Louis Joseph Charles Amable d'Albert de Luynes

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Louis-Joseph-Charles-Amable d'Albert de Luynesa as Colonel-géneral of the Dragoons

Louis Joseph Charles Amable d'Albert de Luynes (born November 4, 1748 in Paris - † May 13, 1807 ibid), Duke of Luynes , was a French politician and military. Although he was an aristocrat, he joined the Third Estate on the occasion of the National Constituent Assembly in 1789 .

Life

He was promoted to Maréchal de camp in 1781 and was transferred from 1783 to 1790 to the post of Colonel général des Dragons .

In 1789 he sat before the estates of the Touraine province . The aristocracy of this Ballei had elected him on March 28, 1789 as their representative at the Estates General. He was among those who joined the Third Estate on June 25 and voted with a majority in votes. In 1790 he gave up his post as Colonel General of the Dragoons and asked the generals to swear allegiance to the officials of the National Assembly.

Despite his titles and his great fortune, he did not emigrate and instead retired to his castle in Dampierre in 1792 , where he lived far from politics until the coup d'état of 18th Brumaire VIII . In 1793 he was reported anonymously to the Committee of the National Convention for stolen goods. Due to a lack of evidence and due to his high reputation, the allegations were quickly dropped.

On the 29th Ventôse of the year VIII (March 20, 1800) he became a member of the General Council of the Seine department and later (November 25, 1800) mayor of the 9th arrondissement of Paris. He was appointed a member of the French Senate on September 1, 1803 .

On October 2, 1803 he became a member of the Legion of Honor ; on May 22, 1804 Commandeur .

Louis-Joseph d'Albert de Luynes, duc de Luynes and duc de Chevreuse, comte de Montfort-l'Amaury, marquis de Dangeau, comte de Dunois and comte de Noyers, Baron de Bonnétable and Seigneur de Langeais, sénateur and pair de France , died in Paris on May 23, 1807. He was first buried in the Paris Panthéon . His remains were later given to his family (at his request).

Fonts

  • L'Histoire… le cérémonial et les droits des Etats-généraux du royaume de France, or l'on ajouté l'histoire des vains efforts qu'on a faits sous les règnes de Louis XIV et de Louis XV pour la convocation des Etats -généraux , s. l. 1789 (two volumes; the second volume is authored by the Abbé Jean-Louis Giraud Soulavie )
  • Mémoire à la convention Nationale au sujet des domaines volés par le plus indigne favori de nos anciens tyrans , Paris an II (1794)

literature

  • Jeanne Pronteau: Notices biographiques de Henri Cardin Jean-Baptiste d'Aguesseau, Louis Joseph Charles Amable d'Albert de Luynes, Etienne Jean François Charles d'Aligre, Gabriel Thomas Marie d'Arjuzon, membres du Conseil général du département de la Seine , Paris 1960