Lupine

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Structural formula
Structure of Lupine
General
Surname Lupine
other names
  • ( All-R ) -2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1 H quinolizine-1-ylmethanol
  • (-) - Lupine
Molecular formula C 10 H 19 NO
Brief description

white to light brown solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 486-70-4
EC number 207-638-0
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.944
PubChem 91461
ChemSpider 82587
Wikidata Q412589
properties
Molar mass 169.26 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

Melting point

68.5-69.2 ° C

boiling point

160-164 ° C at 4 h Pa

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
06 - Toxic or very toxic

danger

H and P phrases H: 301-311-331
P: 302 + 352
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Lupinine is a bitter-tasting substance from the group of substances of quinolizidine - alkaloids .

Occurrence

The seeds of the North American wolf bean ( Lupinus polyphyllus ) contain lupinine

Lupinine occurs, among other things, in the seeds of the wolf bean ( Lupinus polyphyllus , lupins ) from North America .

Extraction and presentation

Lupinine can be obtained from natural sources as well as synthetically.

properties

toxicology

Lupinine can cause death from respiratory paralysis.

Physical Properties

Optical activity α: −19.5 ° (10 g / l, measured in ethanol, wavelength: 589 nm, resonance frequency: 509 THz)

literature

Individual evidence

  1. a b c data sheet (-) - Lupinine, 97% at AlfaAesar, accessed on December 7, 2019 ( PDF )(JavaScript required) .
  2. a b The Merck Index . An Encyclopaedia of Chemicals, Drugs and Biologicals . 14th edition, 2006, pp. 972-973, ISBN 978-0-911910-00-1 .
  3. Entry on lupine. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on April 14, 2016.
  4. ^ A b Albert Gossauer: Structure and Reactivity of Biomolecules , Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta, Zurich, 2006, p. 250, ISBN 978-3-906390-29-1 .