are only small and insignificant bauxite deposits for aluminum production .

Production, reserves and stock base

Production and reserves are listed in tons. The United States Geological Survey offers the following definition of this: The reserves are that part of the supply base that could be economically extracted or produced at a given time. The term does not have to mean that extraction systems are installed and working. Reserves only contain exploitable substances.

Figures in million tons (2017)
rank country advancement Reserves
1. AustraliaAustralia Australia 83.0 6,000
2. China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 68.0 1,000
3. Guinea-aGuinea Guinea 45.0 7,400
4th BrazilBrazil Brazil 36.0 2,600
5. IndiaIndia India 27.0 830
6th JamaicaJamaica Jamaica 8.1 2,000
7th RussiaRussia Russia 5.6 500
8th. KazakhstanKazakhstan Kazakhstan 5.0 160
9. Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 3.9 210
10. IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 3.6 1,000
11. VietnamVietnam Vietnam 2.0 3,700
12. GreeceGreece Greece 1.8 250
13. GuyanaGuyana Guyana 1.5 850
14th MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia 1.0 110
other countries 9.0 3,200
whole world 300 30,000

Promotion by country

All figures relate to the states within their current borders.

Production in thousands of tons
country 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
AustraliaAustralia Australia 9,256 27,179 41,391 53,802 59,959 61,780 62,398 61,389 68,414 69,976 76,282 81,109 78,633
China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 500 1,500 2,400 9,000 22,000 27,000 30,000 35,000 44,000 45,000 47,000 46,000 55,000
BrazilBrazil Brazil 510 5,538 9,678 13,866 22,034 22,055 22,100 22,000 32,028 33,625 34,956 32,481 34,800
Guinea-aGuinea Guinea 2,600 11,862 15,772 15,700 16,817 16,956 18,519 18,500 15,900 15,696 16,041 16,887 17,258
IndiaIndia India 1,370 1,785 4,852 7,562 12,385 13,940 20,343 21,210 14,124 12,723 13,600 15,360 16,500
JamaicaJamaica Jamaica 12,010 12,054 10,921 11,127 14,116 14,865 14,568 14,000 8,540 10.189 9,339 9,435 9,677
RussiaRussia Russia 3,800 4,100 4,900 4,200 6,400 6,600 6,400 6,300 5,690 5,943 5,166 5,322 5,589
KazakhstanKazakhstan Kazakhstan 500 500 600 3,730 4,800 4,800 4,943 4,900 5,310 5,495 5,170 5,192 5,200
MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia 1,139 920 398 123 5 92 157 140 124 188 122 209 3,258
SurinameSuriname Suriname 6.011 4,646 3,283 3,610 4,757 4,924 4,900 5230 3,104 3,236 3,400 3,000 3,000
IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 1,223 1,249 1,206 1,151 1,442 1,502 1,251 1400 27,400 40,600 31,400 55,700 2,600
VenezuelaVenezuela Venezuela 0 0 771 4,361 5,900 5,928 5,900 5,500 3.126 2,455 2,286 2,160 1,500
GreeceGreece Greece 2,292 3,286 2,496 1.991 2,495 2.163 2,220 2,220 1,902 2,300 1,816 1,849 1,900
GuyanaGuyana Guyana 3.211 1,844 1,424 2,471 1,648 1,558 1,600 2,098 1,083 1,818 2.210 1,649 1,600
Dominican RepublicDominican Republic Dominican Republic 1,086 606 85 0 535 500 500 400 9 0 11 770 1,596
Sierra LeoneSierra Leone Sierra Leone 449 766 1,430 0 0 1,072 1,169 954 1,089 1,300 776 616 1,161
VietnamVietnam Vietnam 0 0 0 16 26th 30th 30th 30th 80 100 100 482 1,090
Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia Saudi Arabia k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. 879
GhanaGhana Ghana 342 225 381 504 607 842 478 700 595 408 753 827 837
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 423 633 595 75 1,032 817 867 860 844 708 800 800 800
TurkeyTurkey Turkey 51 533 773 459 475 771 344 350 1.11 1,025 541 550 700
IranIran Iran 0 0 93 400 438 500 500 500 681 818 898 820 700
HungaryHungary Hungary 2,022 2,950 2,559 1,047 511 538 546 550 307 278 255 95 100
TanzaniaTanzania Tanzania 0 0 0 0 2 5 5 5 39 30th 58 50 50
FijiFiji Fiji k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. 50 300 460 37
PakistanPakistan Pakistan 0 2 3 9 7th 7th 8th 8th 10 10 30th 29 30th
MozambiqueMozambique Mozambique 7th 0 7th 8th 10 11 9 9 9 10 8th 13 10
MontenegroMontenegro Montenegro 1,676 2,505 2,357 630 672 659 667 672 61 50 k. A. k. A. k. A.
FranceFrance France 3,051 1.925 490 185 175 160 160 k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A.
United StatesUnited States United States 2.115 1,559 495 200 121 361 128 k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A.
HaitiHaiti Haiti 632 312 0 0 0 0 0 k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A.
ItalyItaly Italy 225 23 10 0 0 0 0 k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A.
RomaniaRomania Romania 304 710 243 0 0 0 0 k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A. k. A.

Capacity by company

The company, the country in which the head office is located, the production capacity in millions of tons and the share of global production capacity in percent are listed.

Capacity in million tons (2005)
rank Companies country amount Percentage ownership %
1. Alcoa United StatesUnited States United States 41 24
2. Rio Tinto Alcan CanadaCanada Canada 17th 10
3. Chalco China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 12 7th
4th Rio Tinto aluminum AustraliaAustralia Australia 12 7th
5. BHP Billiton AustraliaAustralia Australia United Kingdom
United KingdomUnited Kingdom 
9 5
6th RUSAL RussiaRussia Russia 9 5

World funding

Prediction of world bauxite production with an exponential fit.

The following table shows the world production of bauxite in thousands of tons.

World production in thousands of tons
year Prod.
1900 88
1901 106
1902 136
1903 189
1904 133
1905 159
1906 201
1907 269
1908 243
1909 275
1910 356
1911 425
1912 435
1913 539
1914 236
year Prod.
1915 321
1916 701
1917 1,030
1918 818
1919 569
1920 901
1921 318
1922 701
1923 1,200
1924 1,160
1925 1,380
1926 1,380
1927 1,880
1928 2,030
1929 2,150
year Prod.
1930 1,630
1931 1,150
1932 1,000
1933 1,100
1934 1,330
1935 1,770
1936 2,830
1937 3,750
1938 3,870
1939 4,340
1940 4,390
1941 6.110
1942 8,360
1943 14,000
1944 6,960
year Prod.
1945 3,430
1946 4,360
1947 6.320
1948 8,360
1949 8,230
1950 8,180
1951 10,900
1952 12,800
1953 13,800
1954 16,200
1955 17,800
1956 18,800
1957 20,500
1958 21,400
1959 23,100
year Prod.
1960 27,600
1961 29,400
1962 31,100
1963 30,700
1964 33,400
1965 37,400
1966 40,700
1967 44,600
1968 46,000
1969 51,800
1970 57,800
1971 62,100
1972 64,900
1973 70,400
1974 79,600
year Prod.
1975 74,800
1976 77,400
1977 81,900
1978 81,000
1979 85,500
1980 89,200
1981 85,300
1982 79,300
1983 78,700
1984 87,200
1985 84,200
1986 88,200
1987 91,600
1988 97,400
1989 103,000
year Prod.
1990 113,000
1991 111,000
1992 105,000
1993 110,000
1994 106,000
1995 112,000
1996 117,000
1997 122,000
1998 123,000
1999 129,000
2000 136,000
2001 137,000
2002 144,000
2003 153,000
2004 164,000
year Prod.
2005 179,000
2006 190,000
2007 202,000
2008 205,000
2009 199,000
2010 209,000
2011 259,000
2012 258,000
2013 283,000
2014 245,000
2015 275,000
2016 275,000
2017 300,000

literature

  • Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag: Fischer-Weltalmanach. Figures-data-facts , 1960 ff.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ US Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries, January 2018
  2. ^ USGS: Bauxite and Alumina Statistics and Information
  3. United Steelworkers: Report to the USW, Aluminum Industry Dynamics, Global Update ( Memento of the original from March 7, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , October 2005 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.usw.ca
  4. ^ USGS : Bauxite and Alumina Statistics and Information

Web links